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LETTERS OF SUPPORT

SERBIAN MASSACRES

 Updated at 4:10 PM on June 21, 1999

Until now 50 civilians were injured as result of the land mines settled by the Serb forces

Prishtinë, June 21, (Kosovapress) According to the MCF association, 50 Kosovar civilians were injured as result of the mines during the last 10 days. These civilians fell in mines in their own houses settled by the Serb forces.

The MCF association published a declaration where they requested from the KFOR forces help to clean the territory and the civilian houses from the land and booby mines for the people who are currently returning in their homes.

News Brief From KosovaPress

June 20 (Kosovapress)
Lipjan: In Gadime of Epërme in Lipjan, Shefqet Veliu, aged 30 from this village was killed by a mine.

Shtime: Since last night three civilians from the village of Gllavica of Shtima were injured in a mine field and booby traps set by Serb forces. One was a child under 10 years of age.

Ferizaj: Yesterday afternoon a large number of civilians protested in the streets of Ferizaj against the deployment of Russian and Greek troops in the area. On a sign written in Albanian and English civilians demanded: "American forces here, Greek and Russian forces out!"

Ferizaj: In Ferizaj a large bakery, local radio and the local postal office opened today. A rudimentary bus service has also begun to areas around Ferizaj, including destinations such as Kaçanik, Hanin e Elezit, and Shtima.

Shtime: In Shtima there are still no stores which can provide flour to bake bread.

Prishtinë: Locals are returning in droves to their homes from which they were driven by Serb civilians and troops.

Ferizaj: Investigations to uncover 6 mass graves in the village of Slivovë and Koshare of Ferizaj are going on.

Suharekë: A dead body of an unidentified person has been found last night near the village Grejqeç of Suhareka.

Ferizaj: Bread Factory in Ferizaj started to work today.

Ferizaj: Radio-Ferizaj restarted broadcasting in albanian. This local radio-station has been closed by force since 1990.

Ferizaj: Sources from Operation Zone of Nerodime informed that local administration has started to work in the municipalities of Ferizaj, Kaçanik, Shtime and Lipjan.

Flora Brovina - in the hospital of the Pozharevci prison

June 20, (Kosovapress) According to our information, Flora Brovina, who was transferred from the Lipjani prison in that of Pozharevci, she is in the very bad health condition. Valbona Salihu from U.S. in her letter directed to our agency quoted the words of the sister of Flora Brovina " Flora was transformed in the Pozharevc prison in order not to be helped by the International Forces. She also says that She has informed the "Writers in Prison" community of the PEN-Club which is holding an assembly in Varsava and she hopes that they will began an initiative to release the Kosovar activist from Prishtina Flora Brovina.

From the other sources of Hans-Joachim Lankschit, is known that Serb advocate of Flora Brovina, Zhivoin Jokanoviq a day before said that he is not allowed anymore to be in the contact with his client.

12 massacred dead bodies found in the Drenoc-Rahovec road

Rahovec, June 19, (Kosovapress)
On June 17, in the Drenoc-Rahovec road, near the place called Remnik, 12 massacred dead bodies were found. 6 of this dead bodies are identified while the 6 others between whom is a dead body of a woman, could have not been identified yet. According to our sources the following dead bodies were identified:

Sadri Fazli Krasniqi (aged 24) from Senoci
Fadil Brahim Krasniqi (aged 23) from Senoci
Ukë Sadik Krasniqi (aged 32) from Postoseli
Reshat Zeka (aged 19) from Potoqani i Ulët
Adem Morina (aged 18) from Vajaka dhe
Lavdim Bytyqi (aged 19) from Brestoci.
These dead bodies were buried on June 17, while the other 6 bodies are to be identified.

KFOR finds documents of the Russian soldiers in Prizren (Radio21)

KFOR forces found in Prizren documents of the Russian soldiers who participated in the ranks of the Yugoslav army in Kosova. The documents were found in some houses in the neighbourhood of Bazhdarhane.

Albanian citizens in Prizren protested today against the transfer of their relatives in Prokupje, in Serbia and asked their release.

290 Albanian civilians from Prizren have been transferred in the prison of Prokupje, in Serbia.

Testimony of one of the survivors of the Kralan massacre

One of the survivors of the Kralan massacre in Klina, told Kosova Press news agency that 90 Albanian civilians, almost all males, have been executed and burned with oil, acid and alcohol, by the Serb forces on April 2, this year.

The survivor, Hysen Krasniqi, 20 years old, told Kosova Press that he was one of the civilians separated from the long queue of the Albanian civilians coming from Klina and the villages around.

He had been wounded with four bullets.

Serb paramilitaries separated 500 up to 700 Albanian males. After that, the column with women and children alone have been forced to move towards Albania, whereas the males were brutally beaten.

The paramilitaries separated then the old people and the ones in bad health and send them towards Albania on vehicles.

Some 90 of the males were kept behind. They were forced to undress and kneel and the paramilitaries maltreated them using different means.

On April 2, the Serb paramilitaries forced the males to stay undressed under the rain, with their hands up, until 4.00 AM.

At around 9.00 AM, they separated the males in groups of ten persons each and confiscated everything worthy and all the money they had.

"I was told after to put my hands in my back, look down and move towards a house. They ordered nine others to do the same. While moving towards this house, I heard shooting. I understood they were going to execute all of us. They lined us with our faces in front of the wall and began to shoot from the left side, at the beginning of the row. I was wounded. I fell down. I heard somebody screaming. I heard some other shootings and I got three other wounds", the survivor says.

He escaped after the Serb paramilitaries left. He went to the mountain, walking two kilometres until he found UCK soldiers.

Kosova Finally Liberated - All Serbian Troops Are Out; 2 British Soldiers Killed from Mines; KLA Signs and Agreement to Demilitarize; EU Pledges Aid (CNN)

BONN, Germany (CNN) -- World leaders looked toward the future of the Balkans Monday as Yugoslavia's Kosova province began its adjustment to peace.

In Kosova, an explosion from a land mine or booby trap killed two British soldiers Monday, causing the first NATO casualties since the peacekeepers moved into the province June 12.

In quick succession on Sunday, Yugoslav troops completed their withdrawal from the province and NATO declared its bombing campaign officially over. Early Monday, the pro- independence Kosova Liberation Army signed a demilitarization agreement.

And in Belgrade, Yugoslav media reported that President Slobodan Milosevic's government had asked the country's parliament to convene in order to lift the state of war in effect since the March 24 start of NATO airstrikes.

"What we are witnessing is not an end but a new beginning," said British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook, in Luxembourg for a meeting of European foreign ministers. "Today at this meeting we are discussing ... how the European Union can fulfill its lead role for the reconstruction of Kosova."

The same issue was on the table in Bonn, Germany, where EU leaders and U.S. President Bill Clinton met a day after the close of the Group of Eight summit in Cologne.

German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, whose country holds the EU's chairmanship, announced again his plan to convene a meeting in Sarajevo to discuss Kosova recovery plans. The meeting, most likely in July, will include not only NATO and its allies, but all the Balkan nations affected by the Kosova conflict.

"We want to send a clear signal that the region can very much rely on the fact that we are not just talking about providing assistance, but that we really want to help, and will help," Schroeder said.

But Schroeder and Clinton were clear that any aid provided to Yugoslavia would only benefit the country's citizens, and not help Milosevic rebuild Yugoslavia's shattered economy and infrastructure.

"It is important that if the Serbs want to keep Mr. Milosevic, that at least they not freeze to death this winter, and that their hospitals not be forced to close," Clinton said Monday. "In terms of rebuilding bridges so people can go to work, I don't buy that. That's part of economic reconstruction and I don't think we should help. Not a bit, not a penny."

The leaders came to no conclusions about the cost of the Balkans aid, but said the Sarajevo meeting would begin the process of determining that.

"It will probably cost a lot more than people think it will, but it will be cheaper than more war," Clinton said.

Demilitarizing the KLA

Outside Prishtina, the Kosova capital, KLA political chief Hashim Thaci signed the demilitarization agreement early Monday, essentially eliminating the rebels as a fighting force.

"KLA has been fighting to achieve what we have achieved today," said Thaci. "KLA hasn't won the war only. Democratic world has won this war."

NATO's KFOR commander, Lt. Gen. Michael Jackson, said the KLA agreed to a cease-fire. The KLA also promised not to plant mines and not to set up checkpoints or barriers. Jackson said the rebels also agreed to take off their uniforms and to respect the authority of peacekeeping forces in Kosova.

Under the agreement, effective immediately, rebels must give up heavy weapons and stop carrying guns in much of Kosova. Within the next 30 days, they must place in storage anything larger than a pistol or hunting rifle. Total demilitarization must be completed within 90 days.

"Today marks a turning point in KFOR's mission," said Jackson. "I emphasize once again we are here to establish a climate of peace and security for all the people of Kosova. I hope that all -- and I stress that word all -- who have left in fear will return."

Thousands of Serbs, fearing reprisals from the KLA and returning Albanian refugees, fled Kosova as Yugoslav troops pulled out.

Under the terms of the agreement, Thaci pledged the KLA would not seek revenge for the Yugoslav troops' so-called ethnic cleansing campaign. But U.S. officials said privately they could not rule out some dissension among more militant KLA factions.

Clinton and other world leaders have called on returning ethnic Albanian refugees to refrain from retaliating against their Serb neighbors.

The flood of Serbs out of Kosova has spurred alarm on the part of refugee agencies. Judith Kumin, a spokeswoman for the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees, said the situation in Serbia was "a very grim one," with high unemployment, low food stocks and virtually no accommodations.

"It was clear to our field teams that at least 50,000 people had arrived in or transited through the areas of central Serbia," she said.

Gurkhas killed clearing ammunition

Meanwhile, tens of thousands of ethnic Albanians were returning to the homes they abandoned despite pleas from international officials to wait until mines and booby traps have been removed.

Mines are a very real problem in Kosova -- a land mine or booby trap claimed the lives of two British soldiers Monday, NATO's first casualties since the peacekeepers entered Kosova just over a week ago. The soldiers, both Nepalese Gurkhas, among the toughest in the British army, were killed while clearing ammunition from a school near the village of Negrovce, about 30 kilometers (18 miles) from Prishtina. The blast also killed two civilians and injured another. But the refugees continued to stream back into the province.

"The picture in the municipality of Kukes, in northern Albania, has changed dramatically in just a week. Seven days ago there were around 112,000 refugees in Kukes," said Kumin. "Today there are fewer than 35,000, with less than 5,000 left in camps."

Kumin said most of the refugees hailed from the southwestern part of Kosova, with fewer people returning to other parts which were badly damaged during the conflict.

Some 135,000 Albanians have come back to Kosova since the war ended, and thousands more have come out of hiding within the province.

As the refugees returned, the KLA's Thaci voiced concern about a number of prominent Albanian intellectuals and political activists believed to be prisoners of the Yugoslavs.

"There are many Albanian political prisoners in Serbia ... who have been kidnapped and we know nothing about their fate," Thaci said.

Agreement to Disband Kosova Army Includes Pledge to Consider Provisional Army (NY Times)

By STEVEN LEE MYERS

PRISHTINA, Kosova -- The agreement reached early on Monday to disband the Kosova Liberation Army included, at the insistence of its commanders, a pledge by the NATO allies to consider letting the rebels form a provisional army for Kosova modeled on the United States National Guard.

The agreement, signed in the dead of night after a frenetic weekend of military and political wrangling from a mountainous rebel redoubt in central Kosova to the capitals of Europe, gave no timetable for creating an army and no details of its size or mission.

But the inclusion of the pledge ensures that even after laying down its arms, the Kosova Liberation Army can pursue its ambition to remain an organized political and military force in the Yugoslav province.

While NATO stopped far short of endorsing the idea, promising only to give it "due consideration" as the future of Kosova is debated in the months ahead, the rebel group's leaders spoke on Monday as though an army for a free Kosova was, in their minds, a foregone conclusion.

"We will form an army according to NATO's standards, while at the same time staying loyal to our national and historical traditions," Gen. Agin Ceku, the group's commander in the war against Yugoslav forces, said in an interview after the announcement.

What to do with the rebel group - said to include 10,000 hardened fighters and some 30,000 irregulars who joined after being driven from their homes by President Slobodan Milosevic's crackdown this spring - has proven to be one of NATO's foremost challenges as its peacekeepers have moved to exert control over Kosova. The consideration of an army - let alone the creation of one - is sure to infuriate Yugoslavia, which accused NATO of aiding the rebels' cause throughout the 78 days of bombing. But even some NATO allies, particularly Germany, opposed including the pledge in the final document. The objections delayed its approval and signing until the early hours of Monday morning, even though rebel commanders and NATO officials had reached an agreement late Saturday night, toasting it with Bushmill's Irish whiskey at General Ceku's wartime home in the mountains of central Kosova.

Germany relented only after Secretary of State Madeleine K. Albright met the German Foreign Minister, Joshka Fischer, over dinner on Sunday night at the conference of the major industrial powers in Cologne and explained that the rebel leaders would not agree to disarm unless the agreement included the provision.

The State Department's spokesman, James P. Rubin, who appeared at a news conference in Prishtina on Monday with the rebels' political leader, Hashim Thaci, said the paragraph outlining the notion of an armed force was "an expression of the aspirations of the Kosova Liberation Army," and, for now, nothing more.

"This is a decision for the future, as part of the process that determines the final status of Kosova," said Rubin, who took part in the final flurry of negotiations with rebel leaders on Saturday at their wartime headquarters near the village of Lapusnik.

Before the war with Yugoslavia, the United States and other NATO nations strongly opposed independence for Kosova, but the abortive peace accord negotiated in Rambouillet, France on the eve of the bombing, called for an international consideration of the province's future within three years. Milosevic rejected that deal, but with NATO in control of the province, calls for a resolution of its status could well come sooner.

Thaci signed the agreement on behalf of all the Kosova Liberation Army's commanders just after midnight on Monday, only hours after the last Yugoslav soldiers and special police officers left Kosova on Sunday, formally handing over control of the province to NATO's growing peacekeeping force.

The NATO commander here, Lieut. Gen. Sir Michael Jackson, said the agreement was a turning point in the peacekeeping operation, known as KFOR, enhancing the sense of security across Kosova by ensuring the rebels' return "to civilian life will begin rapidly."

"Very soon, therefore KFOR, will be the only military security presence here," General Jackson said at a news conference in Prishtina. "And that is how it should be."

Under the agreement, the rebels must immediately respect a ceasefire and renounce the use of force. They must also stop setting up checkpoints, laying mines or conducting any other "military, security or training related activities," though the agreement did not deny them the right to self-defense, a sign of the on-going volatility in Kosova.

Within seven days, the rebels and NATO will agree on storage sites for all of their weapons, except for pistols and non-automatic rifles, like shotguns. They must also clear any minefields or boobytraps, vacate any fortifications used during the war and assemble in authorized locations agreed to by NATO's commanders.

Within 30 days, they will no longer be permitted to carry prohibited weapons, including all automatic rifles, like AK-47's, any weapon 12.7 millimeter or larger, and all missiles, mines, grenades or other explosives. Once those weapons are stored, they will be under joint control of the rebels and NATO for 60 days, after which NATO will assume complete control. NATO's military commanders had initially proposed that the group's fighters stop wearing their uniforms or other insignia within 30 days, but in another concession to the group's leaders, they agreed to give them 90 days before they must officially disband as a uniformed force.

"General Ceku said we had to ease them out of their role," a senior diplomat involved in the talks said. "We couldn't just throw them out in the cold." That will ensure that the visible presence of the group, which spread to virtually every city and village in Kosova as the Serb forces withdrew over the last 11 days, remains through the summer. Thousands of Serb civilians have fled Kosova, citing the presence of the fighters, whom they fear as terrorists bent on violent domination.

At his news conference, General Jackson again pledged that NATO would be even-handed in enforcing the peace, protecting all of the province's civilians, Albanians, Serbs and Gypsies. " I hope all - and I stress all -- who left in fear will return," he said.

General Jackson also apologized for the widespread looting and burning of Serb homes on Sunday - in several instances under the watch of NATO troops - as the last Yugoslav Army and police units withdrew. Referring in particular to the village of Grace, where several homes were destroyed by Albanians, he said, "On that occasion we fell short of what I would have wanted."

General Jackson also took pains to emphasize the document signed on Monday was "an unilateral undertaking" on the part of the rebels to abide by the conditions laid out in the United Nations Security Council resolution governing NATO's peacekeeping mission.

He insisted it was not a formal pact with NATO, like the one with Yugoslav generals that laid out the deadlines for withdrawing their troops, underscoring the sensitivity of appearing to endorse the creation of a provisional army.

In fact, that part of the agreement proved to be the final obstacle in talks that began on the military level in Albania on Tuesday and continued straight through Saturday, when Mr. Thaci become involved as the rebels' "commander in chief." The paragraph dealing with an army was repeatedly inserted and taken out, until NATO's negotiators realized that the rebels would not agree without it.

"We had to show them respect," the senior diplomat said. "These are fighters who have been through a lot." With the concessions, the rebel leaders clearly were pleased with the agreement, even though, for now, it means handing over their weapons to NATO. "The K.L.A. has been fighting to achieve what we have achieved today," Mr. Thaci said.

He added the K.L.A. would be transformed "in both the political and military aspect." As for the military, he said the group would seek only to "become a defensive army." The agreement also called for the rebels to be given "special consideration" for posts with a new civilian police force in Kosova "in view of the expertise they have developed."

Once the deal was signed, President Clinton and Secretary Albright called Mr. Thaci early on Monday to express support for the rebels' willingness to abide by NATO's demands and begin a transition to ordinary civilian life.

"They understood that it was a very difficult decision for the KLA after for so long pursing their objectives through military means," Mr. Rubin said, "that it was a difficult act of political courage to transform this organization."

The Horrors of Kosova (NYT Editorial)

During the NATO bombing of Kosova, when Serbia controlled reporters' access to the region, journalists could document atrocities only by interviewing the ethnic Albanians who had fled to refugee camps.

News reports of their accounts usually carried the words "could not be independently confirmed." They can be now. Journalists have fanned out through Kosova, and the confirmation is horrifying.

Ethnic Albanians offer reporters crumpled lists of the dead and lead them to burned mosques, the remains of bodies and fresh graves dug by friends and family to bury the victims.

There were no battles on these killing fields. The victims were civilians -- largely men of fighting age, but also young children, women, old people and especially those who ran out of Deutsche marks for the marauding Serbian paramilitaries or special police. The British Government now says that at least 10,000 ethnic Albanian civilians were killed in hundreds of massacres.

An American official called this number "conservative in the extreme."

The most urgent task for NATO is to prevent more killings.

A significant number of ethnic Albanians arrested for political activity in Kosova before the war have been transferred to prisons outside the province, where they are in peril. Their safe return should be a high priority.

The dimension of the horrors should strengthen the West's resolve to allow only a token scattering of Serbian security forces into Kosova, and to keep Russian peacekeepers from acting as Serb surrogates.

It is now impossible to contemplate softening the extended self-rule that the peace deal promises Kosova, even after NATO leaves.

The scale of brutality will complicate reconstruction.

Thousands of families lost not only all their possessions, but also their breadwinners. Survivors, especially children, need psychological help. NATO forces will also have to pay special attention to demilitarizing the Albanian guerrillas quickly and protecting Serbian civilians who remain, as revenge will continue to be a strong temptation.

Trials of Serbian officials, paramilitary and police commanders, and particularly brutal troops are crucial -- for the sake of justice and historical accuracy, and also to head off revenge killings. Preparations for such trials went badly in Bosnia. NATO forces there did not make helping investigators a priority. Many of the crimes were old. Investigators were stymied by Serbian and Bosnian Serb authorities, who controlled the important sites.

The war-crimes tribunal should have an easier time in Kosova. NATO has moved quickly to secure crime sites.

Providing logistical help for investigators and land-mine clearance are also high on the peacekeepers' list.

The atrocities are fresh and Serbian forces will not be around to get in the way, though they were able to dig up some graves and destroy some evidence.

Still, the investigation must move as fast as possible to prevent evidence tampering. NATO should be ready to arrest people when there is convincing evidence they committed serious atrocities -- rather than let them escape from Kosova -- even before they are formally indicted. Governments should be generous in lending staff to the tribunal and giving money. Washington has pledged $9 million, an important start.

It would be useful for the tribunal to encourage independent journalists from Serbia and Russia to report on the new and powerful evidence of atrocities.

Virtually all Russia's coverage of crimes against Albanian Kosovars came on its independent NTV, and that was very limited. Serbia's tiny independent media were shut down and persecuted during the war, and their harassment has only continued.

The West should help these groups resume broadcasting out of neighboring Montenegro.

Even these brave journalists, however, have shown little interest in what their fellow Serbs were doing to Albanian Kosovars during the war.

What is perhaps most sobering about the scale of the atrocities is that even as their countrymen were killing many thousands of innocents, the vast majority of Serbs chose not to notice, or not to care.

Veton Surroi: After Hiding for Months, Albanian Is Local Hero (NY Times)

By CARLOTTA GALL

PRISTINA, Kosova -- Veton Surroi believes he owes his life to looters in a utility truck. The prominent publisher, a member of the Albanian delegation to the Kosova peace talks in France last spring, was one of the few leaders of the Albanian community to remain in Prishtina throughout the last three months of turmoil and survive.

Once, on one of his rare ventures outside to swap safe houses, Surroi saw three armed men climb out of a special police car and come toward him.

"I was scared as hell," he recalled in an interview Sunday in the looted offices of his newspaper, Koha Ditore, Kosova's main Albanian-language daily.

"I was saved by a utility truck that came by," he said. The men in the truck were looters and drew the interest of the police. "I went quickly down a side street. It gave me time to get away."

It was just one of several close shaves in the 11 weeks he lay low in Prishtina, Kosova's capital, evading Serb police squads and paramilitary groups who were herding Albanians out of the city and hunting down eminent intellectuals.

Surroi was almost certainly a target. After the human rights lawyer Bajram Kelmendi was killed on March 24 on the first night of violence in Prishtina, Surroi went underground.

He has emerged as something of a hero to local Albanians, one of the few who stuck it out throughout the NATO bombing and the Serb rampage, refusing to flee to neighboring Macedonia or Albania. He looks weary, a little thinner, with dark smudges under his eyes and a closely trimmed beard.

Sitting smoking his trademark pipe, he said the decision to stay was a moral one. "I thought that as somebody who signed the Paris accords, I had taken some responsibility and could not go out. I thought 'I am going to suffer the consequences.'

"Also the people here in Koha Ditore, we are kind of a family. I was absolutely not going to leave while others were here."

Surroi, son of a Yugoslav diplomat, who grew up largely abroad and speaks fluent English and Spanish, also admitted that he had misread both Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic and NATO.

"I thought it would be shorter. I had miscalculated Milosevic and overestimated NATO. I thought they would move much faster in their targeting. The first week they looked like the sisters of mercy. It drove me crazy."

Although Surroi routinely denies any political ambitions, he is often mentioned by diplomats and foreign observers as a potential political leader of Kosova. His stint underground in Prishtina is likely to enhance his image among local Albanians.

Asked what he intends to do now, he joked: "First, I am thinking how to get an espresso machine into the office." His newspaper offices were looted of equipment and his printing presses across town were destroyed. On top of that, Prishtina still has no water and there is not a single cafe in town serving coffee, the favorite drink of the Balkans.

"We need strong democratic institutions. Koha Ditore is a strong institution and has survived," Surroi said, drawing on his pipe. "It needs to be independent and a pillar of society through which citizens can be informed."

Surroi clearly intends to rebuild his newspaper, which for the past six weeks has been published in Macedonia by some editors who did escape. He wants, he said, to help nurture new political figures and parties.

He is critical of the two men who are currently the main rivals for the political loyalty of Kosova Albanians -- Hashim Thachi, the young commander from the Kosova Liberation Army, and Ibrahim Rugova, the writer long seen as the leader of Kosova's Albanians, who has lost ground over the past year to the KLA and whose image suffered during the war because of his televised meetings with Milosevic.

The two should help to form a consensus government that would work closely with the U.N. mission that is to run Kosova for the foreseeable future, Surroi said. Elections should not be held before next spring or summer, he said.

Despite strong urging from the international community, Thaci and Rugova have not met since the Kosova peace talks collapsed in March after the Albanian delegation signed an accord but the Yugoslavs refused, Surroi said.

Rugova, who initially stayed in Prishtina and went to Belgrade, the Yugoslav capital, on at least two occasions to see Milosevic, eventually left in May for Italy. Thaci's whereabouts are difficult to determine -- he is often in Albania's capital, Tirana, but also in Kosova with his guerrillas.

Surroi, by contrast, can say with truth that he has suffered along with the people of Kosova.

Recalling his time in hiding, he said the low point was staying with four families crammed into one house and realizing that his presence was endangering them. "I was thinking, 'Why should they pay the price, why is my life worth more than that of a 13-year-old kid?"' Surroi said.

That pushed him to move another time. His only moments outside were the four times he changed his hiding place. He believes he was not caught because he avoided the telephones, which he said police were tapping, and which soon went down anyway. He was careful even about garbage that might give away his presence, he said.

He started out staying with relatives, and ended up in the homes of vague acquaintances. His 64-year-old mother was with him all the time. "She is a strange kind of revolutionary," he said, laughing.

Benefit Concert for Kosovar Children to be held in Munich Olympic Stadium will include Michael Jackson, Luciano Pavarotti, Slash, Luther Vandross and more! See it Live on the Internet (MCY)

A concert to benefit the children of Kosova will take place on Sunday, June 27th, 1999 in Munich Olympic Stadium.  You can see it live by connecting to MCY.com's web site at http://www.mcy.com/munichwebcast/

Sponsors of this event are MCY.com, Michael Jackson and Friends, the International Federation of Red Cross, UNESCO and Nelson Mandela Children's Fund.