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List: ALBSA-Info[ALBSA-Info] Kosovo scents 'Scam', Bosnian Serbs cry 'Shame'Gazhebo at aol.com Gazhebo at aol.comSat Mar 31 10:16:23 EST 2001
Kosovo scents 'Scam', Bosnian Serbs cry 'Shame' By Shaban Buza and Maja Zuvela PRISTINA/SARAJEVO, March 31 (Reuters) - Moves to arrest Slobodan Milosevic on Saturday left Bosnian Serbs crying "Shame," while Kosovo Albanians said the dramatic events were a smokescreen to prevent his handover to international justice. The fate of the former Yugoslav President drew sharply conflicting responses across the Balkans that mirrored the ethnic enmities stoked by the decade of wars for which the West holds Milosevic responsible. Bosnian Serbs, whose fight to carve out an ethnically pure Serb state was backed by Milosevic before he distanced himself from them in 1995, said the arrest move was a capitulation by the reformist Belgrade authorities to international pressure. "We have started to look like some South American country where presidents are arrested and replaced like ordinary thieves," said Mileva Arantinovic, 51. In the Bosnian Serb wartime capital of Pale, near Sarajevo, there was sympathy for Milosevic, who faces charges of crimes against humanity that were committed in the name of the ethnic separatism many there still believe in. "I think the attempt to arrest him is a shameful act by the Yugoslav government," said one local Bosnian Serb pensioner. Milosevic is indicted for the repression of ethnic Albanians in Kosovo in 1998-1999 but is also likely to face charges from the United Nations war crimes tribunal over his responsibility for wars in Bosnia and Croatia as old Yugoslavia broke up. Bosnian Serb wartime leaders Radovan Karadzic and General Ratko Mladic, who were based in Pale, have also been indicted and are still at large. HATRED Many Croats, Moslems and Albanians hate Milosevic for the death and destruction wrought by armies under his control that fought to create a "Greater Serbia" at the expense of other Balkan peoples. In the Kosovo capital Pristina ethnic Albanian parties dismissed the failed attempts by Belgrade security forces to detain Milosevic as a "trick" to deflect Western pressure for him to be handed over to the U.N. tribunal in the Hague. "These latest games in Serbia do not correspond with formal declarations by the Belgrade government that they will cooperate with the Hague Tribunal," said Naim Jerlius, vice-president of the LDK, the party of moderate leader Ibrahim Rugova. "This attempt to arrest Milosevic by (Yugoslav President Vojislav) Kostunica's government is an attempt to maintain the democratic image of this regime by appearing to fulfil the demands of the international community," said Jakup Krasniqi of the PDK party of former Albanian guerrilla leader Hashim Thaci. Serbia's Interior Minister has said Milosevic was now under house arrest and the effort to seize him overnight was to make him face charges locally, not to extradite him to the Hague. Others in the region gave credit to the reformist Serbian government, which took power in the wake of Milosevic's ouster last October, for taking the necessary first step. "The Belgrade authorities want to arrest Milosevic for his criminal activities and election fraud, for tactical reasons, so they can use it and then hand him over to the Hague tribunal," Croatian President Stipe Mesic told HINA agency. "Milosevic needs to be discredited in Serbia first, because he still has a numerous following," added Mesic. Others were more suspicious. "It seems to me as if the authorities wanted to appear as if they are serious about taking him in: 'Look, we tried but it is just too complicated'. But, in fact they want him to escape or get killed," said a 34-year-old professional in Zagreb. "It all looks so sloppy. I can't believe that they could not have carried it out properly," he added. "The faked arrest of Milosevic was just an attempt to fictitiously show the world that Yugoslavia is ready to cooperate with the international community in order to prevent sanctions," said a 52-year old Sarajevan professor. The arrest attempt came just before the expiry of a deadline set by U.S. legislation for President George W. Bush to declare whether Yugoslavia is cooperating with the U.N. tribunal or face U.S. economic sanctions and a withholding of $50 million in aid.
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