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List: A-PAL[A-PAL] Newsletter 7/9/01Alice Mead amead at mail.maine.rr.comMon Jul 9 08:26:49 EDT 2001
A-PAL Newsletter (Albanian Prisoner Advocacy)
July 9, 2001
We need your help!
PRESSURE THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE ON THE RELEASE OF ALBANIANS AND
COOPERATION WITH UN 1244.
From an article on crimes without borders by Marc Mazower--
Kosovo . was a struggle between two principles, the integrity of
the state on the one hand and the need for basic human rights to be
respected on the other. .
It is perhaps worth bearing in mind that between the west's defeat of
Saddam Hussein and Nato's triumphant intervention in Kosovo lay a decade
which destroyed much of the reputation of the UN. Somalia, Bosnia and
Rwanda marked the humiliation of an organisation once expected to take a
lead in the post-cold-war world. The new activism cannot fill the gap. In
fact, we may expect too much from the judges in The Hague. It is not really
in their power to make the world a safer place; only regional and global
security organisations can do that, as well as schemes of international
economic assistance and integration. The judges' task is the more limited
but no less fundamental one of ensuring that those responsible for crimes
face justice. Mr Milosevic's trial is the greatest triumph for the process
so far; it will also be its greatest test.
The writer is professor of history at Birkbeck College, London
A-PAL STATEMENT
While emotionally we may feel much relief that Milosevic is in The
Hague and that finally the gruesome crimes committed during the
break-up of Yugoslavia will be systematically examined by
international experts, the arrest of one person does not mean that
justice has been served in this deeply troubled region.
The West's public deference to both Milosevic and Kostunica on the
matter of the ongoing detention of the Albanian prisoners is not only
a violation of the very basic human rights that NATO sought to
protect in the Kosova war, but overt defiance by Serb leaders and
institutions of UN 1244, which establishes Kosova as a UN
protectorate and guarantees its citizens the right to equal
protection under all Kosova and international laws.
The Serb Parliament and President in refusing to grant amnesty to
all Albanian political prisoners have defied and continue to defy the
UN resolution and international law. All NATO countries have done the
same. International law can only hope to work if the countries who
co-signed it take the trouble to enforce it.
Now Serb leaders state they are "ready" to join the Council of
Europe as speedily as possible, the organization which has a human
rights court in Strasbourg, a prevention of torture organization, and
multiple statements regarding the safeguarding of the rights of
minorities. The Council of Europe has never stepped forward publicly
and stated that the prisoners must be released. The UN Security
Council has demanded their release, for the second time, this June.
And their request-given without consequences-has again been ignored.
So---the NATO war was fought for nothing, if Kosovar citizens have no
protection. For this we paid $90 billion? The West allows the FRY to
ignore the legal status of Kosova as a protectorate. This leaves the
Kosovar citizens without legal protection of any kind. That's a funny
way to guarantee basic human rights. Milosevic's rights will be
grandly stated and protected by the court in The Hague, while the
rights of everyday people, especially those who are victims of his
persecution, have been ill-defined and ignored.
***Ask your leaders and foreign affairs officials to pressure the
Council of Europe to insist that the prisoners be released before the
FRY can join the Council of Europe.**
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