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List: ALBSA-Info[ALBSA-Info] {QIKSH =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=AB?=ALBEUROPA=?ISO-8859-1?Q?=BB?=} FWD: NEW LEADER, BUT SAME OLD SERBIANikoll A Mirakaj albania at netzero.netMon Oct 23 06:23:14 EDT 2000
----- Original Message ----- From: "Wolfgang Plarre" <wplarre at bndlg.de> http://theage.com.au/news/20001023/A1046-2000Oct22.html NEW LEADER, BUT SAME OLD SERBIA By BALINT BALASA Monday 23 October 2000 What does a change of president mean for Serbia? After electing Slobodan Milosevic several times and keeping his photo on their walls for almost a decade and a half, what was the main reason Serbians suddenly woke up? I believe it was hurt national pride. Their God had betrayed them by losing control over Kosovo, the cradle of Serbian culture. Other reasons may be purely selfish as well: Serbians knew they would be under sanctions forever if they had kept their Slobo as leader. They want and need Western money. All this is understandable, because life has been miserable for the great majority of the population. What is hard to understand is that very few Serbian souls seemed disturbed about the atrocities committed by their own people in Kosovo, Srebrenica, Sarajevo or Vukovar. They had collectively supported their government's Greater Serbian policies and crimes for many years. They have always seemed to find an outside force responsible for their misfortune and suffering: the Turks, Germans, communism, Slovenians, Croatians, Bosnian Muslims, Albanians, the United States, NATO, Tony Blair, Bill Clinton and, most recently, dictatorship and Slobodan Milosevic. What have these same Serbian people done recently that is so worthy they are suddenly being called overthrowers of a tyrant? Those people who now change their support from Milosevic to Vojislav Kostunica are the same people who kept Milosevic in power for more than a decade - and he is still supported by a large proportion of the population. All the signs suggest the new government and the people of Serbia will let him stay involved in their country's political life as long as they can get away with it. Perhaps the worst scenario would be if the new "democratic" Yugoslav government were allowed to have control over Kosovo again. Then the building of new Serbian settlements would start, and the vicious cycle would resume. Only Serbian nationalists have been able to get senior positions in the Yugoslav government since the collapse of the former Yugoslavia, yet there is still a large non-Serbian population that includes Albanians, Serbian Muslims, Montenegrins, Croatians, Hungarians, Romanians, Slovaks and others. Nothing has changed in that respect after the most recent events. Not much is known about Kostunica, but one thing about him is certain: he is a Serbian nationalist. In fact, he opposed changes to the Yugoslav Constitution in 1974 that gave Vojvodina and Kosovo greater autonomy, while even Milosevic and his fellow communists were still applauding Tito's policy of "Brotherhood and Unity". Many might say that at least Kostunica seems to be more honest than his predecessor; that, at last, here is an honest Serb nationalist. But how big a step forward is that? Many also believe Kostunica has already finished his task by removing his opponent, and good changes will start happening automatically now. That is the stuff of fairy tales. On October8 on Channel Nine's Sunday, Alexander Downer was asked a straightforward, important question: has Kostunica ever spoken up against the "ethnic cleansing" in Kosovo? Downer politely avoided the question and kept talking about how Kostunica was a great democrat, how he wanted all the Serbian refugees to be able to go back to Kosovo, and to get Kosovo back into Serbian hands. What Serbian does not want that? Downer also said the Australian view on Milosevic is clear: he should be sent to The Hague for trial. Kostunica is opposing that. Yet our government has already congratulated Kostunica on his appointment, and the world has already started lifting its sanctions. Kostunica's view on Milosevic's crime is that he should be tried in Serbia (if at all), under Yugoslav law, because this case is Yugoslavia's internal affair. Does Kostunica mean trial by the same law under which Care Australia workers were jailed for many months without evidence? Would Slobodan get the same treatment, or would he be offered a glass of sljivovica by the prosecutors and allowed home free? If Milosevic's case is Yugoslavia's internal affair, perhaps rebuilding their economy should also be their internal affair. Perhaps, before any financial assistance is given, the world community could make sure Serbians are committed to live in peace and harmony with their close neighbors and the world, and that their first agenda item will not be the rebuilding of their armed forces. World leaders should stick to their principles, and not give an inch yet. The new Serbian Government should not be given any financial assistance until Milosevic, Karadzic, Mladic and all the rest of them are on a plane to The Hague. Any compromise on that will have dire long-term consequences. Balint Balasa is a Melbourne musician. E-mail: opinion at theage.fairfax.com.au Copyright © The Age Company Ltd 2000. ******************************************************************** Wiederaufbau Kosov@ - Reconstruction Kosov@ Rindërtimi i Kosov at s - OBNOVA KOSOVA http://www.osnabrueck.netsurf.de:8080/~dbein/wiederaufbau.htm ******************************************************************** +---------------------------------------------------+ | Wolfgang Plarre | | Dillinger Str. 41, D-86637 Wertingen, Germany | | E-mail: wplarre at bndlg.de w.plarre at kosova.nu | | Tel: +49-8272-98974 Fax: +49-8272-98975 | | Internet: http://www.bndlg.de/~wplarre | +---------------------------------------------------+ _________________________________________________________ Ein Zeichen setzen: @ ! 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